“Chinese Character — Chinese Language”——the Regional Linguistic System: Developing Process and Current Situation

Linguistic civilization orientation is a necessity for all eras,with which the motivation,viable model and pragmatic hypothesis of the language can be formed."Chinese character— Chinese language"takes on different cultures in different regions, embodying the integration of language and civilization. As a result, in order to analyze linguistics, it is necessary for us to compare the Chinese language at home and abroad, and it is the linguistic construction based on the public. The modern Chinese language inherits the cultural connotation of the Chinese linguistics and answers the regional hypothesis and establishes the new linguistic system for the Chinese language in different regions.     

Communicative Testing of Oral Proficiency

The advent of the theory of communicative competence raised new issues for language teaching and testing. The importance of communicative ability is emphasized in language teaching. Therefore test that could reflect a student's communicative competence need to be constructed. Communicative testing is such a potentially effective approach. This paper is concerned with the theoretical basis of communicative testing, its distinguishing features and the construction of oral proficiency tests, so as to demonstrate how the theory of communicative testing is built into practical tests.     

Information Technology and the Construction of New English Teaching Model in China

The role that information technology plays in foreign language teaching is no longer confined to assisting teachers to impart knowledge. This paper aims at construction of new English teaching model based on information technology. The author adopted ethnographic research to observe 8 classes and the findings of this study suggest that until frontline teachers deepen their understanding of information technology and change their philosophy of teaching can a successful implementation of the new teaching model be ensured.     

英文摘要

Hard Construction and Development of 60 Years to Create Great Achievements and Accumulate Experiences
--To Commemorate the 60th Anniversary of the Founding of Chinese Republic of China
Chen Dunshan （Party Committee＇s Department of Propaganda, Tibet Nationalities Institute, 712082）
Abstract： Since the founding of the Chinese Republic of China, Chinese people have overcome all various hardships to boost the socialist modern construction under the shrewd leadership of Chinese Communist Party. During this process, China has achieved much in all aspects including economy, politics and culture, the living standard of all ethnics has improved a lot, our country＇s international position and influence grows much, the unity cause gets better and the successful practice of the socialist construction greatly promotes the international communist activity. Meanwhile, this process of 60 years also makes itself valuable experience for the socialist construction.     

On Edward Coke ’s Constitutional Thought and the Value of the Traditional Chinese Legal Thoughts

Coke was undoubtedly a milestone in the history of the legal thoughts in Britain and even in the whole western world.Coke stressed the restriction of royalty and the suprem e status of the common law.In the British Parliament’s struggle against the monarchy in the 17th century,he put forward the creative constitutional ideas about independence of judges and judicial review,advocating the protection of due process and the civil rights,which provided valuable ideological inspiration especially for the development of judicial review and the due process in the U.S.C onstitution.Just as the saying goes,"the old farmland would grow out new grain",looking back on traditional legal thoughts is im portant to the construction of a legal country for the present China.     

Information in the Structure of Reality:the Scientific Worldview and the Fundamental Question of Philosophy

We offer a new understanding of the scientific world and the contents of the basic question of philosophy,which is based on an analysis of the phenomenon of the specific information in the various components of the structure of reality.It is shown that,in addition to material objects,processes,and events,in the real world are also intangible objects,processes and conditions that are in its information content.So the basic question of philosophy is proposed to treat the relationship as a tangible and intangible component of reality.More succinctly it can be formulated as the ratio of matter and information.This allows you to point to some new challenges studying the phenomenon of information in various components of the structure of reality.     

Abstracts

Thomas Pikettys Methodology and Theory on Capital in the Twenty--First Century
Abstract： Thomas Piketty＇s research on capital in the 21st century mainly has made some a- nalysis on the accumulation and distribution of wealth in Europe and America in the past 250 years. His conclusion is that social inequality will intensify when the income value by capital grows faster than the value of economic growth and human capital was defeated by financial cap- ital and real estate capital. Inequality is not coincidental but an internal logic of capitalism. If the capitalism system is not changed, the meritocratic value which is capitalism faith will be under punch, and the capitalism democratic order and so--called ＂justice＂ will be threatened.     

Abstracts

Triple Explores on the Value Pursuits of National Governance of China Yang Xinglin（6） Abstract. The national governance of China not only has general value pursuits but its own special value pursuits. Perfecting and developing socialism system with Chinese characteristics is the direct value pursuit of the national governance in China; promoting social harmony and mak- ing people happiness is its basic value pursuit; returning state power to society and people con- sciously and gradually is its fundamental value pursuit. The three pursuits mentioned above are relying on each other, promoting each other, and reflect the essence of national governance and distinctive characteristics of China profoundly.     

Prospect Analysis of the Application of the Jury System in Our Country

Can the jury system replace the system of people’s assessors and find a way out of the jury system dilemma in our country? The author gives an affirmative answer that the jury system should be established as soon as possible in our country in order to give full play to the efficacy and value of judicial democracy and supervision. This paper tries to analyze from the following three aspects. Firstly, it analyzes the differences and advantages and disadvantages of two jury patterns including the jury system and the mixed court system; then,based on the statement of development and existing problems of the mixed court system in our country,it analyzes the feasibility of application of the jury system in our country combining with national conditions; finally, social effect of the introduction of the jury system is evaluated,which affects the situation as a whole domino.     

