我国艾滋感染者和病人约78万 六成感染者不知情

自1985年我国发现首例艾滋病病人以来,我国艾滋病感染人数逐年上升。中国疾控中心性病艾滋病预防控制中心统计,我国累计报告艾滋病病毒感染者和病人43.4万,其中死亡8.8万。截至2011年10月底,我国累计报告艾滋病病毒感染者和病人434459例,其中病人166207例,死亡88223例。2011年1至10月报告感染者45749例,病人30303     

桑柘镇2005年部分情况调查

2005年10月下旬，彭水县人口计生委组织力量，对该县桑柘镇2005年降低出生人口性别比工作进行了专项调查，旨在查漏补缺，总结经验。     

图片新闻

2008年10月23日，由国家人口计生委、中国社会科学院联合举办的“改革开放与人口发展论坛”在北京举行。     

再度辉煌

1993年10月始,河北省的计划生育可谓多事之秋。10月,国家计生委调查河北16个村,结果表明,多胎生育现象普遍存在,统计数字严重不实。11月,省人口调查队调查6个地市的6个村,结果,国家计生委调查数字得到印证。     

河北中捷产业园区百万惠及农村独生子女家庭

河北省人口计生委、省人事厅、省财政厅、省劳动和社会保障厅联合下发文件，规定：2003年10月1日以后办理退休手续的独生子女父母，是国家工作人员、企业事业单位职工（含合同制工人）的，退休时分别由双方单位发给不低于3000元的一次性奖励；2003年10月1日以前办理退休手续的人员，1972年8月15日以来无违反计生政策并持有《独生子女父母光荣证》的，分别由原单位发给不低于3000元的一次性奖励。     

人口普查在印度尼西亚

印尼最近一次的人口普查是从1980年9月21日至10月31日进行的。从历史上看,这是印尼的第三次人口普查(第一次在1930年,第二次在1970年)。1980年10月31日这一天被定为“人员普查日”。在这一天对无固定住处人口,如船员和游客也进行统一的全面普查。不过普查工作者只限于询问他们的姓名、性别和年龄情况。     

人信访看浙江省计划生育行政执法有关情况

1．信访总量进一步下降。据2000年及2001年上半年(按统计年度统计，全年为上年10月至当年9月。半年为上年10月至当年3月)信访报表统计，去年全省乡级以上计生部门受理信访15040件(次)，比。1999年同期减少2943件(次)，下降幅度为16．37％；今年上半年全省受理信访6185件(次)，比2000年同期减少2171件(次)，降幅为26．0％，其中来信下降18．3％，来访下降7．6％。今年上半年全省受理信访量除嘉兴、绍兴上升18％外，     

综合改革推进人口计生工作跨越式发展

2009年10月到2010年6月的江西省全员人口核查结果引起了全省上下的高度重视。面对江西省人口计生工作的严峻形势，近两年全省加大了综合改革的力度，并以此为突破口，     

浙江省优生“两免”工作成效明显

浙江省全面实施免费婚检和孕前检查以来,取得了明显成效。据2009年10月至2010年9月统计年度报表显示,全省婚检55.99万人,婚检率80.39%,同比上年提高约40个百分点。     

关于建国初期我国人口政策转变的回顾与思考

从1949年10月中华人民共和国成立到1956年,我们党领导全国各族人民有步骤地实现从新民主主义到社会主义的转变。在建国初期基本完成社会主义改造的七年里,随着我国社会主义的政治制度和经济制度的建     

Veiled Threats: Decentering and unification in transnational news coverage of the French veil ban

In October 2010, France approved a law banning the Islamic veil in all public areas, asserting the republican principle of laicité. This cross-cultural analysis applies Muhlmann's theoretical framework to French and US news coverage from March 2004 to October 2010 in order to discern whether coverage featured unifying frames invoking shared values; or decentering frames challenging consensual views and presenting alternative contexts.     

Sterilization and IUD target achieved

Voluntary acceptance of permanent contraceptive methods showed an upward trend in Bangladesh over the past 5 months. 62,399 sterilizations were performed in October, 1983, a 98% realization of the monthly target. 70,618 sterilizations were performed in November, 1983, a 111% achievement. IUD acceptors in October totaled 22,004, a 142% achievement, and the figure was 24,324 in November, a 157% achievement of the monthly target. In October 1982 the total number of sterilization acceptors was 54,705; the figure was 9802 for IUD acceptors. In November 35,485 persons accepted sterilization and 9682 accepted IUDs.     

Homophobia as a barrier to comprehensive media coverage of the Ugandan anti-homosexual bill

The Ugandan Anti-Homosexuality Bill of October 2009 caused an international outcry and sparked intense debate in the local media. This article explores to what degree a discriminatory social environment manifests itself in the Ugandan print media and discusses the potential implications for media's coverage of contentious policy options such as the Anti-Homosexuality Bill. A content analysis of 115 items from two daily newspapers (the government-owned New Vision and the privately owned the Daily Monitor, between October and December 2009) indicates the existence of two separate house styles; this is in spite of the fact that both newspapers reproduce the surrounding society's homophobia, albeit with different frequency. Unlike the New Vision, the Daily Monitor includes coverage on homophobia and discrimination, as well as provides space for criticism of the Bill. By acknowledging discrimination and its negative impact, the newspaper de-legitimizes homophobia and problematizes the proposed Anti-homosexuality Bill for their readers.     

