基于分工理论的环长株潭城市群产业协调模式研究

党的十八大报告指出:加快转变经济发展方式的主攻方向是推进经济结构战略性调整,必须以改善需求结构、优化产业结构、促进区域协调发展、推进城镇化为重点,着力解决制约经济持续健康发展的重大结构性问题,并提出到2020年基本形成区域协调发展机制。城市群协调发展是区域协调发展的核心载体,而城市群协调发展的核心内容是     

京津冀生态保护体系建设对策研究

正区域协同发展问题在我国受到越来越多的关注,继长三角、珠三角地区区域协同发展在实践中成功推进之后,新的区域协同发展区也相继开始规划实施。京津冀一体化发展在学界早已提出,但始终处于理论研究层面,实际推进缓慢,远落后于长三角和珠三角地区。目前,京津冀协同发展受到国家高度重视,已成为国家重大发展战略,其政策背景可归结为区域生态恶化严重制约了京津冀地区的经济、社会发展。因此,开展京津冀生态保护体系建设问题的研究具有极强的现实意义,生态保护体系建设应成为京津冀协同发展的突破口和优先领域。     

从房地产业的发展趋势看城市经营理念的回归——以银川市为例

党的十六届六中全会通过《中共中央关于构建社会主义和谐社会若干重大问题的决定》,构建和谐社会、和谐城市已成为当前社会建设的新目标。构建和谐社会、和谐城市具有丰富的内涵．其中一项重要内容就是高度重视居民住房问题。稳定房价、解决居民住房困难、促进房地产业健康平稳发展是事关民生、事关区域和城市经济协调发展的大事。     

中国区域经济发展的再认识

随着中国区域经济的迅猛发展,迫切需要对区域经济发展的一些重大问题进行深入的认识,包括如何认识中国区域经济发展的基本态势?如何认识中国区域经济发展的不平衡性?如何认识中国区域经济的协调发展?如何认识区域经济一体化的基本动力?如何认识区域经济一体化的运行机理?如何认识区域经济一体化的基本特征?回答这些问题,有助于区域经济理论和实践的发展。     

传染病的阴影为何挥之不去？

在人类的历史上，死于传染病的人数远比战争或者其他天灾人祸死亡人数要多。目前传染病仍然是全球第2位死亡原因，每年死亡人口中约有1／4的患者是死于传染病，当今，传染病已不再是一个单纯的公共卫生问题，而是一个与政治、经济、社会生活密切相关的重大社会问题，它影响着社会发展、稳定与人类健康。     

环渤海区域环境与可持续发展

区域经济可持续发展的必要条件是良好的生态环境和持续稳定的自然资源供给。在一个开放的区域中,自然资源供给可以借助区域外部来提供,生态环境则必须由区域内部来维持,从这个意义来看,环境质量对区域经济可持续发展至关重要。环渤海区域是目前我国最具活力的经济区域之一,其发展态势强劲,经济增长迅速。但是,在环渤海区域经济快速发展的同时,生态环境问题日益突出,严重影响了环渤海区域经济的可持续发展。     

区域经济发展差距的过分扩大不利于社会稳定

对东中西部区域经济发展这个关系大局的问题,要提高到战略思想和社会稳定的高度来认识和看待。东中西部经济发展差距拉大的主要原因不论从哪一个方面或哪一个角度看,东中西部经济发展差距拉大这是事实,为多数人所知晓,所以引起了社会的特别关注,党和国家领导人也十分重视。因为这是一个牵动政治、社会、经济、民族等多方面的重大问题,不能不使人关心和忧虑。进入80年代以来,技术梯度理论的提出,被政府接受和采纳,逐步上升为经济理论,用于指导中国经济发展,提出了三个地带即东中西部区域划分,确定了区域经济发展战略和分区域的发展重点。对东…     

建立我国的区域物流服务体系探析

随着经济全球化和社会分工的不断深化,现代物流业迅速发展,它的发展水平是现代城市衡量一个城市区域经济综合实力的重要指标。本文试图从区域经济理论出发,在阐述区域物流的基本概况的同时,分析了区域物流的发展模式,提出了城市发展区域物流体系的战略思路。     

试论海湾六国货币统一的现实意义

目前,安全问题和经济模式单一问题直接威胁到了海湾六国的社会稳定和经济发展,是六国政府所面临的首要难题.从经济一体化的角度看,货币统一将扩大海湾六国对世界经济的影响,提升其在国际事务中的地位,对海湾六国解决安全问题有重大影响和积极作用.同时,海湾六国统一货币所带来的经济效应也将促进海湾六国经济多元化发展.     

