积极组织行为学视角下情绪管理对人力资源管理的优化研究

情绪管理在人力资源管理中的作用主要有激发个体的主体性和内在潜力,优化组织的人力资源管理效果。情绪管理在人力资源管理运用中的主要问题是管理理念过于刚性,片面重视绩效考核管理,组织文化缺乏人文关怀。以情绪管理优化人力资源管理,应坚持柔性管理理念,完善情感管理机制,营造积极健康的组织文化等。     

人力资源管理视角的情绪工作研究综述

在服务经济时代,组织更加依赖员工个人的即时表现来影响顾客对服务质量的感知,员工负担的情绪工作要求员工运用情绪能量、承担情绪负荷,本质上是组织对员工个人情绪资源的管理。通过从人力资源管理的视角对情绪工作的相关研究文献进行了回顾,探讨了从人力资源管理视角对情绪工作进行深入研究的机会。     

Reinvigorating Research on Gender in the Workplace Using a Positive Work and Organizations Perspective*

Gender inequality is a widespread organizational challenge, however, research on gender in the workplace suffers from stagnation in mainstream management research. A positive work and organizations perspective has the capacity to augment problem‐focused gender research with new approaches to boosting gender equity. Yet, contributions that utilize such a perspective are sparsely spread across nearly two decades’ time and dozens of journals with differing disciplinary foci. This paper aims to reinvigorate gender research in management research by consolidating insights that have emerged through the application of a positive perspective. Therefore, we systematically review articles published in 21 management and psychological journals between 2001 and 2016. Four main themes emerged as drivers of gender research from a positive perspective: performance, social integration, well‐being, and justice/moral matters. The contributions within these themes highlight pathways to organizational flourishing through positive diversity and inclusion behaviors and practices. Thus, this paper provides a conceptual map for navigating and planning further research.     

From Decolonization to Postcolonial Management: Challenging Heritage Administration and Governance in New Zealand

In the 1990s, we witnessed the rise of a new form of management over cultural affairs in the Americas and Oceania as their respective indigenous populations strove for greater participation in governance. This article illustrates the characteristics of this new current in the public sector by examining recent innovations in heritage administration and governance in New Zealand. In particular, this paper deals with organizational, managerial, and professional practices in New Zealand??s cultural sector by focusing on the Museum of New Zealand and the partnership between the Ministry for Culture and Heritage and the indigenous M??ori community.     

Towards a Theory of Network Facilitation: A Microfoundations Perspective on the Antecedents,Practices and Outcomes of Network Facilitation

Firms cooperate in inter‐firm networks to foster their competitiveness and improve their innovation outcomes. In many cases, network facilitators who are either embedded in a lead firm or a third‐party organization manage the cooperation among the network firms. This qualitative study adopts a microfoundations perspective to investigate the behavioural antecedents of the network facilitators, their facilitation practices and the related network‐level outcomes. Results show that lead‐firm facilitators more strongly invest in trust‐building measures since they are considered deficient in benevolence and integrity. Without these investments, they run the risk that conflicts of interest hinder the stimulation of positive network‐level outcomes. Third‐party facilitators, by contrast, enjoy certain credits of trust and focus on balancing firm interests from the network's activation, but need to invest in enhancing their competencies and skills with regard to the industry the firms operate in. The findings contribute to developing a theory of network facilitation by providing a nuanced understanding of how network‐level outcomes can be reduced to individual‐level factors.     

The Management of Technology: A Production and Operations Management Perspective

We highlight many of the traditional research themes in the management of technology as well as research themes on emerging topics such as those that appear in this focused issue. The discussion demonstrates the breadth and multidisciplinary nature of management of technology as well as the variety of methods employed in management of technology research. We conclude by offering a list of research themes that are of particular interest to the Management of Technology Department of Production and Operations Management.     

Using Animated Probability Plots to Explore the Suitability of Mixture Models with Two Component Distributions

Risk assessors often use different probability plots as a way to assess the fit of a particular distribution or model by comparing the plotted points to a straight line and to obtain estimates of the parameters in parametric distributions or models. When empirical data do not fall in a sufficiently straight line on a probability plot, and when no other single parametric distribution provides an acceptable (graphical) fit to the data, the risk assessor may consider a mixture model with two component distributions. Animated probability plots are a way to visualize the possible behaviors of mixture models with two component distributions. When no single parametric distribution provides an adequate fit to an empirical dataset, animated probability plots can help an analyst pick some plausible mixture models for the data based on their qualitative fit. After using animations during exploratory data analysis, the analyst must then use other statistical tools, including but not limited to: Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE) to find the optimal parameters, Goodness of Fit (GoF) tests, and a variety of diagnostic plots to check the adequacy of the fit. Using a specific example with two LogNormal components, we illustrate the use of animated probability plots as a tool for exploring the suitability of a mixture model with two component distributions. Animations work well with other types of probability plots, and they may be extended to analyze mixture models with three or more component distributions.     

基于TTF和TAM整合视角的移动工作支持系统使用意向研究

针对移动工作支持系统这一新兴事物,以具有移动工作经验的在职员工为样本,在任务—技术匹配模型(TTF)和技术接受模型(TAM)整合的视角下,对影响用户使用移动工作支持系统意向的因素展开研究.研究发现,移动工作所具有的移动性、地点依赖性和时间紧迫性正向影响用户对于移动工作支持系统与移动工作之间匹配性的感知,而这种匹配性连同移动工作支持系统自身的功能表现、用户对移动工作支持系统的感知有用性和感知易用性对用户的使用意向产生正向影响.     

