水务档案管理工作现状分析及其对策

水务档案是广大员工在从事水务管理和工作中凝聚而成具有保存或参考价值的档案资料。文中就水务档案管理现状分析及如何做好水务档案管理工作谈些看法。     

如何做好水务基层党员干部的思想政治工作对策分析

在社会发展进程中,思想政治工作可以说是政务工作开展的基础内容,针对于水务管理工作来讲,日常管理工作通常都是由基层水务干部负责,所以,在这一背景下,需要做好水务基层党员干部的思想政治工作,以此来更好的提升我国水务事业发展.基于此,本文主要分析做好水务基层党员干部思想政治工作的对策.     

浅谈水务行业科研项目和经费管理中的问题与对策

该文分析了水务行业科研项目经费管理的现状与存在的问题，对如何加强科研经费管理，健全和完善科研经费管理体系提出了设想。     

水务移动执法系统研究与应用

该文介绍依据水务行业执法现状及未来发展要求,利用GPS、移动GIS、GPRS/ CDMA/GSM无线传输技术研制的水务移动执法系统。     

如何强化水务企业执行体系建设

近年来,水务企业积极推动企业转型,并得到了快速发展壮大,在水务企业的迅猛发展中,执行力成为落实并做好实际工作的关键.水务企业不缺少对企业发展的计划、策划能力,缺少的是把这些计划、策划方案落实到位的执行能力;不缺少对工作的部署和要求,缺少的是扎扎实实抓好落实的工作作风;不缺少领导者,缺少的是精益求精的执行者;不缺少各类规章制度,缺少的是严肃认真、一丝不苟的执行能力.因此,水务企业应该将工作重点放在强化执行体系建设,提升执行力上.既要强化和提升单位和部门的执行力,也要强化和提升职工个人的执行力.     

中国城布水务未来融资模式探析

基于对现有融资模式与可供选择的融资新模式的分析,认为应在现有融资模式的基础上,积极探索市政债券和资产证券化等融资新模式,实现我国城市水务融资模式多元化的格局。     

城市水务行业实行资本运作的思考

该文以城市水务行业的资本运作为背景,全面阐述了资本运作的基本含义,阐述了水务行业实行资本运作的基本方式以及进行资本运作的途径。文章特别提出了水务行业在进行资本运作、实现股东价值最大化的同时要特别强调员工的价值最大化,只有把股东价值和员工价值有效地结合起来,才能成功地实现有效的资本运作。     

自来水涨价：公共产品市场化之争

南昌的水费在今年8月1号已经加以调整,每吨水涨了0.36元。市政部门对自来水调价自有其理由,但是,市民的反映一如从前,仍然抱怨大于理解。自来水调价,毫无疑问是南昌水务改革的需要,也符合公共设施走向市场化的需要。在上海等城市,水务改革已经先行一步,原来的供水企业先后引进国外的水务公司。其实自求水涨价在未来是板上钉钉的事情,以青岛为例,在未来3年内水价将达到4元每吨。现在老百姓的担忧在于,自来水涨价是否完全由市民买单?政府的公共职责足否在这一过程中被忽略了?     

建立现代水务管理体制 支持经济社会可持续发展

该文论述了水务管理体制的改革方向,并以上海的实践为例加以说明。     

水务企业招商资产评估方法的选取

国有水务企业向社会资本转让产权前需要进行资产评估工作,评估方法的选取将影响企业资产评估值,进而影响最终交易价格。文章通过分析各种评估方法的应用性,认为收益现值法应当作为类似项目评估方法的首选。     

Die Entwicklung des Partnermarkts im Längsschnitt – Alters- und Kohortenunterschiede

For the first time, this study provides longitudinal research on regional partner market conditions and trends in Germany. It works with indicators of the partner market that are appropriate to theoretical concepts. Using ministerial regional population data, the study examines several assumptions about how the partner market alternates over the life course and differs between birth cohorts. It describes differences between partner market conditions of the sexes and shows effects on the partner market that derive from changes of the birth rate, from shifts in the prevalence and forms of couple relationships, from the expansion of higher education, and from migration.     

SAMUELSON'S DICTUM AND THE STOCK MARKET

Samuelson has offered the dictum that the stock market is "micro efficient" but "macro inefficient." That is, the efficient markets hypothesis works much better for individual stocks than it does for the aggregate stock market. In this article, we review a strand of evidence in recent literature that supports Samuelson's dictum and present one simple test, based on a regression and a simple scatter diagram, that vividly illustrates the truth in Samuelson's dictum for the U.S. stock market data since 1926.(JEL G14 )     

Market stability: backward-bending supply in a laboratory experimental market. 1999 Presidential address Western Economic Association

This article investigates the stability properties of markets with backward-bending supply curves. Parameters are chosen so that the two classic models of price dynamics, the Walrasian model and the Marshallian model, give opposite predictions. The results are (1) market instability can be observed, and (2) in the backward-bending case stability is captured by the Walrasian model and the Marshallian model of dynamics is rejected. Previous experiments have demonstrated that the Marshallian model works in the forward-falling case. Thus, which theory of dynamics is appropriate for a market depends on the underlying reasons for demand and supply shapes.     