鞍山市健康产业可持续发展研究

健康产业是近年来我国城市经济发展中涌现的一种新型经济形态,是极具发展前景的重要产业。随着我国经济社会的快速发展及人民生活水平的迅速提升,人们对健康产业市场需求更加强烈、更加多元化,健康产业未来发展潜力巨大。因此及时顺应健康产业发展趋势,把握这一重大机遇,发展健康产业,对于加快我市经济转型升级、促进经济社会又好又快发展具有重大现实意义。     

关于城市、人口与经济社会协调持续发展的思考

当前，随着工业化、城市化的迅速发展，人口问题日益严峻和复杂，它关系到城市、人口与经济社会协调持续性发展。世博会的举办正深刻地影响着上海城市未来的发展，同时也给上海人口发展带来新的机遇和挑战，应放大世博效应，转变发展理念，在新的更高层次上推进统筹解决上海人口问题。     

Community development and the politics of community

In a context in which ‘community empowerment’ isvirtually government policy, it is hardly surprising that thereis almost no area of social policy that is immune from the communitytreatment. Of course, this is not new, despite the zeal withwhich each new initiative is ‘rolled out’. In fact,sometimes it seems that policy development needs to reinventthe wheel of community every decade or so. The question, therefore,is what this ideological recycling of community tells us: first,about the meaning of the term itself; second, about its contemporarysignificance within the wider politics of the state. This articleargues that we need to draw on those historical and theoreticalresources which help us to think our way through to the contemporarycontext. Only an active and engaged recognition of the politicsof community will enable us to get to the root of the problematicyet promising nature of community development.     

Youth development and the camp experience

The organized camp experience has been an important part of the lives of children, youth, and adults for over 150 years. The camp experience is a way for young people to explore and search for an authenticity often missing in other parts of their lives that contributes to their healthy transition into adulthood. Over the past decade, tremendous growth in the volume and rigor of camp-related research has occurred, facilitated by a targeted research agenda conducted by the American Camp Association. This agenda was founded on three national research projects conducted between 2003 and 2007: a study to identify the developmental outcomes of the camp experience, a benchmarking study of the youth development supports and opportunities provided through camp experiences, and a program improvement project directed toward enhancing supports and opportunities provided by camps. The findings from these research projects suggest that camp experiences promote developmental outcomes in both campers and staff and that camps provide the supports and opportunities needed for positive youth development. This article explores the developmental outcomes of the camp experience and the characteristics of the supports and opportunities afforded by camp experiences, including settings, structures, and programs and activities, as a way to provide a clearer understanding of camp as a positive youth development setting. Innovations and opportunities in research related to the provision of quality camp experiences are also considered.     

Politics and the development of the Hungarian non-profit sector

One of the important developments in post-Communist Hungary has been the growth of the voluntary or non-profit sector. Under the Communist regime, voluntary associations were controlled and independent organisations were largely suppressed. During the 1980s, advocacy groups and independent associations emerged to challenge the Communist monopoly on organisation. These challenges were instrumental in laying the foundation for the post-Communist non-profit sector, providing models of organisation and experienced activists. After the creation of a new legal framework in 1989 and 1990, the growth of the non-profit sector was dramatic. Two types of non-profit organisations have developed in democratic Hungary: associations predominate in membership activities, while foundations are active in fields requiring fund-raising. Attempts by the Hungarian Democratic Forum-led government to shape the non-profit sector to meet its goals were met with political pressure from professionals in the non-profit sector. The result was the beginnings of a contract-for-service regime and increased organisation of a contract-for-service regime and increased organisation of interests within the non-profit sector itself. This is a revised version of a paper presented at the 1994 Annual Conference of the Association for Research on Nonprofit Organizations and Voluntary Action (ARNOVA), Berkeley, California, October 1994. The author gratefully acknowledges support from the Program on Nonprofit Organizations (PONPO), Yale University. Helpful comments were provided by David Bronkema, éva Kuti, Debra Minkoff, Suzanne Morrah and members of the PONPO Colloquium.     

开发区开发公司运作现状及发展研究

改革开放以来．全国各地的经济开发区在引进先进技术和管理经验、促进进出口贸易发展、推进自主创新、提升产业能级等方面．带动了区域经济的持续快速发展．起到了示范、辐射和促进作用．已经成为中国经济发展不可或缺的动力源泉。作为开发区开发建设的主力军．开发公司作出了巨大贡献。     

Human development and the optimal size of government

Previous studies have found evidence for an optimal size of government with respect to GDP growth. In this paper, I look at the impact of the size of government consumption expenditures on social welfare as measured by the Human Development Index. Utilizing dynamic GMM estimation in a panel data framework, I find that evidence for an optimal size of government with respect to social welfare.     

Sustainable development and the analysis of rural systems

The theme of sustainable development is proposed as an integrating framework for focusing theoretical and applied research in rural systems. It also serves as a base for public policy involving economic development and environ- mental maintenance. This paper presents a history of the theme of environmentally sustainable development and provides evidence of its continued theoretical and practical significance. The analysis of sustainability of rural systems is illustrated for agri-food systems from the perspectives of stewardship, food sufficiency and community. There is a need for development of analytical tools capable of considering these three components simultaneously.