Li Shu on Study

The essence of Li Shu's statements on study, an importantcomponent among his ideas, rests on his advocacy of mental emancipation and the rejection of modern superstitions, new obscurantism, newslavishness, and old and new dogmatism, in order to maintain a freeatmosphere for academic study, holding practice as the criterion fortruth, so that new problems can be recognized, studied and settled in anew context.The Core of Li Shu's Statements onStudy - Mental EmancipationA successful scholar mu…     

Betting on Machina’s reflection example: an experiment on ambiguity

In a recent article, Machina (Am Econ Rev forthcoming, 2008) suggested choice problems in the spirit of Ellsberg (Q J Econ 75:643–669, 1961), which challenge tail-separability, an implication of Choquet expected utility (CEU), to a similar extent as the Ellsberg paradox challenged the sure-thing principle implied by subjective expected utility (SEU). We have tested choice behavior for bets on one of Machina’s choice problems, the reflection example. Our results indicate that tail-separability is violated by a large majority of subjects (over 70% of the sample). These empirical findings complement the theoretical analysis of Machina (Am Econ Rev forthcoming, 2008) and, together, they confirm the need for new approaches in the analysis of ambiguity for decision making.     

A Retrospective on and Projected New Horizons in Research on Marxist Philosophy

Thisarticlewaspresentedatthesymposiumtocelebratethe20thanniversaryofCASSin1997.Ⅰ.TheDevelopmentofMarxistPhilosophyintheNewEraSincethethirdplenarysessionofthe11thCentralCommitteeoftheCPC,researchontheprinciplesofMarxistphilosophybyChinesescholarshasgonethroughthreestages.Inthefirststage,asaresultofthedebateoverwhetherornotpracticeistherealarbiteroftruth,mostscholarsreturnedtogenuineMarxism,whichtheydistinguishedfromthephilosophicdogmasthatservedasthetheoreticalfoundationforleftistpoliti…     

Theoretical Reflections on Cognitive Linguistics

1.IntroduCtlonSincethe"Chomskianrevolution"inWesternlinguisticscircles,therehasbeencontinuaIcontroversyoverthe"world-viewofgenerativegrammar."TheschoolofcognitiveIinguisticsheadedbyR.Langackerhasbeenparticularlyexpressiveinsettingforthitsresearchparadigms…     

Research on Chinese Employees''''Organizational Commitments

本研究首先在访谈、项目收集、多次预试和科学检验的基础上,研制了一套“中国职工组织承诺问卷”。采用多元统计解析方法中的因素分析,探讨了中国企业职工组织承诺的心理结构,提出了五因素模型。这五种基本的承诺类型是:感情承诺、规范承诺、理想承诺、经济承诺和机会承诺。在此基础上,采用相关分析、交叉分析等方法,探讨了我国不同组织承诺类型职工的工作行为表现。最后,采用单因素方差分析、多重比较检验、交叉分析及结构方程模型中的路径分析方法探讨了影响我国职工组织承诺的因素模型,从而为正确处理我国员工与企业(组织)的关系,改进人事管理,提供了理论依据和科学方法。     

Comparative Research on Judicial Hierarchy

当代世界三大诉讼模式的审级制度沿着不同发展脉络,不约而同地汇入三级结构,其中蕴藏着一些共同原理,比如终审法院规模控制、上下级法院职能分层和权力双向制约、划分事实问题与法律问题、当事人权利事项与法官裁量事项界线分明,等等。这些技术规范的运用很大程度上决定了司法制度能否实现其统一性、正确性、正当性、终局性和权威性等价值目标。 相比之下,中国现行审级制度的形成和演变受制于特定的政治、经济、文化、历史背景,在技术原理上呈现为审级功能层次不明、运作方式大致相同的柱型结构。这种结构在职权主义诉讼模式中面临一系列技术困境,造成滥用审判权和滥用诉权行为的双重失控,加之时代变迁和司法正当性基础的嬗变,突显了两审终审制的原有缺陷,成为申诉、再审案件大幅上升的重要原因。 最后,作者对中国建立有限三审制设想将面临的多方面困难进行了定性的预测。     

