大城市房地产郊区化现象初探

1978年以来,随着社会主义市场经济的不断发展,我国大城市的发展已经处在一个从向心集聚转向离心分散的转折时期,城市市区在总体上集聚扩张的同时,城市的人口、工业、商业先后在城市中做由内向外的离心迁     

大城市商业地产发展&问题解析

一、大城市商业地产发展的宏观态势(一)商业地产快速发展的总体表现现代零售商业的发展不同于以往,由于采取商业地产商的加盟和区域连锁化经营的基本思路,呈现出建设规模不断扩大的趋势。其具体表现为:一是投资增长持续加速,据商务部发布的《中国流通产业发展报告》,2004年全国商业地产投资达1723亿元,比上年增长31.4%,在全部房地产投资比重中超过13%,比上年提高0.3个百分点。二是投资布局由沿海向内地转移。商业地产开发商按照城市的收入和购买力水平、零售额规模和商业氛围,将国内35个～40个城市分为三级进行连锁网络的布点,一类城市为京…     

大城市商业地产发展&问题解析

一、大城市商业地产发展的宏观态势 (一)商业地产快速发展的总体表现 现代零售商业的发展不同于以往,由于采取商业地产商的加盟和区域连锁化经营的基本思路,呈现出建设规模不断扩大的趋势.其具体表现为:一是投资增长持续加速,据商务部发布的<中国流通产业发展报告>,2004年全国商业地产投资达1723亿元,比上年增长31.4%,在全部房地产投资比重中超过13%,比上年提高0.3个百分点.二是投资布局由沿海向内地转移.     

大城市发展相关问题探讨

一、城市发展的几种主要模式 城市是一个巨大的、有生命力的社会实体,和任何事物一样,它的运动、发展不以人们的意志为转移.     

2000年七大城市主要经济指标比较

2000年,我国城市当地生产总值（GDP）超过1500亿元的城市有7个,即上海、北京、广州、深圳、天津、重庆、苏州。现将其主要经济指标比较如下。     

发行城市建设债券加快大城市交通建设

一、大城市的发展具有重要的经济战略意义 城市化是我国经济发展战略的重要内容.城市化包括小城市(镇)和大城市建设.加强小城镇建设有利于解决城乡发展结构失衡,促进我国工业化进程;加强大城市建设有利于我国产业结构升级,提高我国经济在国际竞争中的地位.     

Teaching Disability Studies in Canada and the USA

Using a 1993 sample (n=107) of persons who teach disability studies courses, a sample (n=27) of disability studies syllabi from the early 1980s, and an extensive bibliography the authors discuss the history and the present condition of disability studies courses in the US and Canada. They discuss the disability paradigm and the methodology used in disability studies courses. The variety and geographical spread of such courses are noted. An extensive comparison of syllabi from the 1980s and the 1990s, including the reading assignments, is carried out.     

大城市圈经济:不能与区域经济划等号

一、大城市圈经济是经济发达地区发展阶段的体现和必由途径 据统计,我国以上海为中心的长江三角洲、以广州和深圳为中心的珠江三角洲、以北京和天津为中心的大北京地区三大城市圈(群)人口只占全国的7.5%,土地占全国的1.24%,但GDP却占全国总额的30%,引进外资占全国的73%.这一事实,突出地表明了大城市圈经济在区域经济发展中的作用是何等重要,其核心地位又是何等的凸现.     

American Studies in India: a retrospect

Abstract

This article was prompted by John Muthyala's piece in Comparative American Studies entitled ' "America" in Transit: The Heresies of American Studies Abroad' (2003). However, it is not simply a response; it attempts to plug certain gaps in the earlier article and draw attention to a few factual details essential for a proper understanding of the growth and evolution of American Studies in India. During the years when funds from the US government were in ample supply, the discipline flourished in Indian universities. Following the cessation of fiscal support, it has been languishing, but by no means is it dead: committed scholars continue to work in American Studies and a lot of academic activity still takes place. The present article begins with the historical background and the earliest exchanges between India and the USA; it concludes with reference to the scenario now, in 2004, which may not be too bright but is certainly not without hope.     

