大学生社会实践长效机制研究

社会实践活动是让大学生走出校门,接触社会、融入社会并最终能够服务社会的重要途径,同时也是将理论知识融入到实践生产之中,体现行知合一的素质教育思想.因此,大学生社会实践活动得到了较为普遍的关注和研究.本文论述了大学生社会实践活动的现状,分析了其中存在的问题和不足,进一步为构建大学生社会实践长效机制提出了一些思路和对策.     

浅谈大学生社会实践活动长效机制的构建

大学生社会实践是高校人才培养的重要环节，是提高人才培养质量的重要途径和手段。在社会主义现代化建设的新时期，时代的发展对社会实践的内容、形式、范围、途径等各方面都不同程度地提出了新的要求，原有机制的弊端日趋凸现，离建立长效枧镄从根本上解决问题仍存在很大的差距。因此，对大学生社会实践长效机制的构建进行探索是十分必要的。     

浅谈如何构建机关学习型党组织建设长效机制

本文结合构建机关学习型党组织长效机制工作实践入手，通过介绍和阐述学习型党组织的长效机制的主要内容、构建学习型党组织的长效机制应注意的问题、如何保障学习型党组织长效机制的高效运行三个方面问题，说明行政机关建设和完善学习型党组织的长效机制，是将行政机关学习型党组织建设长期化、制度化、规范化的重要措施。     

高校实践育人工作长效机制刍议

实践育人是高校人才培养的重要内容，也是进一步加强和改进大学生思想政治教育的有效途径。构建高校实践育人的长效机制是高校实践育人的核心命题，也是探寻高校育人模式的有益探索。本文立足于剖析当前高校实践育人机制的现状，找到高校实践育人机制存在的问题。并试图构建一套高校实践育人的长效机制。     

产教融合理念下建设高职纺织类师资队伍的途径

探讨了产教融合理念下高水平高职纺织类师资队伍建设的途径。一是加强理论研究与探索,提高教师队伍的思想政治素质和构建师德建设长效机制;二是大力提高教师专业水平和教学水平,提升教育教学质量;三是以科技创新团队建设为抓手,提升教师的科研能力;四是校企深度合作,提升教师社会服务能力;五是实施＂优秀人才海外研修工程＂,提升教师的国际化能力。     

大学生专业特色志愿服务长效机制研究——以浙江大学城市学院法学院为例

青年志愿者工作是高校思想政治教育和共青团工作的重要内容,组织开展大学生专业特色志愿服务,将专业教育与社会实践有机结合,是高校实践育人的一种特色模式。本文阐释了开展专业特色志愿服务的意义,并以浙江大学城市学院法学院为典型案例,探讨了如何构建专业特色志愿服务长效机制,促进志愿服务持续开展,为高校人才培养作出贡献。     

通识教育与“90后”大学生社会主义核心价值观培养

通识教育作为一种全人教育,在理念、目标和内涵上与社会主义核心价值观教育存在着高度一致性,为"90后"大学生培育和践行社会主义核心价值观提供了一种新的教育理念和实践形态。为此,发挥两者的耦合效应,从课堂教学、校园文化、社会实践三个维度来深入探索促进社会主义核心价值观教育融入通识教育的途径,并着力构建培育和践行社会主义核心价值观的长效机制。     

大学生社会实践长效性机制构建的探索

通过调查分析了大学生社会实践活动取得的成果和存在的问题;结合国外大学生社会实践的经验,提出构建大学生社会实践长效性体系的构想:领导重视,形成制度,突出实效;转变学生社会实践观念,满足学生需求;多方联系,寻求社会支持;建立网络实践平台,全程推进社会实践活动;为学生社会实践提供实践教师指导,为学生提供全程服务。     

党的群众路线教育实践活动的要素与功能研究

坚持走群众路线,是我们党工作的根本方针,党组织广泛地听取民意,从而不断完善政策,有效提升国民的幸福感;这对于当下的社会发展以及民生建设来说,都是大有好处的。党组织在社会发展中要始终坚持走群众路线不动摇。对此,我们要积极开展党的群众路线教育实践活动,并充分建立起长效机制。以党的群众路线教育实践活动长效机制为研究对象,具体说明它的要素组成及功能作用。     

论构建“两学一做”学习教育长效机制

构建"两学一做"学习教育长效机制,既是巩固党员先进性、纯洁性教育活动现有成果的有力保证,也是加强党的思想理论建设的有效措施。在面对部分党员思想政治观念转变不彻底及党内政治生活不严的棘手问题时,就应该通过有针对性的党内教育、加强基层党组织建设、构建激励机制及加强监督工作等途径构建"两学一做"学习教育长效机制,以确保各级党委(党组)切实完成好"两学一做"学习教育的重要任务。     

公用事业公有制的多种实现形式

分析了公用事业由国有独资经营向公有制多种实现形式转化必须把握好的几个方面。同时,政府应加强对公用事业的宏观控制力。     

Accuracy of the judgment of facial expression of emotions as a function of sex and level of education

The purpose of this study is to examine the recognition of facial expressions of six emotions as a function of sex and level of education (high school, college, university) of the subjects. Three hundred French-speaking citizens of Quebec had to judge which emotion was expressed in various facial stimuli presented on slides. Results show that overall, the recognition of emotions was very good. However, there were significant and strong differences between emotions and sex and levels of education did not have strong effects on the results.This research was supported by grant EQ-1717 from Fonds FCAC (Gouvernment du Quebec).     