Studies on Chen Yinque'sCultural Historicism

ChenYinqueoccupiesaprominentpositioninthe20th-centuryacademictraditioninChina,notonlybecauseofhisoutstandingworkinthestudyofhistoryand,inparticular,culturalhistory,butforhisnewapproachto"culturalhistoricism."Chenstoodatthemeetingpointofancientandmodern,ChineseandWesterncultures.HegrewupinanexcellentenvironmentoftraditionalscholarshipandalsobegantoreceiveaWesterneducationinhisearlyyears.HewenttoJapanin1906,studiedatBerlinUniversityfrom1909to1913,andagainlivedinBerlinfrom1921to1926.Atthattim…     

Active and Open-minded Participation on an Equal Footing in Dialogue on Contemporary Chinese Philosophy

1978年以来,中国的哲学研究取得了很大进展。但是由于不合理的学科隔离和思想藩篱,学术研究和哲学教育事业受到严重危害。中国的哲学研究的发展应以中国哲学的内部整合和新形态建构为目标,推动中国哲学、西方哲学和马克思主义哲学的对话与互动,以及在哲学观上的交流与共识,以符合哲学的“爱智”本性和“致极性”特点的真正哲学方式开展对话,以开放的心态,围绕当代人类实践的重大理论与实践问题积极开展真正平等的哲学对话。     

A Look at the Future of Studies on the History of Literature—Commentaries on the '95 Hong Kong International Symposium on "Reflections on the History of Chinese Literature

Aninternationalsymposiumon"ReflectionsontheHistoryofChineseLiterature"washeldfrom13to15October1995inHongKongandhostedbytheDepartmentofHumanities,HongKongUniversityofScienceandTechnology.AmongthosewhoattendedthesymposiumwerescholarsfromthemainlandofChina,t…     

Studies on Occupational Prestigein Rural China

I.ResearchQuestions,TheoryandDataAsabasicvaluedeterminantini11dustrialsociety,occupationalprestigehasbeenwidelyusedbysociologiststomeasurethedirectionanddegreeofsocialdivision.ItsuniversalitygainedwiderecognitionafterTreiman(Treiman,l977)developedhis"Stan…     

Theoretical Ideas on New Trendsin Literature

ThejigsawofnewliterarytrendsintheNewPeriod,whichhaspuzz1edmanyreadersandcritics,demandsatheoreticalreflectiononsomegeneralissues.Thisessayhasthreemajorconcerns.Thefirstiswiththebasiccharacterofliterature,andwilladdressthefollowingquestions:WhichideoIogydo…     

Comments on Jiang Xuemo's Economic Theories

Overthepastfewdecades,JiangXuemo,aninfluentialChineseeconomist,hassoughttocombinebasicMarxisteconomictheorieswiththerealityoftheChinesesituation.Hehasmadeadeepandsystematicinvestigationofmanyimportantquestionsofeconomictheory,andadvancedhisownuniquepropositions.ThisarticlewillexaminehisinfluentialtheoreticalviewPointsandideas.I.AnInquiryintotheTheoryofSocialistOwnership1.GraspingthescientificintensionofthesystemofownershipofthemeansofproductionfromadiscussionofthecategoriesofownershipIn19…     

Theoretical Reflections on Urban Community Services

Themid1980ssawtherapiddevelopmentofChina'surbancommunityservices,backedbyurbangrass-rootsorganizations(mainlysubdistrictofficesandneighborhoodcommittees),asaresultofeffortsbytheMinistryofCivilAffairsandenergeticpromotionbyprovincialormunicipalpeople'sgove…     

Comments on Gao Hongye''''s Economic Thought

GaoHongyeobtainedadoctor'sdegreeineconomicsattheUniversityofColoradoatthebeginningof1956andwassoonappointedassociateprofessorbytheUniversityofMissouri.Hereturnedhomein1957toteachanddoresearchinWesterneconomicsattheDepartmentofEconomicsoftheChinesePeople'sUniversity.Heisnowaprofessoratthatuniversity,atutorofpostgraduatedoctoralcandidates,andservesasVice-PresidentoftheChineseSocietyfortheStudyofForeignEconomicTheories.HeisamemberoftheInternationalAcademicConferenceforSino-U.S.Economic…     

