新时代大学生劳动教育“进阶式”实施路径

开展生产劳动教育,在传承优秀传统精神文化,培养高素质综合人才等方面效果显著。但随着社会发展,生产劳动教育趋于弱化,其育人功效难以发挥,当代大学生整体劳动素质能力薄弱。新时代大学生劳动教育具有重要性和紧迫性,当前劳动教育"进阶式"实施中还存在劳动教育认知缺乏、劳动教育管理缺乏、劳动教育内容形式缺乏、劳动教育普及缺乏的问题,还需通过相关手段优化当代大学生劳动教育,实现全民综合素质提升。     

探析中国当代大学生的政治观

政治观教育是大学生思想政治教育的重要内容,把握当代大学生政治观现状是进行政治观教育的前提。通过调查和理论分析,揭示出当代大学生的政治观主流是积极向上的,但也存在一些重要问题。文章对大学生的政治观现状进行了概括,分析了影响当代大学生政治观的因素,并提出了相应培养当代大学生科学政治观的对策。     

大学生共产主义信念教育

本文对当代大学生理想信念状况进行了调查和研究,认为大学生中存在着把共产主义理想与信念相对立的现象.当前,针对"苏东剧变"、西方国家发展较快和我国存在的许多社会问题等现状,对大学生加强理想信念教育的关键,是加强共产主义信念教育.     

关于大学生性道德观的调查与分析

当代大学生性机能成熟,性意识增强,又受到各种西方文化的影响,使这个群体对"性"话题产生了高度的关注和浓厚的兴趣。由于当代大学生的性观念呈现多元化趋势,一系列相关的社会问题开始引起关注。本文通过对当代大学生性道德观的调查和分析,发现大部分大学生有较强的责任感和理性的性道德观,部分群体存在恋爱动机不纯、贞操观极端化及性知识模糊现象,并提出可行性建议,希望可以帮助大学生正确对待性活动,规范大学生性行为,促进大学生的健康成长。     

立德树人视域下大学生修身教育问题研究

习近平总书记曾多次在不同场合谈到立德树人根本任务,修身是"立德"的内容之一,也是一个人成长成才的重要因素。大学生作为青年中的优秀分子,在社会中扮演着重要角色,经过多年的教育学习,大学生自身应该具备了众多优秀品格,在思想道德素质上起到示范和引领作用,但在现实生活中,大学生在自我修养的提升方面仍然存在一些问题。探寻其原因、摸索新方法,是当代大学生修身教育的重要内容。     

当代大学生诚信问题浅析——以某大学为例

当代大学生是未来建设社会主义社会的中坚力量,他们的诚信状况对其自身发展和未来社会发展都有重要影响。通过对在校大学生的学习、经济、就业、人际交往四方面诚信现状调查后发现,当代大学生诚信状况主流是好的,但仍有一部分大学生的行为表现存在失信现象。针对这些问题应从营造良好的社会诚信环境、加强高校诚信教育、构建诚实守信家庭环境和加强大学生自律这四方面改善大学生的失信现象。     

当代高等院校思政课程与课程思政的协同机制解析

当代大学生进行思政教育的主要渠道是"思政课程"."课程思政"是通过建设科学化的思想教育体系,解决当代大学生思想政治教育荒凉的景象."课程思政"若想达到潜移默化、教书育人的效果,就要将思想政治教育的核心理念融入各门课程的教学当中.目前,我国的师范生职业道德教育被忽略,协同育人机制尚未建立,这是高等院校思想政治教育存在的两个突出问题.做好建设科学化的大学生职业道德培育体系,需要提高教师的综合素质、发挥"课程思政"的协同作用、"思政课程"的主要渠道作用.     

大学生网络道德教育述论

道德应该是植根于我们每个人心中的"法律",但是对于当代大学生来说,纷繁复杂的网络环境,很容易产生各种网络道德问题。当前大学生网络道德教育还不够完善,很多大学生在网络道德方面缺乏认知,本文对当前大学生网络道德教育存在的问题加以分析,找出问题产生的原因,并针对问题寻找对策,对加强大学生的网络道德教育十分有益。     

对大学生诚信教育的思考

目前,高等学校中较为普遍地存在着大学生的诚信欠缺问题,其突出表现为拖欠应缴学校的各类费用、不按时还贷、考试作弊、其他日常行为问题等。针对此现象,分析了当代大学生诚信道德构架上的错位与缺失,揭示了当代大学生诚信教育的意义,论述了大学生诚信教育体系的构建。     

遵义红色文化资源对大学生意志品质影响探析

本文通过对当代大学生意志品质的特点及意志品质中存在的问题的分析,揭示出遵义红色文化资源对当代大学生意志品质的影响。     

Emerging Social Work Field Education Trends in China

MSW field education in China has been adopting Western models. However, this adaptation cannot address all educational and professional training needs in China. This study used an exploratory qualitative study design and interviewed 54 MSW students regarding their field experiences at a university in Shanghai. Results revealed six key themes: field education curriculum design’s influence on student field experiences, faculty advisers’ influence on student field experiences, field agencies’ expectations toward MSW intern performance, field agencies’ capacity to host MSW interns, student perceptions of their professional competencies, and students’ coping strategies to manage challenges in field practicum. Competency-based social work field education is a potential solution to address the current social work field education challenges in China.     

