虫之舞与人之思——中外昆虫题材散文人文关怀考察

中外昆虫题材的散文中,其人文关怀的体现程度各不相同,本文从四类昆虫题材的散文中考察出对昆虫四个层次的人文关怀。指出对昆虫的生态关怀是最高层次的人文关怀。     

人文关怀在高校学生教育管理中的思考

在新的时代背景下,为提升高校大学生培养的质量和效果,高校教育管理工作者需要基于学生的培养和发展进行思考,将人文关怀融入学生教育管理.该文以人文关怀在高校学生教育管理中的运用为切入点,先简要阐述了人文关怀在高校学生教育管理中实施的必要性,再结合高校的实际教育管理工作,分析了人文关怀在高校学生教育管理中实施的现状,最后再基于实际工作的需求,从学生需求、学生生活、管理体系、评价体系、文化氛围以及人文特色等角度提出了人文关怀在高校学生教育管理中实施的对策,期待能够对广大教师同仁有所帮助.     

简论高校学生管理过程中的人文关怀建设问题

随着“以学生为本”、“一切为了学生”、“为了一切学生”的工作理念在高校学生管理工作中的深化,如何在管理过程中发扬人文精神,体现人文关怀的问题备受关注。要在高校学生管理过程中发扬人文精神,体现人文关怀,应从分析当前学生管理体现人文关怀的特点、现状着手,加强人文关怀体系建设,在“严格管理”学生中发扬人文精神,体现“人文关怀”,进而提高管理工作的实效性。     

关于高校领导班子制度建设中体现人文关怀的思考

高校领导班子建设始终是高校党建工作的重要内容,除刚性制度鞭长莫及外,人文关怀的缺失也为高校领导班子建设带来瓶颈性制约,本文以提出问题为主旨,探讨新形势下人文关怀对高校领导班子建设的影响和意义,以及在深化干部人事制度改革过程中制度、决策对人文关怀的凸显.     

人文关怀融入思想政治教育的路径探析

新的历史时期,思想政治教育应该坚持以人为本,体现人文关怀。人文关怀是思想政治教育的时代新使命,是思想政治教育的有效实现途径。探析人文关怀融入思想政治教育的路径对增强思想政治教育的有效性具有重要的意义。     

对人文关怀和心理疏导论断的解读

注重人文关怀和心理疏导,是十七大报告对思想政治工作提出的新要求。加强和改进思想政治工作,必须要对这一论断的内涵进行认真细致的解读。新时期思想政治工作不仅要注重人文关怀和心理疏导,而且还要坚持继承和发扬思想政治工作的传统优秀经验成果。其中,加强和改进思想政治工作是新时期思想政治工作的根本要求,是我们进行思想政治工作创新的前提;注重人文关怀和心理疏导是思想政治工作的新视角和新要求,是思想政治工作对社会条件变化做出的积极应对;用正确的方式方法处理现代人际关系是思想政治工作的新手段和新方法,是思想政治工作着重关注的重点。     

论人文关怀的文化内涵

人文关怀是对人的生存状况的关注,对人的尊严与符合人性的生活条件的肯定和时人类解放与自由的追求.人文关怀的文化内涵包括生活、价值、理想三个层面.在生活层面上,人文关怀以消除贫困为奋斗目标;在价值层面上,人文关怀以达到社会公平与正义为奋斗目标;在理想层面上,人文关怀以实现人的全面发展为奋斗目标.由生活层面到价值层面再到理想层面,人文关怀不仅要实现自身从低级到高级的发展,而且要达到终极目标--实现人的全面发展.     

论现代思想政治教育中人文关怀的重要价值和实现原则

思想政治教育作为一种提升人的思想道德境界、培养特定社会所需要的政治人格的教育活动,人文关怀是其本质属性与内在功能,人文关怀功能发挥的程度如何直接关系到思想政治教育效果的显现。因此,在我国当前新的历史条件下,积极探讨现代思想政治教育中人文关怀的当代价值和实现策略问题对于思想政治教育工作具有重要的现实意义。     

医学与艺术交叉融合,培养护生人文关怀素养

学院将医院与学校的资源有机整合,以提升学生人文关怀能力为出发点创新教学方法,设计艺术与医学交叉融合的课程体系.该文将2019年9月—2020年9月在校就读的81名护理学生作为研究对象,开展系统性研究,通过"大学生人文修养理解"的对比调查,以此评价护生人文关怀能力的成长及教学方法的时效性.     