Comments on Zhuo Jiong's Economic Ideas

ZhuoJiong(1908-1987)wasoneofChina'sleadingeconomists.Inhisfifty-oddyearsofunceasingacademicquestioning,hewasabletobreakthefettersoftraditionalpoliticaleconomicstoleavebehindarichandpreciousheritageofthestudyofsocialistcommodityeconomy,socialistmarketecono…     

Thoughts on the Property Rights System

Ｉ.ＡｒｅａｓｏｆＴｈｅｏｒｅｔｉｃａｌＭｉｓｕｎｄｅｒｓｔａｎｄｉｎｇ　　Ｉｎｔｒａｄｉｔｉｏｎａｌｌｅｇｉｓｌａｔｉｏｎ ,ｉｎｂｏｔｈｔｈｅｃｏｎｔｉｎｅｎｔａｌａｎｄＢｒｉｔｉｓｈ Ａｍｅｒｉｃａｎｌｅｇａｌｓｙｓｔｅｍｓ ,ｔｈｅｔｗｏｔｅｒｍｓｍａｔｅｒｉａｌｓａｎｄ ｐｒｏｐｅｒｔｙａｒｅｅｍｐｌｏｙｅｄｉｎｄｉｓｃｒｉｍｉｎａｔｅｌｙｉｎｖａｒｉｏｕｓｃｏｎｔｅｘｔｓ.Ｔｈｉｓｈａｓｇｉｖｅｎｒｉｓｅｔｏｔｈｅｏｒｅｔｉｃａｌｍｉｓｕｎｄｅｒｓｔａｎｄｉｎｇｓｔｈａｔａｒｅｓｔｉｌｌｐｒ…     

Questions on the Theory of Democracy

ＴｈｅｄｅｖｅｌｏｐｍｅｎｔｏｆｓｏｃｉａｌｉｓｔｄｅｍｏｃｒａｔｉｃｐｏｌｉｔｉｃｓｃｏｎｓｔｉｔｕｔｅｓｏｎｅｏｆｔｈｅｇｒｅａｔｈｉｓｔｏｒｉｃａｌｔａｓｋｓｉｎｔｈｅｃｏｎｓｔｒｕｃｔｉｏｎｏｆｓｏｃｉａｌｉｓｍｗｉｔｈＣｈｉｎｅｓｅｃｈａｒａｃｔｅｒｉｓｔｉｃｓ,ａｎｄｉｓａｌｓｏｔｈｅｍｏｓｔｉｍｐｏｒｔａｎｔｐｏｌｉｔｉｃａｌａｎｄｉｎｓｔｉｔｕｔｉｏｎａｌｇｕａｒａｎｔｅｅｆｏｒｔｈｅｒｅａｌｉｚａｔｉｏｎｏｆｓｏｃｉａｌｉｓｔｍｏｄｅｒｎｉｚａｔｉｏｎａｎｄｔｈｅｃｏｍｐｒｅｈ…     

Comments on Li Yining''''s Economic Ideas

ProfessorLiYiningofPekingUniversityisoneofthenoteworthyeconomistsofcontemporaryChina.Fewcanmatchhisprodigiousoutput,eitherinthenumberofacademicworksproducedorinthewiderangeoffieldscoveredbyhisresearch.InsteadofcoveringallhiseconomicideasandfieIdsofresearchanddiscussinghistheoreticalsystemofsocialisteconomy,thispaperwillconcentrateinsteadonLiYining'stentativeideasonownershipreforminChina.Inhisfocusonsocialistownership,LiYiningbeganhisacademiccareerwithastudyofthedrawbacksoftheLangerSchool.…     

Government Regulations on the Lottery Industry

While China’s lottery has been very successful, there now exist serious problems. Firstly, the rights of lottery buyers are seriously infringed upon