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Perri Timmins Cynthia Gallois Malcolm McCamish Yoshihisa Kashima Deborah Terry 《The Australian journal of social issues》1994,29(3):283-300
The relationship between sources of information about AIDS/HIV, trust of the sources, how informed about AIDS people thought they were, and perceived risk to self and others were examined using three samples. One included young heterosexual students (113 females and 91 males), while the others included slightly older heterosexuals (74 females and 73 males) and homosexuals (82 males) from the general community. Homosexual men were the only group who trusted the same sources from which they received the most information (eg gay publications and AIDS organisations). Heterosexuals trusted expert sources the most, but the students received most information from magazines aimed at their peer groups and the heterosexuals in the community sample received most information from the print media. For the students, perceived personal risk was influenced most by perceived risk to male friends and people with the same sexual practices, whereas for the community samples it was influenced most by perceived risk to people with the same practices. The results suggest a strong peer influence on perceptions of personal risk of HIV infection. 相似文献
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《Social work with groups》2013,36(2):77-89
This paper reviews and analyzes work with several small groups of relatives of older adults who have increased dependency problems due to physical frailty, diagnosed brain diseases, disorganization, memory loss, reduced mobility, depression and other physical and mental changes. Content includes: 1) Usefulness of group approaches with peers led by professionals (social workers, social gerontologists, psychologists) for stresses experienced by the care giving relatives: 2) group objectives including; support giving, understanding the older relatives' problems and behaviors, anticipatory planning for inevitable changes, coping, improved interpersonal functioning, and gaining insight to feelings of both the older person and the care giving relative; 3) group processes deliberately used by workers in the creation, convening, maintenance and termination of these groups; 4) repetitive themes of concern expressed by the care givers and their dependent relatives. 相似文献
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当有一天,你评价一个建筑的时候,不再仅仅说"居住在它里面是如何的舒适和宽敞",而是说"它的空间设计是如何带来流动的光影而这光线是怎样的柔和"……当我们的建筑师开始关注建筑的"味道"而不仅仅是建造的"技术",当我们不仅仅要求居住而且开始渴望体验光线和空间的变化,从那时候起,建筑就有了内涵,有了它的艺术元素,并有了用这些艺术元素来表达它所谓的"气质"和"理想"的企图。在我们接触到的艺术形式中,电影电视是三维艺术,我们通过视觉、听觉和画面本身的不断运动来把握整个事件。仿佛是三点定位,任意一方的缺失并不直接影响我们对整个过程的体验;音乐是二维艺术,我们通过"听"和音乐本身的变化来品味它带来的忧伤或激荡;或许在这之 相似文献