The international field placement: a reconciliation of identity

The international field placement is a site of both identity confusion and identity development for the social work student. Aiming to develop their professional identity they are faced with a challenge: the presence of two dominant identities, the tourist identity and the student identity. Whilst the embodiment of the tourist identity has often facilitated the student’s motivation to undertake the placement experience, the student identity is what both university staff and agency field educators perceive as integral to student engagement in this remote educational setting. Social work educators perceive this identity challenge as an impediment to learning. In contrast, students report feeling that their tourist traits strengthened their personal and professional capacity, natural curiosity and ability to engage with the local community. By analysing the roles of university staff as liaison support, and field educators as agency supervisors, it is possible to explore a teaching and learning relationship that is student-centred, grounded in the immersive international experience. Through privileging the student’s voice social work educators involved with organising, supporting and supervising international field placements are able to understand the placement as a continuum of learning. On this continuum identity reconciliation is viewed as a crucial element in the development of a professional identity.     

试论大学生社会适应能力的培养策略

当代大学生的社会适应状况不容乐观,社会适应能力参差不齐。探讨大学生社会适应能力的现状,依据社会对大学生社会适应能力的要求,探索大学生社会适应能力的有效培养策略,帮助大学生提高其社会适应能力。     

少数民族大学生的就业现状、存在问题及其对策

少数民族大学生在大学生中占有重要比例。大学生就业难的问题已经成为全社会普遍关注的焦点,尤其是少数民族大学生的就业问题更为突出,主要表现在以下方面:少数民族大学生就业率逐年下降、就业过程艰辛、就业层次低、结构性失衡等等。解决少数民族大学生就业问题需要政府、高校、社会、家庭和少数民族大学生自身的共同配合和共同努力。     

Young Women in the Australian Women’s Movement

This article explores and documents the role of young women in the contemporary Australian women’s movement. Through case studies of two very different groups of young women, working in submerged networks in the community and on university campuses, it aims to suggest the diversity of contemporary young feminist praxis. Further, it argues that the work that these young women are doing in discursively creating and maintaining a feminist political space is crucial to the future of the movement. Based in constructivist ‘new’ social movement theory this article suggests a way forward from the so-called ‘generational debates’ of the 1990s and argues that, through their own unique processes of collective identity, young women who are active in the Australian women’s movement are dealing with the conflicts that are essential to the movement’s survival.     

‘Talkin’ ‘Bout My Generation’: Political Orientations and Activities of a Cohort of Canadian University Students in the Mid‐Sixties

While Canadian scholars have documented some of the beliefs and behaviours of student activists in the 1960s, little has been said of the ‘average’ Canadian university student. As a result, this article deals with the political orientations and activities of students who entered Glendon College, York University, in 1963 and who graduated by 1967. It will be shown that upon entry to the university this cohort of students was primarily Liberal. Despite fundamental changes that were occurring at a macro‐social level, by and large, the distribution of students’ political orientations was the same in 1967 as it had been in 1963. The virtual absence of collective action with a political objective was consistent with this reality.     

Challenges,Speculations, Risks: Flying With Dragons: Social Constructionism Beyond the Realm of Academia

Postmodernism has had far‐reaching effects on the field of psychology and psychotherapy, allowing us to question truths which were once thought to be infallible. Students in psychotherapy in particular are often excited by the new and dynamic possibilities for practice that arise from postmodernism. However, these new therapists often experience ‘resistance’ when, from their position as students or interns, they try to engage with traditional services, such as psychiatric facilities. This article takes the form of a conversation between a supervisor and a Clinical Psychology Masters student who is attempting to write a thesis that will reflect the spirit of postmodern thinking while at the same time be acceptable to university requirements. The student's thesis is based on her attempt to do postmodern family therapy with the family of a patient diagnosed with schizophrenia. But their dialogue keeps being interrupted by other voices, as characters from the ‘dramatic dialogue’ the student has imagined break into ‘reality’, leaving the reader to ponder what is really going on.     

Student Unrest in the Nineteenth Century: A Sociological Case Study

This paper examines student unrest at a single university in the late nineteenth century as a case study of the general student rebellion common in land-grant schools during that period. A conceptual framework exploring the relationship between an emerging student culture, traditional educational philosophy, and contemporary trends of economic and demographic change is used to interpret these historical data. Students actively sought university experiences that would facilitate movement into occupational roles expanding as a result of these trends. The unwillingness of the university to facilitate this movement resulted in two student rebellions, which in turn forced the university into accepting a previously rejected student culture. These case study data suggest that rural populations during the late nineteenth century used land-grant colleges and universities as avenues for upward mobility, often against the wishes of campus administrators. Comparisons are made between student unrest during this period and the 1960s.     

Cracking the Code—An Approach to Developing Professional Writing Skills

The development of writing skills sufficient to meet the complexities of contemporary social work practice is a growing demand from employers and practice educators. The paper explores current pedagogical debate relating to student support and the development of writing skills and relates this debate to meeting the needs of social work students engaged in practice learning and professional practice. A number of questions are raised about current social work education in England and the needs of students entering from non-traditional academic backgrounds facing the increasingly rigorous demands of professional report writing. The discussion is then grounded in a practice example of staff from a university social work course and education guidance service working together to meet student need in respect of developing writing skills. The development, implementation and evaluation of a university writing skills programme for social work students are explored. The paper concludes by setting out a range of challenges arising from experience of the programme and a consideration of theory, and points to potential ways forward based on a social practice approach to teaching writing skills.     

大都市单身青年“婚恋焦虑”现象调查及成因分析

当代青年出生和成长于社会改革发展时代,社会物质的极大丰富对青年一代的精神生活产生了极大冲击,种种压力和诱惑导致很多年轻人的价值观产生变化,从而衍生出多元化的婚恋观,单身青年在适婚青年中的比例日益上升。在北京、上海等现代化大都市,单身青年普遍存在着"婚恋焦虑"现象,并且呈现出低龄化趋势。总的来看,"婚恋焦虑"现象的出现背后存在着人口结构、经济条件、社会观念、交际方式、家庭压力等多重因素影响。在新的时代背景下,青年人要学会辨别是非,以一颗真诚的心来面对婚恋问题。