探析儒家家庭伦理观念的现代化及其对家庭居住方式的影响

随着社会的不断进步,为了更好的适应时代的要求,家庭伦理道德,特别是孝道观念也必然发生现代的转向。对传统家庭伦理进行扬弃,使之适应现代社会,适应社会主义精神文明建设的要求,这个过程对我国传统的居住方式也产生了巨大的影响。     

从家庭保障到社会保障看制度文化变迁

在《市场经济与社会保障》一书中，曾经对“社会保障（Social Security）”下过一个“与众不同”的定义：“社会保障是现代国家社会政策和社会立法的重要内容，是国家和社会为补偿现代化过程中被削弱的家庭保障功能，帮助全体社会成员对付现代社会中的社会经济风险，运用社会化的保障手段，     

李开复：从微软到谷歌背后的家庭温馨

除去世界一流的公司,还有一个一流的家让李开复做最好的自己——李开复,曾任微软公司副总裁、微软中国研究院院长,位列微软第一华裔员工,2005年出任Google全球副总裁、中国区CEO至今。因为这次跳槽,他遭遇全球最为瞩目的一场官司,最终因拥有那温馨而有支撑力的家庭,他跨越了事业的阴霾。     

从传统家庭模式中出走的新型“需要型”模拟家庭——以柳美里《家庭电影》为中心

《家庭电影》描写一个已经崩溃解体的家庭因为拍摄一部新概念电影而重新聚集在一起,一边拍摄写实生活,一边回忆破碎不堪的记忆的故事。通过对主人公素美以及父亲和母亲的关系,分析当代日本家庭崩溃现状以及作者试图走出传统模式家庭,探寻新型家庭关系的不断尝试。     

美国四十年家庭观念的变化趋势——从20世纪60年代到90年代

对“家庭是否正在衰亡”的讨论已经旷日持久，近几十年来家庭行为和态度的重大变化使这一争论再次成为焦点。一方面，有学者把这些变化解释为家庭衰落和解体的象征，认为这对个人和社会不利。另一方面，有些人认为家庭只不过是在变迁，而不是衰落，认为那些变化既可以视为有利，也可以视为有弊，或兼而有之。     

从排斥到背离——城市流浪儿童产生的家庭因素及其对养成教育的启示

流浪儿童形成的原因十分复杂,往往是多种不良因素交织作用的结果.但无论主观上、客观上是什么原因,都与家庭问题有着千丝万缕的联系,都可以从家庭环境不良、监护职责缺失、教育不当等家庭问题中找到原因.本文认为,正是家庭排斥在不同方面的多重作用,使儿童符合社会规范的行为习惯的养成过程发生阻滞或扭曲,进而背离家庭.家庭排斥是流浪儿童背离家庭的根本原因,体现在物质环境、人际关系、父母教育行为等不同层面.分析儿童流浪这一社会问题,对家庭养成教育的启示是:尊重和保护儿童权利是家庭养成教育的起点和归宿,优化家庭环境是家庭养成教育的基础条件,监护人教育与监督是家庭养成教育的必要保障.     

浅析中美家庭文化差异

家庭作为一个基本的社会单位,对人和社会的发展起着不可忽视的影响和作用。但由于每个国家的历史传统和社会文化背景不同,家庭文化也存在巨大的差异,本文对中美家庭文化中的家庭观念和家庭关系差异进行分析。了解中美家庭观念和家庭关系差异,有利于我们在家庭文化方面取长补短,促进社会和谐。     

从宫廷御药到家庭常备品 国家中药保密品种麝香保心丸传奇

当今被医学界广泛使用的心血管中成药麝香保心丸,源于宋代著名方书《太平惠民和剂局方》所记载的苏合香丸,可以追溯到两千多年前的《黄帝内经》。     

从保姆市场看家庭养老面临的挑战

压力仿佛一下子从四面八方逼来,杨阳的头都要大了。     

从A到Z

避开不善之人,远离是非之地,不招惹麻烦,不要养成坏习惯。相信自己。全面周到地考虑问题。不要放弃,不要屈服。充实生命中的今天,昨日已成历史,明天无法预知。家庭和朋友是无形的宝藏,全力发掘,并共享幸福。付出更多,不求回报。紧紧抓住梦想。漠视一切阻障,放手搏一搏。     

Children Living Away from Home

SUMMARY. Millions of children across the world live away from home; many because of wars, famines, dictatorships and poverty. Children live away from home in Britain because of family breakdown, neglect, abuse and other disadvantages, but also through parental choice and educational need. There is inadequate information about numbers, reasons and outcomes. Three main alternatives to living at home in Britain are boarding schools, residential homes and foster care. Traditional barriers between education and welfare and policies of care placements based on inadequate data have resulted in damaging gaps in services and poor placement decisions for many children living away from home. The early 1990s have brought about a national consensus based on new legislation and a group of Inquiries which provides the opportunity for major changes and improvements in services. International deliberations and action could and should be part of these changes.     

