文化自信心与中华优秀伦理道德教育

在我国解决温饱、初步达到小康的新发展阶段,当代中国社会的发展需要更加重视文化的作用,并着手解决一系列复杂而深层次的社会问题,其中也包含了如何切实改善和加强未成年思想道德教育、有效抵制腐朽文化侵蚀的问题。要解决这些实践中的难题,就有必要借鉴中华文化中的教育理念,重视对青少年进行伦理道德的教育。实践证明,遵循规律的道德教育是行之有效的。总结中国传统文化中的伦理道德教育经验,对于解决当前青少年道德教育中出现的问题,仍然具有重要意义。     

知行合一：王阳明“致良知”思想及其道德教育价值

当代道德教育以立德树人为重要使命，而当代道德教育存在道德理想不够坚定、道德修养和道德实践失衡及与生活联系不紧密等问题。王阳明的“致良知”思想具有极高的道德教育价值，是能够有效提升当代道德教育质量的文化资源。将其与当今道德教育相结合并进行创造性转化，有助于明了理想信念和道德星空、提升道德教育境界、完善道德教育方法，最终提升道德教育归宿。     

论当代家庭道德法制教育的重要性

家庭道德法制教育对青少年的健康成长起着至关重要的作用。家庭是社会的重要组成部分。作为组成社会的细胞,良好的家庭教育,有利于青少年身心健康发展。本文从社会学的角度出发,通过论述传统家庭道德教育的特点,进而引出当代家庭教育中出现的一些问题。通过今昔对比,得出当代家庭道德法制教育及其重要的结论。     

浅论中国传统道德对大学生道德教育的现实意义

中国传统道德蕴涵着丰厚的道德教育资源,在批判继承的前提下进行创造转换和合理吸收,对于改进和完善当代大学生的道德教育有重要现实意义.本文在认真分析当代大学生道德状况的基础上,从整体主义、仁爱精神等五个方面对传统道德思想的现代教育价值进行了梳理,从循循善诱、以身作则等六个方面对传统道德的教育方法进行了归纳,期望能对大学生的道德教育有所裨益.     

中国传统文化与高职院校德育工作研究

中国传统文化光辉灿烂,内容博大精深,具有强大的生命力和教育价值,是进行道德教育的良好载体,对于当代高职学生的德育具有重要的指导价值。本文诠释了中国传统文化的优秀价值,剖析了其在当代高职学生中缺失的原因,通过传统文化探讨有效的大学生道德教育方法。     

浅谈青少年网络道德观的培养

如何结合网络时代的新特点，探索加强青少年网络道德教育的方法，在今天具有十分重大的意义。把青少年的德育教育工作与现代网络结合起来，利用网络的平等性、开放性和互动性的特点，加强对青少年网络道德的教育和培养，就是通过网络来开展生动活泼的青少年政治思想工作，使青少年在网络虚拟空间中增强明辨是非的能力，养成道德自律的良好习惯，并在全社会网络道德教育建设中发挥重要作用。     

杜威与柯尔伯格德育理论的简要比较分析

约翰·杜威是著名的教育家,心理学家,哲学家。其在美国现代西方教育历史上的地位是举足轻重的,建立了以实用主义哲学为基础的实用主义教育理论体系。而柯尔伯格在当代的道德心理学方面和道德教育领域独当一面,创立了当代西方道德认知发展理论。这些成果不仅对美国学校开展德育工作产生了影响,同样也对世界各国的德育实践提供了非常有意义的借鉴。虽然二位教育家生活在不同的时代,但是比较这两种不同文化背景下的道德教育思想,对于我们挖掘传统德育资源、合理借鉴西方先进德育理论、增强道德教育效果具有重要的现实意义。     

中国传统道德心理观研究

"道德"这个词在人类发展的路程上有着重要的意义。中国是一个礼仪之邦,在这个拥有悠久历史的国家中,道德始终扮演着独一无二的角色。在中国传统文化中,道德概念是动态发展的,而且具有独特的特点,并对道德教育有着重要的意义。     

试论寝室文化建设对高职生道德素质的培养

本文分析了寝室文化建设在学生道德教育中的重要地位、其存在的问题对道德的影响与提高道德素质的途径和方法.     

青少年道德判断能力研究

道德教育重要组成部分的道德判断能力,在规范人际关系上发挥着法律所无法起到的作用,对此进行研究为中国学校道德教育提供有效的评估工具和手段．使道德教育更具科学性和可操作性。德国道德心理学家林德设计的“道德判断测验（MJT）”界定了道德认知和情感。对湖北省青少年的研究发现,青少年道德判断能力的总体相对偏低。在政治面貌这一特征上出现了显著差异,而性别职业学历、是否为独生子女、家住农村或城镇等方面的不同不会带来显著差异。具体到各特征内部,出现了年龄、政治面貌等值得进一步关注的问题。     

Tuning-In 1 to Organizational Song as Aesthetic Discourse

In this article, the author explores organizational songs, referring to songs that are created by members of an organization as an expression of organizational culture. More specifically, the author is concerned with organizational songs as an expression of organizational culture, versus the better-known occupational songs that act as an expression of occupational culture. First, the study differentiates the genre of work songs (defined by the occupation of 'laborer') to discern organizational songs (defined by the occupation of "manager"). Second, this exploration reveals a musical expression of organizations; a musical expression that also serves as a form of organizational communication or organizational discourse--specifically an aesthetic communication or aesthetic discourse. A significance for organizational studies is asserted, as the study identifies organizational songs as expressive strategies: song as a form of organizational action and an attempt at organizational intervention; song as an organization's attempt to construct its own history and autobiography; and song as a means of celebrating the identity of organizational leaders and organizational values. The approach is to provide a comprehensive literature review followed by case vignettes of organizational songs.     