The Explanation of the Vernacular Words in the Dunhuang Liwen

The Dunhuang Liwen is the literature record of Dunhuang social economy and financial affairs. It is mostly seen in the classical documents of Tang and Song Dynasty. It is the valuable corpus in the study of Chinese history, especially the study of ancient Chinese vocabulary.Now five vernacular words are selected under study in this paper so that some wrong explanations can be corrected.     

Primary Sources of Job Burnout Among University Teachers in China and Its Impact

This qualitative study employs interview and observation to locate possible factors that bring forth burnout among university teaching faculty in China and sort out possible im pact.By working out possible supporting measures to reduce and alleviate the burnout level,this research hopefully would benefit not only the university teaching staff in the sense of informing them of possible ways to combat burnout,but also the adm inistrators of higher education because they would be more aware of the key to improving productivity and reducing turnover rate in college.     

Approaches to Legalize Higher Education Administration System in China

The higher education administration system in China has been a central theme in the reform and development of our country’s higher education. In the past two decades,deviation from reform goals, absence of reform participants, vagueness of reform approaches and other problems have occurred despite the significant effects gained through constant innovations in the reform under the guidance of government policies. For the purpose of better reforming the higher education administration system, the concept of ruling by law, or that of managing the university by law, should be applied. The key is to rationalize the relationship between government and higher institutions as well as to fully exercise the autonomous management of universities and colleges in order to achieve an overall reform of higher education administration system that is conducted from within and without.     

文化体制改革情境下的文化产业立法构想

The academic community now increasingly appeals for and researches on optimizing Culture Industry Legislation in China,but scholars are debating on some important issues. The paper w ill be focused on the necessity,purpose of adjustment,feasibility,design and some other aw areness issues and propose some relevant view points. ( 1) Culture Industry Legislation has many draw - backs and lags behind the grow th,so w e should accelerate the progress and promote the development of the legal system of the culture industry,( 2) the purpose of legislation is to manage and regulate social relations in the culture     

State-Society Relations Beyond the Weberian State

From its political relations Regardle origins in the Weberian tradition of sociology, work on state-society has inherited several propensities. ss of its specific focus, it shares a predilection for large-scale generalizations about the state and its relation to society. Conceptions of the state itself, bearing the imprint of traditional European state forms, continue to portray it as a hierarchical, Weberian bureaucratic apparatus. Consistent with this view of the state, analysts in the field have characteristically presumed that a sharp analytical distinction, if not always an actual separation, between the state and society. This essay demonstrates how these traditional approaches have proven increasingly inadequate to capture the realities of state-society relations. Not only in developed countries but increasingly beyond them, a variety of trends have progressively altered the Weberian state and the overall patterns of state-society relations that accompanied it. Societal influences on the state have also grown, diversified and assumed new forms. Thesocial imaginaries that have linked states with national societies may gradually be changing as well. Work in numerous fields, from public policy and public administration to local governance, political culture and economic sociology, reveals important dimensions of state-society relations that can rarely be fully grasped by means of the traditional state-society dichotomy.     

Typical American：The Construction of a New American Identity

This thesis tries to explore the novel with the view of cultural identity and multiculturalism.Facing the multicultural American society,Gish Jen voices her strong support for American multiculturalism as symbolized by ＂American salad bowl＂ in the novel Typical American,and insists that contemporary Americans should try to be new Americans by blending the best of various cultures existing in the United States.     

Issues in Second Language Acquisition

Input plays an important part in the acquisition of second language.This report will just focus on Krashen＇s Input Hypothesis and Long＇s Interaction Hypothesis concerning input.First a summary will be made about the two theories,and then the writer will make a comparison between the two.This report will conclude with the writer＇s observations of how her thinking about ＇input＇ has been clarified in the process of preparing and writing this report.     

How to Develop an Oral Test- Interview

Because of the difference and the particularity of oral test among reading,listening and writing,oral test should focus on the framework,the interviewer and the marking system.In addition,some instructions for oral interview and the training of assessors also play important roles in the test.In order to make the oral test-interview more successful,some other facts should be considered when having the test,such as the reliability,construct validity and authenticity.     

Abstracts

Chinese Dream and Long -term Stability, Leaping Development of Xinjiang
Abstract ：The endeavor to achieve the Chinese dream to realize the great rejuvenation of Chinese na- tion, in Xinjiang, is implement thoroughly the strategy of social stabilization and economic development of Xinjiang, the strategy of wealth improvement of people and consolidation of border area. We should make great efforts to promote the long - term stability and leaping development of Xinjiang, make the Chinese Dream become to the real welfare which can be make feel by multi - ethnics people of Xinjiang.     

A Study on the Advance me nt of Prototype Theory from the Perspective of Embodied Philosophy

Prototype theory,one of the most important part of cognitive linguistics,as well as the theoretical foundation and focus of cognitive sem antics,has many aspects of advancement when compared with classical theory,which mainly can be seen from the following ways:attaching more to the interaction between subjectivity and objectivity,being unequal in a category,being open to any entity sharing certain attributes with the prototype,being dynamic to cope with changing conditions and changing expressive needs and etc.     

Considerations on Writing Test Construction

Writing test , wins its popularity in measuring the mastery of one' s language ability . In view of the significant role writing playing in a test , some considerations on writing test construction are presented in this paper which anticipates the effective ways for measuring one's complex language ability of application.