战略联盟伙伴间特征与联盟管理实践转移

为了探究联盟管理方法、流程和技能如何在联盟伙伴之间转移,引入联盟管理实践,并对其进行界定。基于知识基础理论,探讨战略联盟伙伴间的行为要素（共同行动）、文化要素（文化相似性）和关系要素（关系团结）3个特征对联盟管理实践获取的影响,研究联盟管理实践转移的3个阶段（即联盟管理实践获取、联盟管理实践应用和联盟管理实践内化）之间的关系。通过对205家联盟企业进行问卷调研获得研究样本,每个企业包括2个关键信息提供者,运用逐步层级回归对假设进行检验。研究结果表明,共同行动和文化相似性均会促进联盟管理实践获取,关系团结与联盟管理实践获取的倒U形相关关系不显著,联盟管理实践应用在联盟管理实践获取与联盟管理实践内化之间起部分中介作用。     

Human Resource Management Best Practices and Globalization: The Universality of Common Sense

Popular strategies for reform have come directly from the private sector in what is perhaps the most profound redefinition of public administration since the field first emerged as an identifiable specialty. The purpose of this paper is to examine the context out of which these reforms have grown, the challenges that have arisen as a result, and cases where private sector reform strategies have been successfully (and sometimes unsuccessfully) applied in human resource management (HRM). We discuss the benefits and hazards of many of the reforms and conclude that restoring a measure of confidence in the legitimate role of the civil service is essential for nations dealing with the challenges of globalization.     

管理者视角的企业战略变革:研究述评与展望

作为重要的战略决策者与实施者,管理者对企业战略变革的启动、过程及绩效都具有不可替代的关键作用,然而现有研究对于企业战略变革中管理者的作用机制依然存在诸多不解。通过回顾与梳理文献,分析了高层和中层管理者与战略变革的关系;探讨了高层管理者与中层管理者之间的互动对企业战略变革的影响;最后,构建了管理者视角企业战略变革的整合研究框架,并针对现有研究不足提出了未来研究展望。     

借鉴IS09000的管理思想精髓优化供应链管理

本文以顾客价值为导向的供应链设计思想为基础,借鉴IS09000管理思想的精髓对供应链管理系统的设计原则及优化进行了研究.     

信号管理视角下的组织高层与组织合法性关系探讨

从制度理论和高层梯队理论的基本观点出发,探讨组织高层与组织合法性之间的关系.在一定的制度背景之下,组织高层利用信号行为来获取合法性,这是信号管理相关理论所描述的一个基本现象,也是基于战略视角合法性研究的一个基本思路.遵循此思路,回顾了国内外相关的理论与实证研究,尝试给出一个综合性的概念模型.     

面向中国管理实践的组织与人力资源管理:反思与探索——首届“中国人力资源管理论坛(2012)”观点评述

全球化和知识经济时代动荡复杂的环境,对中国企业的组织形态和人力资源管理模式形成了严峻挑战。同时,近年来主流西方管理理论在中国遭遇的"水土不服",也需要中国管理学界在深刻反思的基础上积极探索中国式管理之路。基于对组织和人力资源管理领域回应现实课题和理论创新的双重要求,2012年5月26～27日在南开大学商学院召开的首届"中国人力资源管理论坛(2012):组织创新与人力资源管理变革"学术研讨会上,与会学者就中国人力资源管理的挑战和学科建设方向、人力资源管理研究的方法论、战略人力资源管理、组织行为与领导力、组织学习与变革等专题进行了深入研讨。鉴于此,在介绍诸多学术观点的基础上,对相关问题进行简要评述。     

中国产业升级的演进与政策选择——基于产品空间的视角

本文基于产品空间理论,利用1995～2016年出口数据描述了中国产品空间变化和产业升级演化过程,勾画了中国未来产业转型升级的可能方向。研究发现:(1)中国具有比较优势的出口产品逐渐从产品空间的外围向中心扩张;(2)新兴产品的出现符合产品空间理论中的临近原则,距离已有优势产品越近,边际产品转化为新兴产品的概率越高;(3)通过把出口产品空间对应中国经济增长和经济结构变化,可以发现中国出口产品空间的演变有力地支撑了中国经济复杂度提升和中国经济增长;(4)伴随中国经济复杂度提升,从发展前景看,中国近期重点发展的产业是机械和汽车等产业,长期有待发展的产业是飞机制造等。     

人力资源管理实践与企业绩效:基于动态环境的实证研究

根据对中国大陆企业人力资源部的经理和有关管理人员进行调查的111份有效问卷,分析经济转型和企业国际化的动态环境下,人力资本、人力资源管理实践与企业绩效的关系。通过质量和数量、匹配性、互补性、异质性这4个指标来衡量企业的人力资本,并以层级回归和多层次理论对假设进行实证检验。研究结果表明,人力资源管理实践对企业绩效的影响是通过人力资本的部分中介作用来表现的;动态环境会减弱人力资源管理实践影响人力资本的直接作用关系,以及减弱人力资本的中介作用,即与稳定的环境相比,动态环境在人力资源管理实践与人力资本间具有调节效应。