联合国统计指标解释节选(十六)

In the majoriy of countries,wholesale price index numbers are computed as base-weighted arithmetic averages of the price relative.The formula used is either:     

联合国统计指标解释节选(八)

The index numbers show the relative level of the aggregate volume ofagricultural production for each year incomparison with the base poriod 1969-71．They are based on the sum of price-weighted quantities of different agricul-tural commodities produced after deduc-tions of quantities used as seed andfeed weighted in a similar manner. Theresulting aggregate represents. therefore,     

联合国统计指标解释节选(九)

Indices for continents,regions and theworld are computed by summing the coun-try aggregates,which for that purposeare converted into US dollars．The exchan-ge rates of national currencies for USdollars are those published by the Inter-national Monetary Fund,with the excep-tion of those of eastern European coun-     

联合国统计指标解释节选(二)

Production for own consumption ofhouseholds includes all own-account pro-duction of primary commodities——i.e.,agricultural,fishing,forestry,mining andquarrying commodities—own-account pro-duction of such items as butter,flour,wine,cloth or furniture made from pri-mary commodities,and furthermore othergoods and services which the producersalso sell at the market．The gross outputof the government is equal to the sum ofacquisitions for intermediate consumption,@1     

联合国统计指标解释节选(十五)

General index numbers of wholesaleprices are designed to measure changes inthe level of commodity prices at a non-retail stage of distribution． In actual practice.the point at which prices are obtainedvaries somewhat between commodities and     

国民福利核算的理论构造——绿色GDP核算理论的再探讨

After analyzing and exploring the definition of "national welfare" from the view angle of welfare quantity and welfare quality, the author raises both definitions of "nominal national welfare" and "real national welfare". The author also analyses the problem accounting the cost of external damage in the framework of national welfare accounts.     

加强国债资金管理 提高国债资金效益

This paper disusses the problems existed in the utilizing of the newly issued national debt from1998. Some suggestions about the management of the national debt capital are put forward.     

联合国统计指标解释节选(十七)

Consumer price indices are designed to show changes over time in the cost ofselected goods and services which are considered as reprcsentative of theconsumption habits of the population concerned．Methods of computation usedby statistical offices vary from one country to another．     

联合国统计指标解释节选(三)

The national series of indexes of indu-strial production published monthly in theMonthly Bulletin of Statistics are shownfor the categories“Mining”,“Manufac-turing”,“Electricity,gas and water”and“Construction”,defined by Divisiohs 2,3,4and 5, respectively, of the United NationsInternational Standard Industrial Cla-@1ssification of All Economic Actiuities,(ISIC)．The category“General”covers mi-ning,manufacturing and electricity, gasand water and does not cover,unlessotherwise indicated,construction．     

坚持核心竞争力战略打造统计信息平台

The paper explores the definition of core competitivity. It describes the close relationship between reforms, innovation, statistical informatization, national statistical information construction of the ninth five year period and core competitive strategy. The author analyzes the relevant questions about statistical core competitivity construction.     

中国证券市场股价指数VaR研究

This paper compares the models in Predicting the VaR of stock price indexes in China. Our resultsindicate that the normal model usually underestimate the VaR when given probability is 0.01 or 0.02, andthe weighted normal model usually overestimate the VaR when given probability is 0.04 or 0.05. Thehistorical simulating model and Logistic distribution model are superior to normal model and to weightednomal model in predicting the VaR.     

联合国统计指标解释节选(十八)

Weights and composition．The choice of weights and items is usually determinedby studies on the consumption habits of the population covered by the index;suchstudies are generally based on the resultS of family expcndituresurveys．Where data     

全面小康社会与全面评价刍议

Some suggestions about the evaluation of the all-round well-off society are put forward in this paper.The author thinks that this kind of evaluation is complicated and the methods should be diversiform.     

中国经济开始进入较快增长的上升通道——2002年回顾与2003年展望

2002 is the first year since China entered WTO. In the circumstance of the unstable and even decreasing recovery of world economy, the whole national economy of China shows a well-orientated developing trend, gets rid of the old model of "first half high, second half low". In 2002, the economy accelerates one season after another, the quality of development improves step by step. It is strengthened obviously the market-orientated self-grewth capability. The economic growth rate for 2002 will be nearly 8 %. Considering the developing trend of the economy, we can comprehensively infer that the Chinese economy will keep the trend of relatively high-speed development and the growth rate for 2003 will be above 7.5 %.     

我国外资利用的经济增长效应——基于内生经济增长模型的分析

The flowing of foreign capital is related with the economic security of one countries. The experiencesand lessons of many developing countries show that the impact of the foreign capital to the domesticeconomic is often the most important factors of the financial crisis. So it is important to a analysis theforeign capital economic growth effect. Based on the endogenous economic growth model, this paper firstdistricts the three cases of the foreign capital impact and give the three factors of the foreign capitalaffecting to the economic path. The using the sample data of China, we analyze the three factors. Theresults show that all the three factor effets are all positive, which means that the foreign capital utility ofChina is efficiency.     

城市低收入流动劳动力消费结构的实证分

The floating of rural surplus labor force play a significant role not only in increasing peasants' income, development and urbanization of the countryside, but also in the modernization of china. "Basket-carry" is the typical form of the floating of rural surplus labor force in Guizhou Province. As a weak group, their state of life evokes so much concern. The thesis studies on the state of consumption of Guizhou "Basket-carry' with the data of survey and different methods comprehensively. At last, some suggestions and measures are put forward.     

联合国统计指标解释节选(四)

(续上期“Index numbers ofindusttrial production,bycountries”)The basic concepts and methodologyrecommended by the Statistical Commissionfor the construction of industrial productionindexes may be found in lndex Numbers ofIndustrial Production.With very few ex-@1ceptions,the indexes are calculated accord-ing to the Laspeyres formula using eitherthe weighted average of quantity relauves     

统计数据失真成因的博弈分析

Statistical bodies are in essence interest bodies. To analyse the fundamental reasons Why somestatistical data are untrue, we need to consider the inerests ofthe statistical bodies. Their choices are thetesults of interest gaming. Based on this awareness, this article analyses the game action of the Statisticalbodies when prouding statistical date according to game theory. Therefore we get to know the reasons of theuntrueness of some statistical date. Furthermore the measures and suggestions are given.     

联合国统计指标解释节选(六)

The series are published in the Statistical Yearbook both in the“World summary”(by regions)and in the chapter“Agriculture”(by countries),and in the MonthlyBulletin of Statistics in the table entitled“Selected series of world statistics”．农业生产指数数列,发表在《统计年鉴》的“世界一览”部分(分地区)和“农业”一章(分国家),也发表在《统计月报》中题为“世界统计数     

联合国统计指标解释节选(五)

National classifications are not adjustedwhere the divergence from the ISICdivisions is minor,but where majordifferences exist,the components of thenational index are regrouped by theStatistical Office of the United Nations,where possible,to approximate the ISICdivisions．