The Ethical Dilemma of Ethical Committees

The Nuremberg code, a response to the 1946 Nuremberg Medical Trials, was the first attempt to formally state ethical requirements for medical research. The Code was generally ignored as a response to the peculiarly barbaric Nazi atrocities and an unnecessary fetter on normal research. A series of research scandals, however, led to more successful attempts at regulating medical research and to the introduction of various ethical committees during the 1970s. Since then, ethical committees have expanded their remit to regulate social as well as medical research and operate according to precautionary standards that far exceed what is necessary to protect public safety. Ethical committees block investigations of medical practice even when the intent is to benefit patients directly and they prevent social research entailing even far‐fetched possibilities of ‘stress’. Although purportedly designed to protect patients and civil liberties, modern ethical regulation damages the doctor–patient relationship, undermines professional responsibility, and encourages negative scientific practice.     

从认知语用学角度探究话语标记语在语境中的作用

话语标记语在言语交际中起着重要的作用。除了具有语篇组织和制约这些程序意义外,它还能够帮助交际参与者表达和构建心理预设,进行语境推理,以达到有效交流的目的。关联论为话语标记语的发生和语境功能提供了认知语用理据。     

Pragmatism-Beyond Epistemology: An Ethical Approach to Systems Decision Process

In 1965 Sir Geoffrey Vickers issued a challenge to the community interested in the exploration of human systems. That challenge was one of embracing the moral importance of responsibility; more to the point, the urgent need to develop an ethic of Systems Thought. Since that time Systems Thought has cautiously engaged the ethical question. It has done so through questioning the methodological purity of any particular inquiry; it has done so through critically engaging the boundary of any particular system and it has done so in the epistemological sense. That being said it has not confronted in a heroic sense the fundamental ground of the ethical question: ‘what is to be done’.

This paper demonstrates that Neo-pragmatism is the most appropriate approach to a decision making process within the context of Systems Thinking expressly because both Systems Thinking and Neo-pragmatism recognize the contingent nature of the phenomenal world and the modeling nature of both Systems Thought and Neo-pragmatism. Finally the implications of social transformation of Neo-pragmatism as the appropriate decision making process for Systems Thinking is discussed.     

Ethical publishing: the innocent author's guide to avoiding misconduct

Publication misconduct includes a range of unethical behaviours, such as plagiarism, breach of confidence and in appropriate authorship. The most egregious cases are easy to recognize and widely condemned, but the gradient between normal and unethical behaviour is often a gradual one. Clinicians and researchers should be aware of the full spectrum of publication misconduct and understand that some widely accepted practices may be unethical. This paper describes the various types of publication misconduct and offers guidance to authors, reviewers and journal editors about ways to detect and prevent them.     

叙利亚危机的媒体话语与话语政治分析

叙利亚危机持续三年多,受到了全球媒体的关注。本文以叙利亚、美国、俄罗斯和中国四个国家主要媒体2013年8月至11月对叙利亚危机的报道为语料,从话语分析和话语政治视角探讨话语选择背后的权力和意识形态动因,考察不同意识形态的国家媒体如何从各自立场和利益出发,对同一社会现实进行不同的话语建构,从而揭示出同一事件蕴藏的媒体话语之间的博弈与意识形态之间的竞争。本研究是基于五层次话语政治分析框架的案例分析和实证研究,可以为中国政府的中东战略和对外话语体系建构提供参考。     

An Incitement to Discourse: Sociology and The History of Sexuality

Sociological Forum -     

Ethical challenges in conducting research with hard to reach families

This paper reflects on some of the ethical challenges encountered by the authors whilst undertaking sensitive qualitative research with parents and children who are traditionally hard to reach. The research aimed to provide more holistic and in‐depth accounts of parenting on a low income in diverse social circumstances than already exist. The nature of the sample and the subject matter that was covered inevitably raised many familiar ethical dilemmas and some that are less often encountered in practice, particularly in relation to child protection. In this article we discuss our approach to ethics, some of the ethical challenges we encountered undertaking work with families and discuss the complexity of decision‐making around risk of harm to children. We conclude that a clear framework to avoid harm should be developed at the outset and a transparent approach to child protection issues should be used. Additional time and resources need to be incorporated at the planning stage of similar projects in order to develop appropriate methods, ensure effective decision‐making and support researchers. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.