Economic transformation and the gender earnings gap in urban China

The gender wage gap and its development in urban China is analysed utilising two large scale surveys covering 10 provinces for the years 1988 and 1995. The results indicate that from an international perspective, the gender wage gap in urban China appears to be relatively small. It is, however, increasing. Decompositions based on estimated regression-models show that somewhat less than half of the average gender wage gap can be attributed to differences in variables but much less of its increase. The earnings situation of young women and women with limited education has especially deteriorated if compared to men having the same characteristics. Received: 20 October 1997/Accepted: 7 October 1998     

广东人口意愿生育数量的影响因素分析

本文利用广东省人口与计划生育委员会与中山大学人口研究所2004年10月进行的题为"广东省人口生育意愿研究"的抽样调查数据,分析了个人因素、政策因素以及生育目的对广东人口意愿生育数量的影响.     

Gender and Racial Stereotyping in Rape Coverage

This article uses critical discourse analysis to discuss and analyse articles about rape that appeared in a South African newspaper, Grocott's Mail, between 14 October, 2008 and 29 October, 2009. Drawing on existing literature on “rape myths” in media coverage of rape, this article argues that Grocott's Mail perpetuates racial and gender stereotypes through the way in which it reports on rape. While not all of the articles included in the analysis use rape myths, most use one or more when discussing rape incidents. Specifically, Grocott's Mail tends to use rape myths that blame the victim for the rape and de-emphasise the role of the perpetrator in the rape.     

A population study of the japanese wood mouse,Apodemus speciosus (Mammalia: Muridae), with reference to its social behavior

Summary The role of social behavior on the population regulation of the Japanese wood mouse,Apodemus speciosus, was studied in the Ashu Experimental Forest of Kyoto University by monthly trapping and direct observation on the social behavior at the artificial feeding site. The census was carried out from May to October in 1974 and 1975, and the direct observation in June, August and October, 1975. In the study area, the Japanese wood mouse has two breeding seasons in a year: in spring and in autumn. Minimum survival rate was high in the non-breeding season and low in the breeding season. It was negatively correlated to the number of sexually active adults in both sexes. Home ranges of females tended to be mutually exclusive, and female residents prevented the settlement of female immigrants. On the other hand, home ranges of males overlapped largely and males had a straight social hierarchy. Subordinate males tended to disappear more often than dominant males did, but male residents did not hinder the settlement of male immigrants. Males may regulate their number by driving out the subordinate males, while females by spacing behavior. Contribution from the Laboratory of Animal Ecology, Department of Zoology, Kyoto University, No. 445.     

第五届亚太生殖健康大会

为推动开罗国际人口与发展大会《行动纲领》及“千年发展目标”在亚太区域如期实现,2009年10月18-20日,由中国国家人口计生委、中国计划生育协会、中国人口学会、国际计划生育联合会、联合国人口基金、人口与发展南南合作伙伴组织等共同举办的第五届亚太生殖健康大会在北京召开。     

The completeness of enumeration in the 1973 census of the population of Colombia

The effort is made to determine the true size and distribution by age and sex of the population of the Republic of Colombia in October 1973. After initially arriving at estimates of the levels of fertility and mortality during the intercensal period and then correcting the 1964 census population for age misreporting and selective undernumeration of males, a hypothetical populaiton corresponding to October 1973 is constructed. Comparing the constructed population with the population observed in the census yelds an estimate of completeness of enumeration in 1973 that is relative to the enumeration of females in 1964. This estimate is obtained under the assumption that net international migration during the period was of negligible importance. As there is reason to believe that this is not a valid assumption and upon examining the limited amount of evidence available, speculaitons are made concerning the amount of net out-migration to have occurred during the 1964-1973 period and the size of the coresponding modificaiton in the estimate of completeness of enumeration. After adjusting for underenumeration of males in 1964 and neglecting the impact of international migration, a theoretical 1973 census population of 23,201,000 was estimated. Apart from the total number of people enumerated, the information that was analyzed from the advance sample appears to be of good quality, at least in relation to prior censuses. The estimates of fertility and mortality reveal an important decline in Colombian fertility. By coming up with separate estimates of infant and childhood and adult mortality, it has been possible to shed new light on the shape and the level of mortality in Colombia. The new Brass method for estimating adult mortality provides reliable results even when mortality has been declining, and there are recognizable distortions in the distribution of the population by age.     

Biosocial models of deviant behavior

This article describes biological influences on criminality. It presents illustrative data suggesting a biological sex difference in criminality and heritable differences in this trait among individuals. Next, methods of isolating environmental influences are described, including shared environmental effects, genex environment interactions, and nonshared environmental effects. Using research designs that include just one level of genetic relatedness (e.g., full siblings) is scientifically a poor choice. Using environment-friendly behavior genetic research designs is both proper and would offer many avenues for environmental analysis.This article is based on a paper, presented at the National Institutes of Health Workshop on Biosocial Models of Demographic Behavior, 12 October 1994.