陕西省田径竞技后备人才的现状与对策研究

研究的重点为陕西省11个地市的竞技体校、体育运动学校、重点业余体校、田径训练中心等。被调查的对象主要为上述训练体系中的教练员、青少年运动员。     

完成自己的比赛

美国的兰斯·阿姆斯特朗。十多岁时便是德克萨斯州的顶尖游泳健将，后来，他完全迷上了自行车运动，并获得了美国自行车赛业余冠军。1993年，身为美国自行车运动员的他，世界排名第五。所有的自行车运动专家都认为，他应该赢得1996年的“环法自行车大赛”。     

常德市企业乒乓球发展现状调查分析

乒乓球作为我国的国球,在社会上的普及度非常高,随着各种层次的乒乓球比赛出现,乒乓球运动在常德市也发展的越来越好。采用调查问卷法、访谈法、和文献资料等方法,对不同年龄、性别、职业的常德市企业员工参加乒乓球活动的情况进行分析,了解企业员工乒乓球锻炼开展情况进行调查研究,希望更好的引导常德市企业员工积极参加业余体育活动,提高自我锻炼意识,为企业业余文化的开展提供参考。     

安康市业余羽毛球运动员膝关节损伤的调查与分析

羽毛球运动集于强身健体、休闲娱乐、比赛竞技于一体的大众性体育项目,深受人们的喜爱。但在进行这项运动中受伤的几率也在逐渐增高。本文主要通过对安康市的业余羽毛球运动员进行调查,对膝关节损伤的内在原因进行分析,使业余运动员了解其原因,帮助他们建立科学有效的预防措施。     

对四平市部分中小学田径业余训练的调查分析

田径是"运动之母",吉林省的田径运动历史悠久,田径项目的开展在吉林省也非常重视,田径项目更是人才辈出。体育锻炼应从娃娃抓起,中小学田径业余训练水平的不断提高,为田径竞技后备人才培养奠定了牢固的基石。吉林省四平市的中小学田径训练是培养东北青少年在田径运动上取得成就的重要途径。本论文运用了文献资料法、访谈法、问卷调查法、数理统计等方法,对四平市部分中小学的业余田径训练的现状进行了调查与分析,针对四平市中小学田径训练现状及存在的问题提出了一些建议,希望能为中小学更好地开展田径业余训练工作提供一定的借鉴。     

怀化市羽毛球运动员战术意识的培养现状——以青少年业余羽毛球运动员为例

采用问卷调查、文献综述、访谈、数理统计等方法,对怀化市青少年业余羽毛球运动员战术意识的培养进行调查研究.旨在通过调查怀化市青少年羽毛球运动员基本特点,为怀化市青少年羽毛球运动员战术意识的培养提供可靠的依据.透过对一系列统计数字与表象系统的分析,结果显示:1.怀化市业余青少年羽毛球运动员对战术意识的概念认识不是很清晰.2.在教学或教练时,多数教练没有刻意地对战术意识进行强调.3.怀化市业余青少年羽毛球运动员运动目的大都不明确.4.怀化市羽毛球教练员当中,只有少部分教练具有扎实的理论基础,大部分教练员都是从多年的实践中累计经验,缺乏理论依据.5.怀化市业余羽毛球运动员普遍比较重视羽毛球技术水平的提高,而忽略了战术意识的重要性.最后针对存在的问题提出了相应的对策,以带动怀化市青少年业余羽毛球运动员整体水平的发展,从而推动羽毛球运动在怀化地区的开展.     

我国竞技体校的SWOT分析

本文以全国六所体育学院附属竞技体校和部分省、市优秀运动队、体育运动学校作为研究对象,采用文献资料法、逻辑分析法等方法,对我国体育学院附属竞技体校的优势特征与影响优势的主要因素进行了初步研究,进行了SWOT分析,提出发挥竞技体校优势,加速提高办学水平的对策与策略。同时构建出竞技体校“三维开放”的发展模式,以期能够对我国竞技体校的教学和发展提供积极的借鉴。     

射击项目基础训练的要领及方式方法

射击项目的业余训练在青少年中普及较早,业余体校训练主要是以"科学选材,打牢基础,系统训练,积极提高"为原则。每名运动员都要经过最初对项目的兴趣培养、基础训练、专项训练最后成为高水平人才,基础训练是重中之重,是向优秀运动队输送高水平人才的必经之路。     

宁夏男子自行车运动员高原训练血清CK变化分析

以宁夏自行车项目10名男子运动员为实验对象,利用文献数据法、实验法和数理统计法,通过对宁夏自行车运动员2015年高原训练期血清CK值进行系统监控,找出其变化特点,为教练员安排高原训练提供理论依据,从而提高运动员运动成绩。     

海南省西部地区业余体校运动损伤的调查与研究

在体育运动中,造成人体组织或器官在解剖上的破坏和生理上的紊乱,称为运动损伤.笔者走访调查海南省西部业余体校学生运动损伤情况,并分析了损伤的主要因素,提出一些对策.     

