Long-term Demographic Consequence of China＇s High Sex Ratio at Birth

China＇ s sex ratio at birth has experienced rapid increase since 1980s which significantly impact the future development of China＇ s population. This paper uses projections for the future population to study the impacts of high sex ratio at birth to the size of population, the size of births ,     

China＇s Most Populous Province to Ban Fetus Sex Identification

Henan, the most populous province in central China,is plagued by an excessively high sex ratio imbalance at birth in certain parts of the province. To ameliorate the situation, the province will enact regulations to ban non-medically necessary fetus gender identification and sex-selective abortions.     

Next Two Decades Crucial for China to Tackle Population Aging

As China’s population officially reached 1.3 billion on January 6, 2005, the issue of population aging is drawing renewed attention in China. Structurally, China became an aging society in 2000. According to UN estimates, India will surpass China by 2040 as the most populous country in the world; however, China will remain as the country home to the largest aging population in the world. Most of the population challenges confronting China today have to do with population aging. Currentl…     

Major Demographic and Socioeconomic Indicators of China, 1990-1995

IndieatorPoPulation at year一end(million) 人介了le 凡了脚ale 之力.ban Rural%ofurban PoPulationtototalPoPulationAgricultural PoPulation(million)Non一agricultural PoPulation(million)%ofnon一agrieultural PoPulation to total PoPulationPoPulation density(Person/sq.km) 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 19951,143.331,158.231,171.711,185.171,198.501,211.21589.04594.66 598.11563.57 573.60604.72 612.46 618.08554.29580.453018413 12.03 321846.20 84975 331,73586.04 593.13341.69 351.7496 853.44 856.81 859.472…     

China Faces Nine Obstacles in Population Development

With drastic changes in both the international and domestic environment for population and family planning development, China faces nine major challenges in its efforts to further its population and family planning program, said Zhang Weiqing, Minister of the National Population and Family Planning Commission, in an article in Qiushi (seeking truth), a journal published by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China. The challenges include: 1. Unstable low fertility level. Th…     

Balanced Regional Development in China： Demographic and Economic Distribution Mismatch

Nhtional Health and Family Planning：Commission （NHF（PC） held a Working Meeting on Establishment of National Resident Physician Standardized Training System in Shanghai on February 13＇ 2014, to formally launch the construction of resident physician standardiZed training system with fire-year undergraduate medical education plus three-year resident physician training as the main mode It will bring about profound changes to medical education in China.     

Macao： Demographic Statistics

Eradicating poverty and accomplishing common prosperity is a long-pursued goal of the Chinese government, according to a statement made by the government during the Global Conference on Scaling up Poverty Reduction recently in Shanghai. In the statement, the Chinese government set the goal of building a well-off society for all its people during the first two decades of the 21st century. In poverty alleviation, the priority will be given to rural areas. Despite the remarkable achievement…     

Current Living Situation of Migrant Population in China： A Pilot Survey of Migrant Population in Five Major Cities

The have witnessed a past 30 years rapid increase of migrating population ,which contributed much to the significant socioeconomic development in China. Therefore, it is necessary to set up a monitoring system to collect the basic information of migrating population regularly to support the related research and policy decisions effectively and correctively. As a preliminary but serious attempt,     

China／UNFPA Project Helps to Change

The survey was conducted in three townships in Kuerle during June 15-17. In-depth interviews were conducted on separate occasions withlocal women and with family planning cadres andworkers at the city and township levels. The surveyshowed that the local family planning commissionhas complied with the requirements of the UNFPA FP/RH project by promoting informed choice andabandoning the quota system. There is no evidenceshowing that government forced local people topractice family planning.…     

China and World Population Development： Theory,Problem and Solution——An Overview of the Speeches at the First International Seminar on Frontiers and Perspectives of Demographic Research

In May 2010, the First International Seminar on Frontiers and Perspectives of Demographic Research and the release of the Demography Volume of the UNESCO-EOLSS （Chinese version）, hosted by China Population and Development Research Center （CPDRC） and co-organized by Center for Healthy Aging and Development Studies （CHADS） at National Schoolof Development of Peking University,     