High level manpower movements in Northwest Europe and the role of careers: an explanatory framework

"This article works towards a theoretical explanatory framework for analyzing the geographical patterns of labor flows between the industrial countries of Western Europe. The framework proposed is based on the disaggregated nature of the modern labor market, in which specialist skills and training result in a workforce segmented into self-contained noncompeting groups. It is applied to the migration within Northwest Europe of high level manpower, especially those moving within multinational organizations."     

Selling art to the world in Chelsea

This paper explores the dynamic interaction that occurs between large-scale social processes, urban development and the production of artistic expression and meaning through an analysis of art and urban change in the West Chelsea district of New York City. I begin my analysis with a discussion of specific works of art and expand to the local and global context to which these works respond and help to construct. Both urban space and artistic production, consumption and the social meaning attached to art by artists, critics, audiences and other art world actors have felt the impact of the turn to free market policies and ideology that have attended global economic restructuring and the rapid pace of globalisation. At the same time, art's new role as an engine of urban commerce and the accompanying expansion of the art market have helped to shape city districts like West Chelsea and have left their mark on the work that is exhibited and sold there. My analysis integrates a close study of two works of art exhibited in West Chelsea, interviews and other ethnographic data and recent literature on the arts and urban restructuring and the perspective of critical theory. I also provide photographic documentation of social interaction and the built environment of West Chelsea as it evolved in response to the expansion of the art worlds there. A secondary aim of this research is to contribute to a larger discussion about the social role and critical capacities of art in today's social, economic and political climate.     

Kunst und Preise

How are prices established in the market for contemporary art? Buyers in this market are confronted with fundamental uncertainty since “quality” is only difficult to determine and the development of prices is non-predictable. Since the emergence of a market for contemporary art presupposes at least the possibility for intentional rational decision-making, this uncertainty must be reduced. We argue that the value of a piece of art or an artist is established in an intersubjective process of granting reputation by experts and institutions in the field of art. This is achieved primarily through the institutions of the art market and the training of artists, i.e. through galleries, curators, critics, art dealers, journalists, collectors, and art schools. They participate jointly in the making of artistic reputation of the artist’s work that provides, in turn, the basis for the determination of its economic value. For testing this hypothesis we assembled and analyzed two datasets with data on the biographies of artists and prices for their works.     

Youth Perspectives on Social Insurance in Egypt: Qualitative Insights on the Gap between Legal and Effective Coverage

A gap between legal and effective coverage rates is a common challenge facing social insurance systems in Low‐ and Middle‐Income Countries. This article draws on an exploratory qualitative study with youth in Egypt to examine how labour market dynamics and worker preferences contribute to this gap. Labour market factors, particularly instability of employment and job mobility, were found to reduce the perceived value of social insurance. Poor understanding of how social insurance works was another contributing factor. However, youth displayed a high level of trust in the public social insurance system and saw pensions as valuable in the abstract. In combination with awareness promotion, eliminating penalties to discontinuous labour force participation could make social insurance more attractive to youth.     

The battle over the allocation of interstate waters : Two contending doctrines

The doctrinal basis for resolving interstate water disputes is in a confused state because of a recent Supreme Court decision which holds that market forces should determine the allocation of interstate ground waters even though the same court has consistently held that doctrine of equitable apportionment governs interstate surface waters. Although there are arguments for both approaches, the doctrine of equitable apportionment is preferable in that by allocating shares to individual states it provides stability for state and regional water planning while limiting the excesses of territorial chauvinism by requiring sharing. The market approach is a single edged sword which protects a state wanting to take water from another. Equitable apportionment, on the other hand, is a double edged sword which protects both states and allocates to each an equitable share of interstate water resources.     

Union decertification election outcomes: Bargaining unit characteristics and union resources

Previous analysis using aggregate data has concluded that union decertification activity is “exclusively a product of market conditions.” We employ data disaggregated by local (county) labor market which permits a preliminary investigation of the importance of potential nonmarket influences that are not measurable using aggregate data, namely, the type of bargaining unit, the type of union, the type of employer, and proxies for union resources. It also allows a more precise specification of the labor market characteristics previously found to influence decertification. Our results confirm the importance of market conditions in decertification activity and outcomes, but they also suggest that the likelihood of decertification is much greater in independent unions and in industry-county combinations in which the typical employee works part-time and has limited alternative income opportunities. Institutional characteristics of the union and employer, individual characteristics of bargaining unit members, and local economic conditions are important determinants of decertification.