College health services in California.

College health services are an underrecognized segment of California's health delivery system. Higher education institutions in California vary in their arrangements for the provision of health services. Some of the smaller institutions provide nurse triage, first aid, and referral only, whereas other institutions provide 24-hour-per-day/7-day-per-week comprehensive ambulatory and inpatient services. More than 200 full-time equivalent physicians are employed in college health services in California. Patient profiles served by college health services targeted the traditional college student age range. Some institutions, however, have expanded their services to include nonstudent university employees and their dependents. Comparing numbers of outpatient visits and professional staffing requirements to student enrollment showed significant variability between institutions, depending upon the scope of services provided (basic, intermediate, comprehensive) and the type of student population (residential, commuter, mixed).     

College psychiatry as public health psychiatry. 1967

This ten-year survey of the use of student mental health services offered by the University of North Carolina suggests that increased usage over time has been due to greater availability of staff and a broadening of services offered rather than to an increase of the prevalence of mental illness among the student body. The authors believe that college psychiatry, as one of the earliest examples of the provision of mental health services to a community, can be used as a model for other aspects of public health psychiatry.     

College health professionals and academic librarians: collaboration for student health

College health professionals must find new ways of educating students on finding and evaluating consumer health information, specifically in the online environment. Librarians are trained as information professionals; however, librarians at general academic libraries are not taking a lead role in providing consumer health information. OBJECTIVE: The authors' purpose in this research was to determine the health information resource needs of college and university students and provide a model for collaboration between college health professionals and academic librarians. PARTICIPANTS AND METHODS: The authors compared data from a national survey on college health (N = 54,111) with their own results from a survey of general academic librarians (N = 17) to create recommendations for synching students' reported health information needs with librarians' resources. RESULTS: Although the Internet was students' second most-often consulted health information source, they ranked the believability of online health information above only television. In the librarian survey, although 12 respondents indicated that health information provision is a library's responsibility, the majority (n = 11) believed their library's consumer health outreach to be passive. CONCLUSIONS: The authors offer recommendations for partnerships between college healthcare professionals and academic librarians to better provide this information to students.     

上海2050:新兴全球城市的崛起

到2050年前后,上海将成为一个多层级、多任务模式的新兴全球城市,并在全球城市分工体系中发挥主导作用:一是在全球视野里,上海将取代纽约的国际资本输入中心地位;二是在亚洲和广大发展中国家经济体系中,上海将取代东京成为亚洲以及发展中国家的资本输出中心;三是在中国国内,上海将是绝对的资本运营中心。同时也应注意的是,层级与任务之间不是绝对分割的,而是互相交叉的,上海当然可以从事综合化的金融、贸易和航运服务。     

College health services should promote good Samaritan rules as part of university alcohol policies.

When a student or organization assists an intoxicated individual in procuring Safety and Security, local or state police, and/or professional medical assistance, neither the intoxicated individual, if a Dartmouth student, nor the individual or group who assists will be subject to formal College disciplinary action for (1) being intoxicated, or (2) having provided that person alcohol. This refers to isolated incidents only and does not excuse or protect those who flagrantly or repeatedly violate the College Alcohol Policy.     

College men's health in practice: a multidisciplinary approach

After a needs assessment indicated that male students underutilized campus health services, the San Francisco State University Student Health Service developed a coordinated complement of outpatient health services for men. The authors review their experience in developing, implementing, operating, and evaluating this ongoing clinical service. The needs assessment and subsequent program evaluation data suggest that male students on a large, culturally diverse, urban campus would respond favorably to targeted, multidisciplinary health initiatives that incorporate the principles of health promotion and disease prevention.     

面向2050年的上海发展愿景与挑战——2015年上海国际智库峰会纪要

面向2050年,上海不应放弃“工商之都”的传统优势,政府要摆正位置,把营造有利于创新创业者生存发展的环境作为主要任务,建立新的衡量创新指标体系;为实现教育作为发展的战略驱动力目标,上海应加大对高等院校的跨学科研究基础建设投入,推动高中和大学教育的课程开放、包容和多元化,推动教育的国际化.在宜居城市建设上,以“小城市-大城区-大空间”的空间模式,按照城市分工的协作要求,打造长三角世界级城市群和建设世界级城市.     

迈向首位全球城市:2050年上海发展愿景目标

上海面向2050年城市发展愿景目标的关键表述可以概括为:到21世纪中叶,上海将迈向世界级综合性首位全球城市,成为全球最大城市群的核心引领城市,成为与中国综合国力相匹配的世界主导城市,成为具有中国特色和上海特点的全球治理典范城市,成为环境友好、宜居包容、文化多元、富强文明的可持续发展城市。     

Cost analysis of global road traffic death prevention: Forecasts to 2050

Road traffic safety initiatives are gaining momentum worldwide as more governments and international organizations recognize the implications of traffic accidents on economic and human development. In 2015, as part of its Sustainable Development Goals, the United Nations Development Programme set a global target (3.6) to halve the number of traffic deaths and injuries by 2020. This article uses the International Futures integrated forecasting system to explore the plausibility of achieving that goal and the potential forward linkages of such an intervention. We find that halving annual deaths caused by road traffic accidents is likely to be overly ambitious, and examine more reasonable road traffic death‐rate targets using an approach derived from road traffic death rates relative to income level.