90年代以来中国城市人口结构体系分析

随着中国城市化进程的加快,中国城市人口结构体系中各种不同规模城市的比重发生变化,其中特大城市和小城市的比重下降。另外,通过比较东、中、西部地区的城市人口结构发现,西部地区的城市人口结构不合理,大城市的比重过少。     

The service and management policy for China＇s floating population

The floating population in an important force in China＇s economic and social development.To better serve and manage this huge population.the Chinese Government has introduced on after another relevant policies for the reform of household registration,     

Statistical Communique on the Development of China＇s Undertakings for the Elderly in 2010 （Excerpts）

Basic Information of the elderly population in 2010 According to data of the sixth national census in 2010, the size of population aged 60 or above had reached 177.65 million, accounting for 13.26% of the total     

大城市外来人口迁移行为影响因素分析

利用2008年四大城市的外来人口问卷调查资料,运用多层次Logit模型分析影响大城市外来人口迁移行为的个体因素和迁入地因素。研究发现,外来人口的迁移行为发生较大的变化,城城迁移所占比重的上升导致性别、婚姻状况以及户口类型等因素对迁移概率的影响并不显著,迁移更多地表现为以家庭为单位;由于外来人口在就业和工资收入上受到不同程度的歧视,加之迁入地产业结构调整升级,就业岗位的增加对外来人口的吸引力有所下降,并且其预期收入水平与城市居民平均收入水平相脱离;城市平均工资增长率的提高对非正规部门劳动力产生了挤出效应,减小了潜在迁移者的迁移概率。     

Three Population Issues China Must Face during the ＂Twelfth Five-year Plan＂

： Girls are less than boys under the age of 19, which shall result in a marriage unbalance. Cities have attracted more people who have received vocational education or more, even including graduates. Most of them have flowed into the eastern coastalareas while others have returned to their hometowns to work. Big and eastern cities have more people than other regions in this period, while rural people will flow into towns, which will further speeds up the disappearances of the remote villages.     

The Trend of China＇s Gini Coefficient： A Calculation by Subdividing People Groups of 2000~2009＇s National Statistic Data

To reduce the error factors on calculating China’s Gini Coefficient, this paper first subdivides people (data of 2000～2009) into multiple groups according to 3 gaps, ie. interregional, urban-rural and wealth , then sorts the groups of urban and rural according to each income level. The area method is used to calculate the Gini Coefficient. The finding shows that China’s Gini Coefficient is at a high level. It became bigger during the 10th Five-year Plan period but kept stable during the 11th Five-year Plan period. Under the rapid developmentofurbanization,theincome distribution in urban areas became one of the biggest contributive factors to Gini Coefficient.     

21世纪中国人口问题透析

江泽民总书记在全国人口、资源、环境座谈会上提出应该重视和研究人口问题 ,面对 2 1世纪经济全球化、信息化等社会和自然科学的发展 ,结合其对人口科学和人口管理带来革命性的影响 ,本文分析了人口总量控制与低生育水平下的生育政策、劳动人口数量的增长与就业等八方面的问题 ,从一种不同的视角来看待 2 1世纪中国人口问题 ,提出了自身独到的见解。     

Guangzhou population has exceeded 14 million and the ＂Three Policies＂ will be passed to regulate population size

The target of Guangzhou population control is 15million people, but the actual population size has already exoeeded 14 million!Wan Qingliang,Maytr of Guangzhou,disclosed these figures at the Seminar on National Urban Planning and Scientific Development held in Guangzhou on the 23rd of March 2011.He said,If the population issue has not been addressed well,Guangzhou will inevitably suffer from big city disease’,so effective management of urban planning must be passed.     

中国出境旅游人口规模的增长、原因及趋势

旅游是一种人口流动,而国际旅游则是人口的跨越国界的流动。随着改革开放和社会经济的发展,中国出境旅游人口的规模迅速增长。收入的提高、休闲时间的增加、政府促进旅游发展的政策是中国出境旅游人口规模迅速增长的重要原因。未来中国出境旅游人口的规模将以更快的速度扩大。