香河县产业经济发展与定位

近年来，随着对产业集群研究的不断深入，产业集群所产生的巨大的经济效益也不断被国家以及各地政府所重视，全国各地产业集群的快速发展强劲的拉动了城市及其周边区域经济。本文通过对产业集群理论的简述，并结合香河县这一地区产业的特点，提出了发展香河县产业经济的相关建议，通过大力发展产业集群，使香河经济迈上新的台阶。     

自主创新与区域产业结构优化升级(连载十九)——以西部地区为例

(三)构建创新型的区域产业集群如何才能最有效地实现区域产业集群?我们可以先分析,有哪些途径可以实现产业集群。据1988年,联合国贸易与发展会议根据集群内企业技术的总体水平、集群变化的广泛性以及集群内企业间相互协作与网络化程度三个标准,将集群分为非正式集群、有组织集群、创新集群、科技集群和孵化器及出口加工区五个类型。     

发展民营企业集群要谨防误区

产业集群是近年来我国经济发达地区的一个重要现象,长三角、珠三角和环渤海经济圈的崛起,很大程度上归功于产业集群。据国务院国情咨询中心的调查显示,我国所形成的产业集群中的主体绝大部分是民营企业。在我国经济较为发达的沿海地区,以民营企业为核心、以"一镇一品"为特征的民营企业集群在地方经济的发展中起到了举足轻重的作用。所以民营企业集群现象受到     

产业集群与工业园区建设研究

产业集群是产业在空间集聚的普遍现象。在发达国家,产业集群已发展得相当成熟。我国珠三角、长三角等沿海经济发达区域,正迅速成长起许多表现出高度集聚特征、高专业化的产业群。通过对产业集聚与工业园区的关联分析,提出了廊坊经济技术开发区产业集群发展的战略。     

应积极推进传统产业集群向先进制造业基地转化

先进制造业基地是其产品、企业与产业都具有强竞争优势和良好市场绩效的专业化产业区,换言之,先进制造业基地的实质是集先进产品、先进企业和先进区域为一体的优势区域或高梯度区域。当前,把传统产业集群打造成先进制造业基地,对我国各区域的现代化进程和全面化小康社会的建设具有重大意义。为了分析的便利,我们选取传统产业集群发展最为普遍和典型的浙江省为样本,探寻传统产业集群向先进制造业基地迈进的发展方略。基于先进制造业基地要求的产业集群现状作为一种高效的区域分工体系,产业集群能有效地拓展机会、扩展分工、促进创新和壮大规…     

区域块状经济发展现状、特点以及提升对策

块状经济,也有人叫"区域块状经济",也就是区域特色经济.它是指在一定地域集聚形成具有比较优势、能够带动当地经济和社会发展的特色产业及其组织形式,是由许多企业尤其是中小企业集聚形成的专业化产业区,其本质为一种产业集群.根据有关专家统计划分,如果某一个地区有10家以上企业生产同类或相关产品、年产值上亿元,则该产业区域就可以被称为块状经济.     

循环经济理念下的产业集群可持续发展研究

近些年,在我国许多地区,产业集聚发展在推动区域经济增长方面的作用越来越突出,但如果忽视了产业集群在高强度物流下隐含的大规模资源消耗和废物排放,那么集群就难以持续发展.随着"十一五"的到来,中央和各级地方政府逐步确立科学发展观作为经济发展的指导思想,力求减少在经济发展过程中对资源的消耗和环境的破坏.这就对产业集聚发展提出了新的要求,即在提高区域竞争力、推动经济发展的同时,要降低资源的消耗,减轻环境破坏,以科学的发展模式提高区域经济可持续发展能力.     

宁波南部滨海新区产业集群培育研究

依托宁海县环三门湾地区打造的宁波南部滨海新区是浙江省重要的海洋经济发展区块,产业集群发展初具雏形.笔者对该区域发展背景进行了阐述,对其产业集群发展优势和制约因素进行了分析,进而提出了传统特色优势产业集群、 新兴产业集群和现代服务业集群的培育途径,并从加强集群统筹、 促进区域协调、 创新招商引资及强化空间引导等方面提出了集群发展的保障措施.     

长三角城市群休闲体育产业集群与区域经济社会协调发展研究

借鉴欧美休闲体育和产业集群的理论和方法,结合长三角＂区域规划＂和经济社会发展的特点,在区域经济背景下有效配置各种要素资源的基础上,寻求和培育休闲体育产业新的发展契机和路径,优化休闲体育产业的结构与格局,加速提升长三角休闲体育产业的国际竞争力,为长三角休闲体育产业集群与区域经济社会协调发展奠定基础。     

知识产权文化在泛长三角的推广与新型产业升级

当前,如何正确地认识伴随着知识进步、信息网络变革、文化跃迁以致汹涌而来的新经济的特征,把握经济及由之出现的战略性新兴产业的发展规律、发展趋势与运行机制,以便更好地为我国目前不断掀起的产业集聚(或产业集群)热潮提供比较及参照经验,显得十分重要和异常紧迫。事实上,无论产业集聚(或产业集群),还是科技创新、制度创新、区域经济空间结构转型创新,都根本不能离开知识产权战略及其文化的因势利导与决定性作用发挥。立足泛长三角区域当前各种客观现实和未来长远出路,结合全国的统筹及整体发展需要,对产业集聚(或产业集群)前后过程势必涉及的经济、科技、生态环境、资源、社会因素与知识产权战略包括所含的文化关联互动,侧重从大系统层面进行深入探讨、剖析和论证。     