体育强国视域下媒介体育市场发展研究

在我国迈向体育强国背景下,大众媒介与现代体育的紧密结合产生了一种新的文化形态——媒介体育。分析了媒介体育全球化发展的必然选择,认为媒介体育市场是体育强国发展战略的重要内容,媒介体育市场是促进体育产业发展的重要途径。提出了积极推进媒介体育全球化、培养和造就媒介体育专门人才、遏制媒介体育畸变的市场对策。     

城市体育产业发展的根基与策略

现代体育是随着工业化和城市化而产生的,在整个工业化和城市化的进程中,体育始终在竞技、娱乐、健身、休闲等价值取向中得到普及。城市体育产业发展的最重要根基是城市体育文化。体育文化深入人心,体育产业才能持续发展。城市体育产业的发展还需要考虑与城市主题的契合,要注意构建体育文化和产业体系,要注意结合城市体育传统和经济实力来引进和推广体育项目。     

北京体育产业发展现状与对策研究——基于体育竞赛表演业和体育健身休闲业的视角

中国一方面成功地举办了北京奥运、广州亚运等大型运动会,另一方面也在努力探索如何通过大型赛事促进城市经济可持续发展。其中,发展体育产业是当务之急。北京要建设世界城市,就要打造国际精品赛事,建设国际体育赛事中心。同时发展体育休闲产业,这样既能推进全民健身,也能促进了大众体育消费市场的发展。     

国外体育经济影响研究述评

体育经济影响是近20年来国外体育经济研究的热点。本文对国外体育经济影响研究的起因、概念、方法和存在问题等进行了评述。提出完善我国体育经济影响研究的建议有：提高认识,加强我国体育经济影响研究;建立一个更全面而合理的理论框架,评估体育对区域的影响;丰富和发展体育经济影响评估的方法和工具,并建立体育影响数据库。     

American-British Sporting Rivalries and the Making of the Global Sports Industry

Abstract

This article examines a key aspect of American sports history within a transnational context. Whilst the internal histories of American sport are exceedingly rich and voluminous, our general understanding of the nation’s contribution to the international, global scene is less well-known. The postcolonial rivalries between American and British sports communities fuelled the development of what became open, international cup competitions in such sports as tennis and golf which bolstered an emerging global industry in the first half of the twentieth century. The transnational process of initial American imitation and absorption of British models have been well documented within the scholarly literature and debates in American Studies for decades; however, the gradual reversal of this imitative process to a more reciprocal relationship has received far less attention (especially within sports history). The authors show how the Davis Cup competition is an example of the way in which Americans indigenised a cultural sporting import, namely tennis; created a nationalistic, international sporting competition; and effectively exported it back to Britain within the wider context of a burgeoning, imperial rivalry on the world stage between these two, rival sporting nations. This process not only expanded the worldwide consumption of sport but spreads a spirit of cultural emulation within twentieth-century global consumer culture. This transnational perspective also illuminates the thorough de-provincialising of the notion of “American Exceptionalism” within the field. When, for example, the respective imperial histories of the two nations are considered comparatively, the “American” story does not look so “exceptional” after all. Though American exceptionalism adapted some British sports to suit American sensibilities, the sporting cultures of the two nations and within their zones of influence remained similar in many respects. This was particularly true in amateur sports such as tennis, rowing and track and field (athletics to the Brits) as well as in the sport of golf. In the twentieth century, many sports adapted as focus shifted from nationalism and national worth towards professionalism and international spectacle.     

广州市体育产业发展探析——基于广州市体育产业现状调查的思考

国际体育产业快速发展,在社会经济的发展中扮演着越来越重要的角色。广州市在产业结构优化、产业升级的形势下应该如何谋划体育产业的发展。文章在广州市体育产业调查的基础上提出搭建体育产业公共创新平台、打造体育产业的集群经济、体育产业的＂区域一体化＂、完善体育产业的竞争环境、营造体育看台文化经济氛围等发展思路。     

中职校园体育文化建设策略研究

通过对中职校园体育文化的概念以及现状的阐述,提出四条中职校园体育文化建设策略,旨在为贯彻与实施《全民健身计划纲要》、实施素质教育和培养学生终身体育意识和完成学校体育教育提供参考。     

广州体育产业发展的思路与实践

本文论述了广州体育产业发展所具备的人文、经济和设施等方面的优势,以及政府体育职能部门为扶植体育产业在立法、监管、服务等采取的一系列措施。展望未来,第16届广州亚运会的成功举办,必将给广州体育产业的发展注入新的活力。     

A Little Pain Never Hurt Anyone: Athletic Career Socialization and the Normalization of Sports Injury

How do pain and risk of injury come to be accepted as a normal part of an athlete's role-identity? Through an examination of the career history of Sam, an amateur wrestler, the normalization of injury is seen as a traditional form of role socialization. Sam learned to define pain and injury as a routine part of his sports career by observing and interacting with a variety of significant others. As he progressed into higher levels of competition, he encountered successful athletes and coaches who had endured considerable pain and injury in their own careers. Sam eventually gained acceptance from these elite athletes and became a role model for others through conformity to a demanding sports ethic, but he suffered progressively more serious injuries. Sam's career not only reveals the socialization processes that normalize sports injury, it also demonstrates how sports participation can become a significant health risk.     

Sports Sociology’s Still Untapped Potential

Following up on Zirin’s (2008) challenge that sports sociologists “get off the bench,” and Karen and Washington’s (2001) plea to make sports sociology more central to analyses of social power, this article empirically reviews and assesses the sociology of sports from 1977–2008. Using a sample of 441 articles selected from the three major sports sociology journals during that period, we conclude that sports sociology exhibits a strong and increasing bias toward micro‐level analyses of (for example) how the content of sports frames and constructs the social world. A smaller and shrinking body of work examines more macro‐oriented issues such as the economics and politics of sports, and there seem to be few attempts to meaningfully synthesize these micro and macro orientations. We think this partiality toward micro‐oriented frameworks is rooted in factors unique to sports sociology while also reflecting larger trends within sociology as a whole. As advocates of popularly accessible public sociology, we respectfully suggest that sports sociologists try harder to weave macro analyses into their work, not necessarily replacing micro‐level approaches, but complementing them. We believe that sports sociology is well‐positioned to become a standard bearer for public sociology, but only if it pays more attention to the way organized sports intertwines with the organizational, political, and economic forces that perpetuate and exacerbate social inequality.