居住区公共服务设施配置标准比较研究

居住区公共服务设施配置是城市规划建设中的重要工作,其供给及空间分配事关城市居民生活质量和社会公平,是衡量城市宜居度的重要指标,是政府保障民生的重点工作.《城市居住区规划设计规范(GB50180—1993)》 是指导居住区公共服务设施配置的国家标准,经2002年和2016年修订后使用至今,但在新时期规划建设中已呈现不适应性.笔者通过梳理、 比较近四年新修编的部分省市居住区公共设施配置标准,分析总结在公共服务设施分级、 项目设置、 配建规模、 布局及配建要求等方面的新动态和值得借鉴的内容与经验,供各地公共服务设施配建标准研究、 修订参考.     

循环低碳基础上居住区环卫设施配置标准探析——以天津市为例

随着社会的发展,天津市现有居住区环卫设施配置标准已不能满足绿色循环低碳的发展需求,笔者针对这一情况,通过借鉴国内其他地区先进经验,提出适用于天津市的居住区环卫设施配置建议标准,以期对完善低碳社会下居住区环卫设施起到一定的借鉴作用.     

坚持科学发展观推进城市建设又好又快发展

2007年．天津市经济社会发展的大好形势对市政基础设施提出新的需求．奥运会和夏季达沃斯论坛对城市环境提出新的标准．广大群众热切期盼城市面貌发生更大变化,为此,城市建设工作必须把握好四个坚持：     

天津市海绵城市标准设计解读

海绵城市作为全新的城镇化建设理念,其实质是低影响开发雨水系统构建,结合天津市气候特征、地质水文条件和经济成本,确定适合天津市的海绵城市—低影响开发设施,以实现“渗、滞、蓄、净、用、排”功能要求.海绵城市建设是新时期城镇建设的必然要求和发展趋势,编制海绵城市设施标准设计图集、设计专篇、审查要点可以规范工程做法、保证工程质量、提高设计效率,统一审查标准对指导海绵城市建设作用显著.     

滨海新区社会公共设施规划建设对策研究

一、滨海新区社会公共设施概况 （一）内涵按照《城市用地分类和代号（GBJ137）》规定,公共设施用地（用地类别C类）是指“居住区及居住区以上的行政、经济、文化、教育、卫生、体育以及科研设计等机构和设施的用地．不包括居住区用地中的公共服务设施用地”。在目前的市场经济体制下．     

城市外围大型居住区的公共服务配置与居民生活满意度——-以北京市为例

近年来,特大城市为了缓解内城人口压力,在城市周边地区建立了一批大型居住区,与此同时,这些居住区中的公共服务资源的配置情况也成为了社区居民们的关注焦点。本文采用定量研究方法,以北京市为例,对其外围六个大型居住区的公共服务资源配置情况及其居民生活满意度进行调查,分析得出了影响城市居民生活满意度的如教育资源、交通状况、文娱设施等5个主要因素。     

居住区公共服务设施建设现状与对策

随着人们生活水平的日益提高,人们对居住环境的要求也越来越高,不仅讲究室内装饰,同时对周边的居住环境也提出了具体要求。但是,在居住区开发过程中,公共服务设施开发建设存在一些不尽如人意的现象。一、居住区公共服务设施内容及特征为满足人们日常生活、购物、教学、文化娱乐、游憩、社交活动等需要,居住区内必须设置各种公共服务设施,其内容、项目设置必须综合考虑居民的生活方式、生活水平以及年龄特征等因素,一般而言包含以下内容:教育、医疗卫生、文体、商业服务、金融邮电、市政公用、行     

生活圈视角下的中小城市公共服务规划对策研究

传统城市规划对公共服务配套重视不足,一定程度上影响了中小城市公共服务的完善程度,也对生活圈的构建提出了新的挑战.本文以重庆市潼南区为例,通过研究中小城市居民生活的行为特征、对公共服务的需求以及城市服务配套现状,从生活圈尺度、边界、设施配套等方面提出了中小城市公共服务规划对策,以期为生活圈时代的中小城市公共服务规划提供参...     

建立横向协同机制,解决特大城市郊区基层治理中的“流动难题”

大型居住区面临的各种复杂问题如果得不到妥善解决,将不利于大型居住区居民的安居乐业,甚至会危及大型居住区生活秩序和社会稳定。进一步规范和完善大型居住区社会治理,需要重视居民生活工作配套设施建设,加强体制机制创新,完善组织架构,增强资源配置,健全财政保障长效机制,充分动员和利用行政、市场、社会多方力量,促进大型居住社区治理改善。     

居住区公共服务设施建设现状及对策

随着人们生活水平的日益提高,人们对居住环境的要求也越来越高,不仅讲究室内装饰,同时对周边的居住环境也提出了具体要求.但是,在居住区开发过程中,公共服务设施开发建设存在一些不尽如人意的现象.     

大学校园里的“大负翁”

随着人民生活水平的进一步提高,以及西方发达国家某些观念的渗入,父辈那种“省吃俭用,努力存钱”的观念在当代大学生的头脑里逐步淡化。追求名牌、时尚已成为当代大学生的生活目标,以至于越来越多的大学生加入“大负翁”一族。     

Women in Politics in Norway

This paper attempts to explain how and why women in Norway have achieved unusually high political representation. The study, based on forty-three personal interviews with female politicians and persons familiar with Norwegian political culture, found that certain favorable social and political preconditions existed in Norway that encouraged women's entry into politics. However, it was the strong and effectively organized women's movement which was responsible for the significant increase of women in politics. A number of environmental opportunities and threats facilitated the formation of a successful coalition between establishment and new feminist factions of the women's movement. This coalition then used effective strategies to get more women into politics.     

Consanguineous Marriage in Turkish Families in Turkey and in Western Europe

The paper compares the prevalence and development of consanguineous marriages between Turkish migrants in Western Europe and stayers from the same regions of origin in Turkey. Analyses draw from three‐generational family data of the 2000 Families study. Findings suggest a decline of kin marriage over generations and time in both groups, but a higher prevalence of kin marriage among migrants. Parental impact was influential, but effects of transmission were lower among migrants. Kin marriage was strongly linked with cross‐border partner choice. The results support previous findings and indicate the specific effect of migration on seemingly traditional patterns of marriage.     

Women in Public Administration in India

No abstract available for this article.     

Equity in Education Expenditure in Thailand

This article analyses the distributional effects of education spending across regions of Thailand, a country that purportedly seeks to reduce regional welfare disparities through decentralisation. It finds that public expenditure on education is neither progressive nor pro‐poor, although there are sizeable regional differences, driven by the pro‐rich distributional profiles of public tertiary education spending and public transfers to private education. Policy‐wise, these results suggest that the current decentralised allocation of educational spending is not consistent with an equity‐enhancing goal.     

Difficulties in Diagnosing Sexual Abuse in Children with Condyloma Acuminata in Turkey

Human papillomavirus is responsible for anogenital warts and could be regarded as an indicator of possible sexual abuse in children. A genital wart was detected during an investigation of anti–hepatitis C virus positivity in a four-year-old male patient. No pathological findings of another sexually transmitted disease were found except complete cleft palate and circumferential lesions in the perianal region. No family member was anti-hepatitis C virus positive, but the patient's uncle and his wife had genital condylomata. Although detailed physical examination uncovered no other findings indicative of sexual abuse, suspicion of abuse could not be eliminated. Therefore, we wanted to draw the attention of health professionals to the association of anogenital warts and sexual abuse.