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1.
空间关系作为客观世界的一种存在关系,在不同语言中有不同的表征手段或处理方式。本文仅从现代汉语方位名词上和下的意象图式出发,分别对在具体语境中上和下所表示的具体位置关系进行解构,希望对汉语教学尤其是汉语二语教学中的方位名词细节的教学提供一个参考范例。  相似文献   

2.
文章旨在运用认知语言学的理论,对瑶族勉方言中的方位介词“ka42 su33(上)”“ka42ti35(下)”做一分析,在以图式表征为依据的基础上,研究“ka42 su33(上)”“ka42ti35(下)”在瑶语使用中的图式意义。  相似文献   

3.
姑恶鸟是主要生活在南方的一种水鸟,在中国古代民间,关于它的化生流传之说非常之广.随着苏轼、陆游和范成大等为代表的一批宋人分别将“姑恶”这一意象纳入自己的诗歌创作范畴以来, “姑恶”成为一种重要的文学母题,其意象主旨大多不离姑婆关系.陆游《剑南诗稿》所存“姑恶诗”十四首,除了被公认为与唐婉被逐的原因有关之外,在陆游诗歌中,“姑恶”所体现的思想内涵也是随着具体的客观环境和诗人的心态等方面的变化而变化的.  相似文献   

4.
5.
随着自贸区“升级版”和“一带一路”战略的提出,广西需要充分利用居于自贸区地理中心的区位比较优势,从“21世纪全球制造带”与“中国—东盟生产制造中心”的高度,积极承接国内外产业转移,大力发展加工贸易,探索加工贸易产业与城镇化的协同发展机制;引导和鼓励企业投资东盟,增强广西资本在东盟的剩余索取权和要素资源整合能力;大力推进“中国南宁—新加坡经济走廊”建设,带动北部湾地区成为21世纪海上丝绸之路的新门户,积极规划建设南宁北向至重庆、兰州、武汉等重要城市的便捷通道,切实形成南下北上的核心通道和我国中南西南地区开放型发展的战略支点,全力担当起国家新一轮经济发展战略规划赋予广西的历史使命。  相似文献   

6.
“洮河岷”既是青藏高原与黄土高原的自然边界,也是信仰道教、汉传佛教、藏传佛教、伊斯兰教等民族与宗教的“文化边界”,这里突显的是文化差异,而不是文化碰撞与对立;是文化相遇、相识与尊重;是文化嵌入、交叉、叠加、重合,而不是文化悬置.在文化边界上,各文化主体之间具有敞开、宽容的胸怀及“和而不同”的特征.  相似文献   

7.
史诗《格萨尔》中的色彩词与汉语相似,由于人们的隐喻认知,色彩词汇发生了引申,一词多义的现象。本文从认知隐喻的角度分析了史诗中色彩词白的深刻意义,从人类对色彩词的认知进行探讨,解释了藏族的尚白习俗文化。  相似文献   

8.
“多元化”的社会促使了家居产品设计的“多元化”。但设计却陷入一个怪圈:设计作品为大部分人服务。设计应该以人为本,而功能的“多元化”却在某种程度上加剧了“不公平”程度,服务群体应为社会的每个人,而不是大部分人。本文以“Variogrip”系列扶手为例进行分析,提倡从通用设计的角度重新思考家具产品设计的意义。  相似文献   

9.
才贝 《中国藏学》2023,(4):20-29+210-211
中国西藏境内的冈底斯山,作为丝绸之路上的跨境圣地,历史上就是中国与南亚、中亚文明交流、民间贸易的重要区域和通道。文章通过跨文化视角梳理了汉藏及南亚相关文献对于冈底斯山的多重表述,阐述文化内涵的差异及文化价值的普遍性,强调了冈底斯作为中国“神圣遗产”的定位,补充学界对于这一研究主题的不足。冈底斯在汉藏文献中都有相关记载,体现了汉藏文化交流的面向,反映同一景观的不同文化认同,共同点在于雪山的神圣性特征。苯教早期圣地志文本强调了冈底斯作为创世神的一面,衍生出一套本土概念词汇,这在其他文明中是缺乏的,可视为冈底斯信仰中国化的精粹表述。其次,通过冈底斯在南亚相关文本中的不同形象阐释,揭示文化内涵的差异及我国传统文化与南亚诸国文化间交流互鉴。最后回到“文化遗产”的视角,指出冈底斯山作为国家重要的文化资源,是中国优秀文化的代表,具有全人类共享的价值观,对中国文化与世界文化认同的产生做出了重要贡献,从而提出保护和传承的前景。  相似文献   