The Experiences of Sleep Disruption in Families of Technology‐dependent Children Living at Home

This paper examines the sleep disruption experienced by 36 families of technology‐dependent children living at home in the United Kingdom. The paper begins with an overview of the qualitative study in which parents' experiences of sleep disruption emerged as a major theme. We then describe the nature of and reasons for the sleep disruption, the help families received with care overnight, and the effects of sleep disruption on parents in particular. This is followed by discussion of the implications of the findings for policy and practice as well as future research.     

Perceived Aspects of Home Environment and Home Modifications by Older People Living in Rural Areas

This study investigated the relationships between the “perceived aspects” of current home environment of elderly people living in rural areas and their home modification behavior. To investigate this perception, home satisfaction, perception of home capability, and home safety were used as perceived aspects of the home. Data were collected by a questionnaire. The response rate was 43.1%, with 317 eligible questionnaires. The results from this study indicate that there was no significant difference in perceived aspects of home environment between those who modified their homes and those who did not. Regardless of their current home conditions, most elderly respondents (75%) showed high home satisfaction. Results from this study suggest that a modified home environment does not necessarily contribute to an older person's perception of perceived aspects of their home environment.     

2015年国内外金融形势展望

展望2015年国际金融形势,西方主要国家货币政策将发生7年来的新变化:美元将继续升值并可能加息,欧元将实行负利率,日元继续贬值;全球贸易投资规则将发生70年来的新变化,TPP和TTIP将开始关键性的最后谈判,西方主要国家央行将加强合作.展望2015年中国金融形势,央行将继续实行“稳中有宽”的货币政策.央行信贷政策,将定向扶植“三农”经济和小微企业,力推地方融资平台与地方政府脱钩.同时,政策性金融信贷发放额有望上升.     

数学类文章英文摘要的语言特点分析

使用参数估计法、方差分析和假设检验法,分析国内外各10种著名的数学类期刊的时态、语态和人称,结果发现国外期刊更多使用主动语态和第一人称,而国内期刊则更多使用被动语态和第三人称;在时态方面,国外期刊更多使用一般现在时。     

Running Away from Out‐of‐Home Care: A Multilevel Analysis

Previous research suggests that the likelihood of runaway episodes among children in out‐of‐home care varies across different communities/regions. However, the potential regional variation has rarely been reflected in attempts to understand runaway episodes in out‐of‐home care systems. The current study examines the effects of child characteristics, family characteristics and child welfare system‐related characteristics on the likelihood of runaway episodes among children in out‐of‐home care, while accounting for county‐level variations in the risk of runaway behaviours. The authors employed multilevel analyses using data on children aged 12–17 from the 2009 AFCARS database. Results demonstrate that the likelihood of runaway episodes varied across counties. Accounting for county variation, children's ages, gender, diagnosed clinical conditions, family structures, number of removals, number of placements, removal manner, and case plan goals significantly predicted runaway status. Implications are discussed.     

国内外混合动力公交客车发展现状及其趋势

随着石油能源逐渐短缺和环境污染增加,迫切需要研究开发新能源公交客车。通过介绍这方面国际发展趋势和国内发展状况,认为发展混合动力汽车是首选。     

Moving to and Living in a Retirement Home

Abstract

Bad health combined witii deteriorating physical functions force many elderly people to move to a retirement home. The primary focus of this study was to investigate the resident's experience of safety and security. From a sample of 57 residents, 12 persons volunteered to participate in the interview. Data were analyzed with qualitative content analysis. The standard and design of the participant's previous home made mobility difficult and this affected their sense of security. This motivated them to move into an environment where they felt more secure. The environment at the retirement home was predominantly described as secure and safe. The finding shows that the participants felt that safety and security were more important than independence.