非公有资本进入文化产业面临问题及缘由分析

文化产业是国际上公认的朝阳产业,支持和鼓励非公有资本进入文化产业是我国文化体制改革的重要组成部分,是繁荣社会主义市场的重大举措。放松非公有资本进入文化产业是促进文化产业发展和提高竞争力的重要途径,因此需要高度重视非公有资本进入文化产业。在非公有资本进入文化产业的过程中,会面临到从立法上市场管控严格、从执法上法律落实监督不到位、从资金政策扶持方面比较弱化三大问题,通过三方面的问题以及缘由的分析,认识到误区的存在从而更加深刻的研究非公有资本进入文化产业问题。     

成熟商圈供求两旺、平稳发展

2006年第一季度深圳市商铺市场供求均相对平稳.除南山区由于受到西部通道工程即将完工这个利好消息的影响,商业用房售价持续上升之外,各区域商业用房销售价格与租金基本与上季度相同.第二季度深圳市商铺二级市场与上季度相比整体供应量增加,需求量基本持平.成熟商圈如华强北、东门等继续保持供求两旺的态势,但销售价格与租金基本与上季度持平.国六条、九部委<意见>的出台虽然对住宅市场影响较大,但并未对深圳市商铺市场产生明显的影响.     

西安市主城区住房租金空间分异及其影响因素

城市住房与居住空间格局深刻反映着城市地域上的社会经济状况,是认识城市及其空间结构的重要视角。从住房租金考察居住空间分异是城市居住空间研究的新领域,利用住房租金特征指标研究西安城市居住问题,用定量方法揭示西安市居住空间的分异规律。依据西安市主城区2014年7月份的964处住房租金交易信息,借助GIS、SPSS、Sufer等软件对西安市主城七区住房租金的空间分布以及影响因素进行分析研究。研究结果表明:(1)西安市可供出租的住房主要集中在城市中心偏南的雁塔区、碑林区和莲湖区;(2)西安市住房租金呈现出"中心高、四周低"的空间格局与"居住郊区化"的趋向性,雁塔区租金普遍较高,最高值出现在曲江街道办,长安区租金普遍较低,最低值出现在引镇街道办;(3)通过回归分析,综合西安市主城七区所有租房交易数据,得出影响租金影响因素主要有住房配套设施、装修情况以及商服设施等。本研究具有一定的实用价值,可以为制定相关政策提供理论依据。     

上海老旧公房管理与运营机制研究

公房是我国计划经济年代的产物,上海直管公房、售后公房在当前管理运营中存在诸多突出问题。公房管理涉及的内容非常宽泛,包括房屋买卖置换、租金费用收缴、邻里纠纷调解、违章搭建处理以及房屋的维修维护等,是改善居民工作与生活环境、提高居住水平的基础工作,也是城市建设和管理的重要内容。完善上海老旧公房管理与运营机制,应提高物业费收缴率,加强物业管理企业自身建设,健全公房服务收费机制,加强相关政策法规的执行力度,加大政府投入,完善业主大会自治机制等。     

市场化改革的限度：公交市场化改革模式分析

公共交通是一种方便、高效的交通方式,也是解决我国大城市交通拥挤问题的最佳方式.我国城市公交行业是城市公交客运交通量的主体,其经营效益、服务质量和整个城市交通的状况息息相关.政府对城市公交进行市场化改革的程度和范围,选择何种运营模式,直接决定着公交行业发展的成败.本文阐述公交行业进行市场化改革的必要性,通过对国内主要城市目前公交行业市场化改革的几种模式的分析,思考在公交市场化改革中的若干问题.     

城市用语新释（八） 城市居住空间：住宅与住宅区

住宅 供人长期居住,尤其是一个家庭居住的房屋称住宅.每所住宅由一间或数间组成,住宅的内部空间,因居住者的构成及其生活方式的不同而有差异.城市的住宅结构与居住方式和乡村也有很多不同.形式的主要因素.     

北京市居住空间分异研究

改革开放以来,中国市场经济的发展使城市政治经济体制发生着深刻的变革.土地市场、房地产市场的发展,住房分配制度的改革,住宅产业化步伐的推进使得当前的城市居住区空间布局日益呈现出许多新的特点,城市居住空间分异现象日趋明显.居住空间的分异现象促进了城市用地结构的空间调整、城市整体居住环境质量的提高以及城市空间外延扩展与完善.     

析房屋转租的条件和法律后果——王某与桑某之间的转租协议纠纷案

【案情简介】曾某与王某曾于1999年1月订立一份房屋租赁合同,合同规定曾某将其二室一厅的房屋出租给王某,租赁期限为3年,每月租金500元。租赁半年后,王某向曾某要求,将一间闲置不用的房屋借给其朋友桑某居住,曾某表示同意。以后,曾某了解到王某实际上是将该二室一厅的房屋全部转租给了桑某,每月租金800元,已转租4个月,而桑莱在租用后,为扩大空间,擅     

小产权房“新土改”破题在即

一、什么是小产权房 小产权房,是指一些村集体组织或者开发商建在集体土地上的房屋或是由农民自行组织建造供出售的"商品房".这种房屋仅有乡镇政府或村委会的盖章;对应的,人们把在城市国有土地上开发的商品房,叫作大产权房,其产权证由城市房管部门盖章确认.目前市场上的小产权房有两种:一种是在村集体所有的集体建设用地和宅基地上建成的房子,又称"乡产权房":另一种是占用耕地违法建设的所谓"商品房".     