加强人文教育 推动高等教育和谐发展

科学教育与人文教育发展历史过程中存在"重理轻文"现象,高等教育应当有高度人文关怀的科学精神和在科学指导下的人文精神,真正的科学精神本身就具有深刻的人文价值,而完善的大学教育的基础就是科学精神与人文关怀的完美结合。     

Frame-changing in the media coverage of a school shooting: The rise of Columbine as a national concern

This essay explores the media frame-changing process in the news coverage of the 1999 Columbine shootings, clarifying the news discourse focus on Columbine's national importance. The study applies the van Dijk/Bell scheme of media analysis to 683 news articles from print and broadcast media published within 30 days following the incident. Insight is offered into the thematic content of the Columbine coverage, including the school shooting event itself, reactions, and commentaries. Analysis indicates that the initial focus of the coverage was what happened at Columbine, but over time the news increasingly highlighted Columbine's national salience.     

受众的细分对媒体定位的作用

准确的定位是新闻媒体生存与发展的基石。在市场经济条件下 ,受众因素对媒体发展的影响越来越大。新闻媒体要做到定位准确、风格鲜明 ,就必须对受众群体做细致的分类研究 ,引用受众的细分原则 ,使其在新闻传播中发挥应有的作用     

News media and the Muslim identity after the Christchurch mosque massacres

ABSTRACT

This article discusses news about Muslims via one researcher’s social media news feeds after the Christchurch tragedy. Using intercultural and Islamic communication theories, the contents of several news stories are analysed for their contribution to the Muslim person’s identity. Findings reveal four main categories: Muslim women and hijab; religion and terrorism; media, government, democracy and the politics of oppression; and representation of the Muslim voice. Substantial news content also depicts peace, love and forgiveness in its presentation of the human angle in New Zealand media. There is a significant shift from the negative othering rhetoric of international media to an inclusive national approach in the tone of the New Zealand press. However, Muslim narratives reveal that structural discrimination and systemic oppression do exist and pose safety and identity challenges. While news continues to divide and unite people depending on the press agenda, their depictions of Islam and Muslims have potentially major influences and serious consequences on the Muslim person’s identity within the local and global Muslim communities.     

Journalists as first responders

ABSTRACT

Covering terrorist attacks has posed numerous challenges to mainstream media across the world. Bringing information to the public quickly remains a primary goal for news media, but the journalistic duty to tell the truth comes with an increased responsibility for the accuracy of reports. When news is broken by civilian eyewitnesses and is posted by social media before it has even gone through the barest of verification checks, news media editors struggle to fulfil the task of informing the public while reporting on stories that hold the potential to alarm the audience. This paper offers some insights into the ways the New Zealand news media organised reporting on the March 15th terrorist attack in Christchurch. Based on face-to-face interviews with selected editors of major news organisations in New Zealand, it investigates the ways they operated in this situation. It explores key moments in editorial decision making on 15 March 2019, the first day of coverage of the terrorist attack. It focuses on the ‘first responder’ elements of news media work – speed and accuracy in providing information about the mosque attacks – to identify how journalistic norms are adapted and changed to report this breaking news.     

When Does the Public's Issue Agenda Affect the Media's Issue Agenda (and Vice-Versa)? Developing a Framework for Media-Public Influence*