10.
秦朝为实现君主专制和王朝的大一统,在文化上实行了以“焚书坑儒”为代表的文化专制政策,从而开启了封建专制主义文化的先河。秦朝的文化专制政策巩固了秦朝的中央集权和君主专制统治,并帮助实现了中国古代史上第一个大一统,然而,这种专制性的文化政策也为秦朝的统治增添了一些专制和暴力的色彩,成为秦朝最终暴政而亡的重要因素之一。本文以“焚书坑儒”这种秦王朝的文化专制政策为契机,分析中国古代专制制度拥有长久生命力以及朝代更迭必然发生的原因,从而深刻理解中国古代最根本的政治制度—君主专制。  相似文献   

11.
56个民族组成了中华民族的大家庭,民族文化也是中国的重要组成部分。长期以来,宣传民族文化一直是社会主义建设中的重要问题。在新媒体背景下,要利用新媒体技术和互联网平台,有效的传播传统的少数民族特色。本文主要关注凉山彝族文化的传播,分析依附于新媒体时代背景下彝族文化的传播更具创新性,传播更广,让人们重新认识传统的少数民族文化,代表中国走出国门走向世界。  相似文献   

12.
党的十八大报告指出要“努力建设美丽中国,实现中华民族的永续发展”,作为青藏高原的主要部分和亚洲乃至世界最大的“江源地”,西藏在国家生态文明和美丽中国建设中地位突出.当今,世界遗产不仅关系中华民族的文化自信与文化认同,有利于生态环境的保护,更有利于中国梦的实现.遗产事业相对落后、遗产资源丰富与遗产数量偏低构成了西藏自治区遗产事业的基本矛盾.区域遗产战略构建对自治区世界遗产的遴选、申报及生态文化保护意义重大.  相似文献   

13.
中国西南民族螺丝结顶墓葬体现了少数民族葬俗,是原始社会历史文化的遗留,其水生、土养、岫居、岩葬、石柩、遮阳、龙坛、吉穴、安魂、孝亲等丧葬内涵明显,在中国水乡蚌壳仙女等民间文学中有体现,是水乡稻作民族葬俗模式在山区的遗留,有对水乡生活的留恋,是历史上移民文化的遗存,是对人类生命礼仪、南方民族尊尊亲贤等优雅风尚的最高赞颂,有丰富的民族、历史文化、艺术、宗教因素,是中国南方民族丧葬文化的精品。  相似文献   

14.
文化作为一种在特定地理、历史、经济、政治条件中形成的生活方式和信仰体系,是变动不拘的。本文以神秘湘西的旅游文化制作为例,以民族志的方式探讨了湘西在民族旅游开发背景下的信仰文化再生产。为了开发旅游以获得地方经济的利益最大化,各种媒介、地方百姓以及旅游企业,都依其对游客心理和旅游业的不同理解,选取了赶尸、落洞女、放蛊、命运、还傩愿等信仰民俗文化事项,参与到神秘湘西的制作宣传之中,对该旅游吸引物进行符号建构。人们这些参与旅游文化制作的行动,有可能改变土著信仰文化的原有面貌和内在和谐,从而对其未来产生影响。  相似文献   

15.
米婧玮 《中国民族博览》2020,(1):172-173,221
在当今消费社会的背景下,企业为了追求利润并大量地生产制造新产品,同时也促使了文创产品市场上出现同质化、短期化、批量化等现象且较为严重。本文旨在从文化记忆的角度入手,探讨其在文创产品设计中的转化思路和方法,并以台湾掌生谷粒为例,分析产品所构建的文化记忆对相关群体的情感认同的影响。  相似文献   

16.
在民间音乐"蝴蝶歌"、"留西啦咧"传承群体中,群体规范对群体成员的行为起着制约作用;在传承"蝴蝶歌"、"留西啦咧"过程中,群体成员自觉遵守其群体规范,尽可能地适应群体语境,努力把个体行为纳入到群体规范中,以减轻来自群体内部的压力;群体内部的压力往往是无形的,这种无形压力会产生群体内部成员的从众行为。  相似文献   

17.
近年来,非遗保护工程取得了很大成就,但依旧不能摆脱文化搭台,经济唱戏的模式,价值中空,失魂落魄依然是困境。要解决困境,首先需要明确精神与观念是非遗的内核,其次要面对传统变迁的现实。当今社会,新媒体提供了一种重育土壤的平台和契机。以裕固族为例,新媒体平台可以使民族文学走下庙堂,更接地气,使民族文化可以传递更远;网络化社区和网络化兴趣人的骤增,使跨时空非遗文化氛围的营造和追随成为可能。新媒体传播方式和传播内容有助于非遗价值回归,使民族文化传统的精神内核重放光彩。  相似文献   

18.
本文以陕西科技大学为例,探析在新时代弘扬"西迁精神"的时代背景下西迁高校校园文化品牌的建设路径。从品牌价值和文化内涵的维度对科大校园文化品牌进行深挖,并结合科大校园文化品牌中的办学特色及文化精神进行分析,重点探究基于"西迁精神"的科大校园文化品牌建设路径,最终树立起具备科大特色校园文化品牌。以期为将来实现西迁高校校园文化品牌的自主创新及推进其品牌生态圈的建设提供可持续的内在原生动力。  相似文献   