能力政府：我国特大城市公共行政改革的模式选择——以上海为例

一、能力政府:特大城市视阈下的空间定位、目标模式与基本品质 所谓能力政府,就是指"能够有效运用公共权力与制度资源,协调政府、市场与社会,整合社会资源,最大限度创造公共物品的政府".在特大城市的视阈下,由于城市经营和城市管理的复杂性,以及城市政府行政的效率需求,能力政府显然是"能本"取向的政府,它要求的是政府能够以科学、民主、法治的行政方式和手段,有力、有效、有为地为社会公众提供公共产品和公共服务,进而提高人民生活质量和公共福祉,促进城市的快速稳定和可持续发展.     

当前我国大城市发展的新特点

2005年我国GDP排行前10位的上海、北京、广州等大城市的GDP总量为44854.3亿元,占全国GDP总量182321亿元的24.60%,而这10个城市的人口只占全国的8.25%,土地面积只占全国的1.7%.如果不算重庆广大的农村面积,则土地面积所占的比例更低.上海等10个城市的人均GDP为41566.4元,比全国人均GDP13943.6元高近3倍.     

我国典型城市污水处理的政策取向研究

一、城市污水处理的现状与问题（一）城市污水处理及配套设施仍然不足 新世纪以来．我国城市污水处理设施的建设速度迅猛。据统计,2000年底．全国设市的663个城市中有310个建有污水处理设施．共有污水处理厂427座．年污水处理量113．6亿立方米。截至2009年3月底。全国设市的城市、县及部分重点建制镇共建成污水处理厂1590座．处理能力达9204万立方米/日。     

欧美大城市空间扩展对我国城市扩展的启示

一、欧美大城市的空间扩展 自从20世纪初开始,欧美等发达国家的主要城市,开始了一轮"城市空间扩展运动",并且经历了四个典型的阶段:第一阶段是人口的向外扩展;第二阶段是制造加工业的向外扩展;第三阶段是商业零售业的向外扩展;第四阶段是办公行政的向外扩展.其特点主要表现为:     

Some new trends in Mediterranean labour migration: the Middle East connection

Changes in international labor migration in the Mediterranean region since the European economic recession of the early 1970s are examined. The authors note that labor migration to the oil-producing countries of the Middle East has increased and that this migration has differed from the previous movements to Europe, in that the migrants involved have been employed by contractors from their countries of origin or by other foreign companies. The probable future decline of this migration as infrastructure projects are completed is discussed, and the consequences are examined.     

构建中国大城市社会发展综合评价指标体系的背景和依据--中国大城市社会发展综合评价指标体系研究报告之一

《中国大城市社会发展综合评价指标体系研究》是天津市计委、天津市统计局、天津市社科院共同完成的科研课题。曾荣获天津市科学技术进步软科学三等奖,在全国社会发展评价指标体系工作会议上建议依据本指标体系,对全国大城市的社会发展水平进行测算。本刊摘录部分研究成果陆续刊出。     

Some theoretical models in the study of health behaviour: implications for health systems in India

This paper attempts to highlight some of the presently accepted models of health, behaviour and their usage in explaining illness, sickness and utilisation behaviour. The limitations of each of the model have also been described. Finally an attempt has been made to visualise the applicability of such models on Indian health system. A viable model already tested has been proposed to assess the social patterns of seeking medical care in rural setting in India.     

Migration into big cities and small towns — an uneven process with limited need for multiculturalism

The following paper is based on preliminary research on the consequences of recent migration in Germany for the different administrative levels and especially for local governments. In the same way as there is no uniform immigration process on the one side, there is no single society or a single nation state in the sense of single actors on the other side who could relate to immigration as an integrated whole. Migration itself consists of heterogeneous migration strands moving on different lines into different cities and towns. And local governments are part of an internally highly differentiated political system. Modern welfare state organizations handle migration in the logic of their own processing. In order to understand the consequences of migration and the meaning of multiculturalism on the local level further research will have to take into account the position of local governments in this differentiated system.