共查询到10条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
Chris Mallin 《Journal of Management and Governance》2012,16(2):177-196
Institutional investors are increasingly expected to engage with their investee companies to try to help ensure that the investee
companies have an appropriate corporate governance structure and that they operate according to corporate governance best
practice. There are a number of ‘tools of governance’ which institutional investors might utilise including constructive dialogue
and voting. In this paper, the growth of institutional investors is discussed together with the development of the vote as
one of the most powerful means that institutional investors have at their disposal. The cases of two of the UK’s largest and
most active institutional investors are discussed to show how the vote is used in practice. The resolutions which tend to
be the most contentious are those relating to the appointment/re-election of directors and board composition; remuneration
packages and incentive schemes; and strategic issues that may impact on shareholders’ rights/ownership interests. The paper
also contains an analysis of the resolutions which occur most frequently together with the average levels of dissent on such
issues in various European countries: Austria, Belgium, France, the UK, Germany, Ireland, Italy, the Netherlands, Norway,
Portugal, Spain, Sweden and Switzerland. The barriers to voting that may arise are examined; such barriers include control
enhancing mechanisms which are prevalent in many European countries as well as on a wider global basis. 相似文献
2.
3.
《European Management Journal》2017,35(4):454-463
An increasingly diverse workforce is a reality for today's organisations in Norway, and a variety of human resource practices are being introduced in order to manage this diversity effectively. However, little is known about what leads to the successful implementation of these diversity practices. Thus, we need to find out more about what affects the willingness to implement that is held by those responsible for the process. In this study we examine how contact with minority groups, values, orientation, and individual differences relate to their perceptions and support for diversity practices. In a survey conducted with 385 Norwegian individuals employed in different organisations and business sectors across the country, we observed a relationship between positive contact experiences with individuals from immigrant backgrounds, diversity values, other-orientation, age, and gender on the extent to which the respondents were willing to support a diversity practice. Theoretical and practical implications and directions for future research are discussed. 相似文献
4.
5.
6.
Navarro A 《Physician executive》2004,30(6):18-21
Follow the paths of a gynecologist turned investment banker and an internist who became a medical writer. Both used a proven process to change their careers and determine what they wanted to do. 相似文献
7.
Lars Engwall 《Omega》1982,10(2):125-134
This paper seeks to summarize the present state of organization theory. It takes as its starting-point the work of early organization theorists and demonstrates that their work has been challenged in basically four different ways, i.e. regarding the view on (a) individuals in organizations, (b) the interaction among individuals in organizations, (c) the relationship between organizations and their environments and (d) the technology of organizations. The implications of these qualifications are discussed with reference to recent literature. These discussions led to the conclusion that the number of research questions have increased rather than decreased over the years. Thus, a unified organization theory may be less valid today than at the beginning of the century. This circumstance, however, it is argued, should not be considered a regression but rather a sign of increasing insight. 相似文献
8.
Bauerschmidt M 《Physician executive》2008,34(4):34-35
At various points in your physician leadership career you may feel such a sense of mastery that you delude yourself into believing that you are better than you are. Depending on the size of your ego, that time may come sooner or later than in your peers, but, be mindful, it could come. 相似文献
9.
In this study, we investigate the relationship between information content of new product preannouncements (NPPAs) and trading behaviors of institutional investors. Using hand-collected data from 1995 to 2004, in empirical results, we find that there is a significantly positive relationship between information content and institutional investors. NPPAs can help institutional investors to evaluate the potential success of forthcoming new products through signaling enough information content. As a result, more information cues and earlier NPPAs can make institutional investors choose these preannouncing firms into their investment portfolios to increase their holdings and attract more different institutional investors to hold these shares of preannouncing firms. In addition, we also find the positive advertising and R&D investment effects. Our findings suggest that managers should use the information content of NPPA signals to reduce information asymmetry and help managers to implement their NPPA strategies so as to receive greater financial support from institutional investors. 相似文献
10.
Voice behavior refers to the behavior that proactively challenges the status quo and makes constructive changes. Previous studies have explored the antecedents of employees' voice behavior, but to whom employees are likely to voice their thoughts has remained rarely examined. We propose that voice behavior is target-sensitive and that there are two types of voice behavior: speaking out (voice toward peers) and speaking up (voice toward the supervisor). Transformational leadership facilitates both speaking out and speaking up. However, it produces effects on employees via different types of employee identifications. Specifically, social identification predicts only speaking out, while personal identification predicts only speaking up. In contrast, affiliative extra-role behavior is less target-sensitive, and transformational leadership influences affiliative extra-role behavior via both social identification and personal identification. We examined our hypotheses by collecting both self-reported and coworker data from 191 Chinese employees in different organizations. Our hypotheses gained general support from the data. Implications for research and practice are discussed. 相似文献