19.
16世纪末,中国和西方同时出现了两位具有超现实主义表现风格的艺术大师——徐渭和勃鲁盖尔。虽然他们所处不同的地域、具有不同的历史文化背景以及运用不同的表现媒介,但是由于出现的年代接近,因此又具有一定的内在联系。本文通过两位艺术家的创作主题、表现风格和精神内涵等方面分析其共通性和类似性,以“怪诞疯狂”的语言表现形式作为纽带,由此切入艺术家对人生和社会的思考,从而展现出中西方不同而鲜明的审美趣味和精神面貌以及艺术本质的统一性。  相似文献   

20.
肖坤冰 《民族学刊》2016,7(6):55-60,111-112
Modernization and globalization have already become the central themes of contem-porary China. As the carriers of traditional ethnic culture, ethnic minority villages and families have inevitably been involved in this development trend. After school-aged children in ethnic minority fami-lies enter schools, they are separated from their o-riginal cultural environment; meanwhile, the school curriculum is entirely based on the modern western education system. As a result, traditional culture inheritance among contemporary China’s younger generations has been facing unprecedented challenges and crises. The project of ‘Ethnic Culture Entering School Activities’ , which has been implemented in some ethnic minority regions in recent years, can be considered as a beneficial effort to realize the live transmission of ethnic intangible culture by means of school education. ‘Ethnic Culture Ente-ring School Activities ’ , was first initiated in Guizhou province, and later was gradually expand-ed to Yunnan, Guangxi, Hunan, and other prov-inces that have a number of ethnic minorities. Al-though Sichuan province is home to many Tibetan, Qiang , and Yi peoples, this project was implemen-ted in Sichuan very late, thus there is little rele-vant research. Based on the investigations on the status of ‘Qiang Culture entering School Activi-ties’ at three schools in Sichuan’s Wenchuan coun-ty, this article summarizes the characteristics and existing problems in different schools for the trans-mission of ethnic culture so as to provide a reliable reference for related projects in the future. With a survey analysis, the author discovers that ‘Qiang Culture entering School Activities’ at these three schools show differences in terms of the richness of course design, the awareness of its im-portance, and implementation effect; meanwhile, those exiting problems not only reveal the perva-siveness of this project throughout southwest Chi-na, but also show the individual particularities caused by geographical location, school level, and main tasks. Moreover, when investigating these is-sues more deeply, four ‘hidden’ features can be summarized as follows:First, there are structural differences between ordinary elementary and middle schools and voca-tional schools. Vocational schools emphasize more on the transmission of ethnic cultures. Second, the traditional culture of local ethnic minorities has been inherited more naturally in the marginal regions than those more urbanized re-gions. Third, although they are all recognized as in-tangible heritage, different types of traditional cul-ture have an unequal development. The performing type such as singing and dancing shows the most superior transmission ability in ethnic culture; the second superior type is traditional handicraft while ethnic language is obviously the most difficult one in terms of the transmission of ethnic culture. Fourth, the ‘Ethnic Culture Entering School Activities ’ project in different ethnic minority groups has the unbalanced development even in the same region. In the Aba Tibetan and Qiang Auton-omous Prefecture, the Qiang elites generally com-plain that their minority groups have received far less favorable national preferential policies and are viewed with less importance than Tibetan people. The compiling of Tibetan textbooks, Tibetan lan-guage curriculum, and bilingual examination sys-tem are more conducive to the transmission of Ti-betan culture. Concerning the above mentioned problems, this article puts forward the following suggestions:first, the relevant administration should further in-crease the capital investment, and promote the training of teaching staff and school-based text-books;second, local education departments should set up an efficient assessment and incentive mecha-nism, and promote the formation of a social envi-ronment wherein ethnic cultural study has useful applications;finally, schools in ethnic minority re-gions should strengthen cooperation and exchanges among themselves, and build connections with rel-evant education administrations and research insti-tutions. The fundamental difficulty in implementing the ‘Ethnic Culture Entering School Activities ’ project lies in the fact that traditional culture has not been included in the examination content of the modern education system. Therefore, in the ele-mentary and middle school education, the primary goal is to increase the enrollment rate of students, while the transmission of traditional culture is noth-ing more than a slogan. In order to achieve the goal of integrating traditional ethnic culture into the modern education system, we must rely on the co-operation among education administrations, schools, families, and society as a whole, and constantly improve corresponding assessment and incentive mechanisms, thus jointly creating a so-cial environment that ethnic culture has useful ap-plications. Meanwhile, intangible cultural carri-ers, intellectuals who desire to disseminate their ethnic culture, and the parents of the students should all be encouraged to participate; by doing so, we can accelerate the spread of ethnic culture into local schools step by step.  相似文献   

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