Objective. The agenda-setting literature has demonstrated the media's ability to set the issue agenda for the public. One byproduct of this work is that researchers have produced some evidence suggesting that the audience will, on occasion, set the issue agenda for the media. Given disparate sets of findings, researchers do not have a framework to better understand on which issues the media will set the agenda for the public and on which issues the public will set the agenda for the media. It is the goal of this article to provide empirical support for a framework suggesting that the events comprising issue areas predetermine the direction of influence between the media's and the public's issue agendas. Methods. I construct a historical data set comprised of 35,000 stories from the nightly network news and responses to Gallup's Most Important Problem question. I look for evidence of causal influence between news issue content and public issue concerns using Granger analysis and vector autoregression. Results. Issue areas comprised of spectacular events, such as defense, will be reported by the media and subsequently affect the salience the audience assigns to those issues. In issues not normally comprised of spectacular and singular events, such as energy and environment, public issue concerns appear to drive issue coverage in the news. Issues such as transportation and education, which comprise few spectacular events and little public concern, will receive sparse coverage in the media. Conclusion. The findings provide support for a framework based on events; the types of events that typically comprise issue areas will affect the likelihood of those issues coming on the news agenda. This then affects the direction of influence between the public and the media. The framework supported here allows for the integration of the media effects and media content literatures. This has implications for understanding how the news agenda is constructed and how the commercial media meets democratic ideals.     

“寄希望于台湾人民”的两岸新闻交流政策诠释

两岸新闻交流的深入开展是落实“寄希望于台湾人民”对台政策的应有之义，也是两岸关系和平发展的重要保障。“寄希望于台湾人民”的新闻交流政策，体现了当局对台湾人民的“尊重、信赖、依靠”，也彰显了台湾人民在两岸新闻交流中的重要地位，更为两岸新闻交流提供了良好的契机。历史与现实表明，两岸媒体能够在促进两岸人民间的理解与沟通，消除误解与隔阂，增进诚意与善意，不断凝聚共识，夯实互信基础，以期为两岸最终实现统一发挥良好的舆论环境作用。当前，两岸已实现在经贸、文化、体育、学术、政治等宽领域、多层次的交流合作，同时，两岸媒体的报道也从过去的特殊化“宣传”逐渐发展到以“新闻专业”为原则的常态化交往。这正是两岸人民交往与新闻交流实现互动的显现。     

An Experimental Test of the Effects of Fictional Framing on Attitudes*

Objectives. Most studies of media effects in political communication focus on news media. A smaller body of work extends theories of news media effects to fictional entertainment media. Just as news media engage in priming and agenda setting, these studies suggest that fictional media do as well. In this study, we deal with fictional media's framing of issues. No research has sought to test the effects of framing in explicitly fictional media on political opinions. We develop the outlines of a theory we call “fictional framing” and test it in an experiment. Methods. Participants in our treatment group watched the film Cider House Rules. The movie frames the issue of abortion in the case of incest in a pro‐choice way, and frames morality in terms of following one's own conscience. Results. The film influenced opinions in ways consistent with the framing of these issues. Conclusions. Since abortion opinions and moral values tend to be entrenched, we consider this a strong first test of the effects of fictional framing.     

论新闻报道的社会坐标功能

新闻传媒对一个社会、一个民族的价值观念、道德准绳的确立作用巨大,就观念参照来讲,其主流媒体所起到的社会心理定位的坐标功能是不容忽视的.如人物报道群体模式可以形成社会人格的参考坐标;灾难性报道的真实传播可以唤起人性的关爱情感,而组成道德伦理坐标;纪实性报道则可以形成社会的价值观坐标.正由于新闻报道对人群的社会价值定位有着这种不容忽视的坐标功能,就要求我们新闻工作者在讲究符合传播规律的同时,更要高度重视它的价值引导和道德取向.     

“新闻是如何可能的”：现代新闻话语生产的形式与逻辑

作为普遍观念中的权利“载体”,新闻话语的功能价值研究受到学界的格外关注,却遮蔽了对其生产形式的澄清。实际上,“新闻话语”与“话语”关系紧密相连,从社会生产的角度看,新闻话语提供日常生活事实上的意义架构与实践批判,通过职业报道和非职业形式维系了民主制度下的信息流通;从话语历史的角度看,新闻生产表征“权力与权利”在启蒙与技术社会的直接博弈,渗透了不同社会情境下媒介组织规则与人的主体性的控制与反制。深入新闻话语生产的构成形式,观察它的生产主体和内在要素,对于反思和延展“新闻是如何可能的”这一理论命题将有着重要的分析价值。     

试论新闻评论说理的艺术

新闻评论目前已发展到成熟期,越来越受到各种媒体的重视。文章就如何克服新闻评论存在的缺陷以及如何适应读者阅读的变化,提出了四点意见。