新型城镇化与土地制度改革

土地制度改革的核心就是要改计划配置为市场配置。首先,要建立城乡统一、开放、竞争有序的土地市场,为此须转变政府职能,划清政府与市场的界线;改革产权制度,把公有公用的土地公有制改成公有私用的土地公有制;建立城乡统一的土地市场,开放集体土地入市;改革征地制度。其次,要建立适应市场配置的国家宏观调控体系。政府主要有4种调控手段:确立以公众参与式的规划制订办法;正确实施土地用途分区,限制土地使用权,以提高土地利用效率;建立能促进节约用地、优化配置、公平分配土地收益的财税制度,使税收、投资、补贴成为国家调控土地的主要手段;改革行政审批制度,简政放权。     

Accuracy of the judgment of facial expression of emotions as a function of sex and level of education

The purpose of this study is to examine the recognition of facial expressions of six emotions as a function of sex and level of education (high school, college, university) of the subjects. Three hundred French-speaking citizens of Quebec had to judge which emotion was expressed in various facial stimuli presented on slides. Results show that overall, the recognition of emotions was very good. However, there were significant and strong differences between emotions and sex and levels of education did not have strong effects on the results.This research was supported by grant EQ-1717 from Fonds FCAC (Gouvernment du Quebec).     

公用事业公有制的多种实现形式

分析了公用事业由国有独资经营向公有制多种实现形式转化必须把握好的几个方面。同时,政府应加强对公用事业的宏观控制力。     

浅析廊坊市加快科学发展的思路及措施

主要从思想建设、产业结构调整、城乡一体化方面探讨廊坊市抓住发展机遇,加快科学发展的思路。     

Developing understanding of the idea of communities of learners

The idea of a community of learners is based on the premise that learning occurs as people participate in shared endeavors with others, with all playing active but often asymmetrical roles in sociocultural activity. This contrasts with models of learning that are based on one‐sided notions of learning— either that it occurs through transmission of knowledge from experts or acquisition of knowledge by novices, with the learner or the others (respectively) in a passive role. In this paper, I develop the distinction between the community of learners and one‐sided approaches from the perspective of a theory of learning as participation, and use two lines of research to illustrate the transitions in perspective necessary to understand the idea of communities of learners. One line of research examines differing models of teaching and learning employed by caregivers and toddlers from Guatemalan Mayan and middle‐class European‐American families; the other line of research involves a study of how middle‐class parents make a transition from their own schooling background to participate in instruction in a public US elementary school.     

The frequency of sexual abuse and depression in a sample of street children of one of deprived districts of Tehran

The purpose of this study was to determine the frequency of sexual abuse and depression among street children who live in a deprived district of Tehran. The researchers used the K-SADS questionnaire and a clinical interview were used to evaluate depression and sexual abuse in 87 street children in Tehran. Eighteen (20.9%) of the children had been sexually abused. Depressed children were 3.2 times more likely to be sexually abused than non-depressed children. Furthermore, 26 girls (86.7%) and 27 boys (48.2%) suffered from depression. The frequency of depression demonstrated a significant association with the father's or breadwinner's history of imprisonment or unemployment. Interventional programs providing education and support should be implemented for street children.     

劳动法视域下新生代农民工权利缺失问题

中国经济崛起和城市化进程过程中农民工的贡献有目共睹,城市让生活更美好的诱惑使得中国的新老两代农民工从农村流入城市,2008年1月1日的《劳动合同法》和《劳动争议调解仲裁法》让社会看到了改善农民工权利状况的希望,然而新生代农民工的权利保护尤其是作为一名劳动者的权利保护的现状依然不如人意,没有救济的权利不是真正的权利、迟来的正义是非正义,每年岁末对于农民工权益的突击性保障并不能从根本上解决问题,把包括农民工权益保障的社会问题纳入法治框架内、通过探析新生代农民工权利阙如问题及原因进而发现从制度层面进行解决才是解决农民工权益保障问题的根本途径。     

学龄儿童健康行为研究方法述评

学龄儿童健康行为研究越来越得到重视,在未来周期性的研究中也面临着在快速发展的背景下保持较高质量、在有限的财政资源情况下持续提高、使趋势分析与修改问卷内容相适应、满足科学受众和政策受众的不同要求等挑战,因此,完善其研究方法成为当前迫切需要。     

“吸毒人员未成年子女监护问题”研讨会综述

针对吸毒人员对其未成年子女的监护不力或监护缺失的现状，深入探讨了终止、剥夺乃至转移吸毒人员监护权的问题。涉及到监护权转移实践方面的问题，与会专家提出了临时监护人，短、长期寄养家庭，机构性质的儿童之家，儿童福利院等多种监护权转移方案。对一些存有疑义的问题，则是需要系统研究、统筹规划的新课题。     

Mobility of students and attractiveness of universities. The case of Sapienza University of Rome

Human mobility is a complex and multifaceted phenomenon. While labour migration has been widely and deeply investigated – through theoretical and empirical analysis – other forms of mobility have received much less attention. Students' mobility is a peculiar form of temporary movement that can be considered as neither migration nor tourism. It is rapidly growing: in the period 1975–2005 the number of tertiary education students abroad increased fourfold, from 0.61 million to 2.73 million, following the trend of the internationalization of economy and globalization of culture. In 2009 almost 3.7 million tertiary students were enrolled outside their country of origin, an increase of more than 6% from the previous year.

In this paper we analyse the international mobility of university students, using a unique data set built through surveys conducted at the Sapienza University of Rome. The data collected cover a rich array of information on students' characteristics and backgrounds, provenance places, family conditions, individual aspirations, and job preferences. The empirical analysis of those data offers an opportunity for understanding a relevant part of mobility decisions of (prospective) highly qualified workers. The Sapienza University, moreover, is at present the largest university in Europe for number of students and a pole of attraction for both European and non-European students. This allows us to enlarge our analysis at a global level.