公用事业公有制的多种实现形式

分析了公用事业由国有独资经营向公有制多种实现形式转化必须把握好的几个方面。同时,政府应加强对公用事业的宏观控制力。     

Accuracy of the judgment of facial expression of emotions as a function of sex and level of education

The purpose of this study is to examine the recognition of facial expressions of six emotions as a function of sex and level of education (high school, college, university) of the subjects. Three hundred French-speaking citizens of Quebec had to judge which emotion was expressed in various facial stimuli presented on slides. Results show that overall, the recognition of emotions was very good. However, there were significant and strong differences between emotions and sex and levels of education did not have strong effects on the results.This research was supported by grant EQ-1717 from Fonds FCAC (Gouvernment du Quebec).     

浅析廊坊市加快科学发展的思路及措施

主要从思想建设、产业结构调整、城乡一体化方面探讨廊坊市抓住发展机遇,加快科学发展的思路。     

Developing understanding of the idea of communities of learners

The idea of a community of learners is based on the premise that learning occurs as people participate in shared endeavors with others, with all playing active but often asymmetrical roles in sociocultural activity. This contrasts with models of learning that are based on one‐sided notions of learning— either that it occurs through transmission of knowledge from experts or acquisition of knowledge by novices, with the learner or the others (respectively) in a passive role. In this paper, I develop the distinction between the community of learners and one‐sided approaches from the perspective of a theory of learning as participation, and use two lines of research to illustrate the transitions in perspective necessary to understand the idea of communities of learners. One line of research examines differing models of teaching and learning employed by caregivers and toddlers from Guatemalan Mayan and middle‐class European‐American families; the other line of research involves a study of how middle‐class parents make a transition from their own schooling background to participate in instruction in a public US elementary school.     

The frequency of sexual abuse and depression in a sample of street children of one of deprived districts of Tehran

The purpose of this study was to determine the frequency of sexual abuse and depression among street children who live in a deprived district of Tehran. The researchers used the K-SADS questionnaire and a clinical interview were used to evaluate depression and sexual abuse in 87 street children in Tehran. Eighteen (20.9%) of the children had been sexually abused. Depressed children were 3.2 times more likely to be sexually abused than non-depressed children. Furthermore, 26 girls (86.7%) and 27 boys (48.2%) suffered from depression. The frequency of depression demonstrated a significant association with the father's or breadwinner's history of imprisonment or unemployment. Interventional programs providing education and support should be implemented for street children.     

劳动法视域下新生代农民工权利缺失问题

中国经济崛起和城市化进程过程中农民工的贡献有目共睹,城市让生活更美好的诱惑使得中国的新老两代农民工从农村流入城市,2008年1月1日的《劳动合同法》和《劳动争议调解仲裁法》让社会看到了改善农民工权利状况的希望,然而新生代农民工的权利保护尤其是作为一名劳动者的权利保护的现状依然不如人意,没有救济的权利不是真正的权利、迟来的正义是非正义,每年岁末对于农民工权益的突击性保障并不能从根本上解决问题,把包括农民工权益保障的社会问题纳入法治框架内、通过探析新生代农民工权利阙如问题及原因进而发现从制度层面进行解决才是解决农民工权益保障问题的根本途径。     

学龄儿童健康行为研究方法述评

学龄儿童健康行为研究越来越得到重视,在未来周期性的研究中也面临着在快速发展的背景下保持较高质量、在有限的财政资源情况下持续提高、使趋势分析与修改问卷内容相适应、满足科学受众和政策受众的不同要求等挑战,因此,完善其研究方法成为当前迫切需要。     

“吸毒人员未成年子女监护问题”研讨会综述

针对吸毒人员对其未成年子女的监护不力或监护缺失的现状，深入探讨了终止、剥夺乃至转移吸毒人员监护权的问题。涉及到监护权转移实践方面的问题，与会专家提出了临时监护人，短、长期寄养家庭，机构性质的儿童之家，儿童福利院等多种监护权转移方案。对一些存有疑义的问题，则是需要系统研究、统筹规划的新课题。     

The contextualization of definitions of religion

The author insists on the need to take the social-structural context into account to evaluate the existing types of definitions of religion. Proposing a definition for the Western hemisphere, he then checks his definition against sociological studies referring to ‘new types of religiosity’ and concludes that sociologists should differentiate between meaning systems – of which religion is a sub-division – and spiritualities. In a second step, he discusses two sociological theories about religion and insists that sociologists should be more careful in using such theories by taking into consideration the type of religion the theory is concerned with. Finally, he suggests that rational choice theory and secularization theory might well be integrated and applied in a European context if we move to the level of the competing existing meaning systems.