浅析廊坊市加快科学发展的思路及措施

主要从思想建设、产业结构调整、城乡一体化方面探讨廊坊市抓住发展机遇,加快科学发展的思路。     

Developing understanding of the idea of communities of learners

The idea of a community of learners is based on the premise that learning occurs as people participate in shared endeavors with others, with all playing active but often asymmetrical roles in sociocultural activity. This contrasts with models of learning that are based on one‐sided notions of learning— either that it occurs through transmission of knowledge from experts or acquisition of knowledge by novices, with the learner or the others (respectively) in a passive role. In this paper, I develop the distinction between the community of learners and one‐sided approaches from the perspective of a theory of learning as participation, and use two lines of research to illustrate the transitions in perspective necessary to understand the idea of communities of learners. One line of research examines differing models of teaching and learning employed by caregivers and toddlers from Guatemalan Mayan and middle‐class European‐American families; the other line of research involves a study of how middle‐class parents make a transition from their own schooling background to participate in instruction in a public US elementary school.     

The frequency of sexual abuse and depression in a sample of street children of one of deprived districts of Tehran

The purpose of this study was to determine the frequency of sexual abuse and depression among street children who live in a deprived district of Tehran. The researchers used the K-SADS questionnaire and a clinical interview were used to evaluate depression and sexual abuse in 87 street children in Tehran. Eighteen (20.9%) of the children had been sexually abused. Depressed children were 3.2 times more likely to be sexually abused than non-depressed children. Furthermore, 26 girls (86.7%) and 27 boys (48.2%) suffered from depression. The frequency of depression demonstrated a significant association with the father's or breadwinner's history of imprisonment or unemployment. Interventional programs providing education and support should be implemented for street children.     

劳动法视域下新生代农民工权利缺失问题

中国经济崛起和城市化进程过程中农民工的贡献有目共睹,城市让生活更美好的诱惑使得中国的新老两代农民工从农村流入城市,2008年1月1日的《劳动合同法》和《劳动争议调解仲裁法》让社会看到了改善农民工权利状况的希望,然而新生代农民工的权利保护尤其是作为一名劳动者的权利保护的现状依然不如人意,没有救济的权利不是真正的权利、迟来的正义是非正义,每年岁末对于农民工权益的突击性保障并不能从根本上解决问题,把包括农民工权益保障的社会问题纳入法治框架内、通过探析新生代农民工权利阙如问题及原因进而发现从制度层面进行解决才是解决农民工权益保障问题的根本途径。     

学龄儿童健康行为研究方法述评

学龄儿童健康行为研究越来越得到重视,在未来周期性的研究中也面临着在快速发展的背景下保持较高质量、在有限的财政资源情况下持续提高、使趋势分析与修改问卷内容相适应、满足科学受众和政策受众的不同要求等挑战,因此,完善其研究方法成为当前迫切需要。     

“吸毒人员未成年子女监护问题”研讨会综述

针对吸毒人员对其未成年子女的监护不力或监护缺失的现状，深入探讨了终止、剥夺乃至转移吸毒人员监护权的问题。涉及到监护权转移实践方面的问题，与会专家提出了临时监护人，短、长期寄养家庭，机构性质的儿童之家，儿童福利院等多种监护权转移方案。对一些存有疑义的问题，则是需要系统研究、统筹规划的新课题。     

Mobility of students and attractiveness of universities. The case of Sapienza University of Rome

Human mobility is a complex and multifaceted phenomenon. While labour migration has been widely and deeply investigated – through theoretical and empirical analysis – other forms of mobility have received much less attention. Students' mobility is a peculiar form of temporary movement that can be considered as neither migration nor tourism. It is rapidly growing: in the period 1975–2005 the number of tertiary education students abroad increased fourfold, from 0.61 million to 2.73 million, following the trend of the internationalization of economy and globalization of culture. In 2009 almost 3.7 million tertiary students were enrolled outside their country of origin, an increase of more than 6% from the previous year.

In this paper we analyse the international mobility of university students, using a unique data set built through surveys conducted at the Sapienza University of Rome. The data collected cover a rich array of information on students' characteristics and backgrounds, provenance places, family conditions, individual aspirations, and job preferences. The empirical analysis of those data offers an opportunity for understanding a relevant part of mobility decisions of (prospective) highly qualified workers. The Sapienza University, moreover, is at present the largest university in Europe for number of students and a pole of attraction for both European and non-European students. This allows us to enlarge our analysis at a global level.