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Ricardo Lagos Guillaume Rocheteau 《Econometrica : journal of the Econometric Society》2009,77(2):403-426
We develop a search‐theoretic model of financial intermediation in an over‐the‐counter market and study how trading frictions affect the distribution of asset holdings and standard measures of liquidity. A distinctive feature of our theory is that it allows for unrestricted asset holdings, so market participants can accommodate trading frictions by adjusting their asset positions. We show that these individual responses of asset demands constitute a fundamental feature of illiquid markets: they are a key determinant of trade volume, bid–ask spreads, and trading delays—the dimensions of market liquidity that search‐based theories seek to explain. 相似文献
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沪市知情交易概率(PIN)特征与风险定价能力 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
本文以EKOP模型为基础,研究了沪市股票知情交易概率的特征,并检验了知情交易概率的风险定价能力。结果显示,在我国股票市场上,知情交易概率作为定价因子是有解释力的,但是知情交易概率对收益产生的却是负效应。这一结果不仅与理论上信息不对称需要风险补偿相反,而且与美国市场上的实证结果也相反。本文结合案例分析,提出该实证结果出现的原因在于我国股市所特有的庄家与散户博弈的赢利模式。此外,本文的实证结果也不同于之前对我国市场的研究,产生差异的原因在于模型估计方法、回归方法和样本区间的不同。 相似文献
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This paper analyzes models of securities markets with a single strategic informed trader and competitive market makers. In one version, uninformed trades arrive as a Brownian motion and market makers see only the order imbalance, as in Kyle (1985). In the other version, uninformed trades arrive as a Poisson process and market makers see individual trades. This is similar to the Glosten–Milgrom (1985) model, except that we allow the informed trader to optimize his times of trading. We show there is an equilibrium in the Glosten–Milgrom‐type model in which the informed trader plays a mixed strategy (a point process with stochastic intensity). In this equilibrium, informed and uninformed trades arrive probabilistically, as Glosten and Milgrom assume. We study a sequence of such markets in which uninformed trades become smaller and arrive more frequently, approximating a Brownian motion. We show that the equilibria of the Glosten–Milgrom model converge to the equilibrium of the Kyle model. 相似文献
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集合竞价透明度提高对市场流动性的影响——基于中国股市开盘的实证研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
运用上海A股股票的交易数据,采用事件研究法分析了开盘集合竞价由封闭式改为开放式后市场流动性的变化。通过面板数据回归,检验了开盘交易量比率和连续竞价市场的买卖价差、市场深度、流动性比率和弹性的变化。实证结果表明:在开放式集合竞价机制下,交易者参与开盘的积极性明显提高,连续竞价开始后15min内的市场流动性明显减少。根据不N的交易者对信息揭示的反应不同,得到如下结论:实行开放式集合竞价开盘不仅吸引了更多的交易者参与交易,提高了开盘价格的信息效率,而且缓解了交易者对开盘信息的过度反应。 相似文献
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指令驱动市场中,交易者对委托指令的提交和撤销往往表现出非平稳性和集聚性特征。量化评价限价指令簿事件间的激励关系,是探究限价指令簿动态演化的基础,指导交易者行为决策的重要参照。本文利用我国股票逐单委托数据重建了实时演化的限价指令簿,基于状态依赖Hawkes过程分析了不同市场状态下各类限价指令簿事件的自激励和互激励效应。共采用三种不同设定的状态依赖Hawkes过程模型进行实证分析,并探讨了我国股市中交易者的行为特征。实证结果表明,总体上我国股市中限价指令簿事件的自激励效应强于互激励效应,且不同市场状态下存在显著差异。激进事件所产生的互激励效应更为强烈,通过激进程度划分事件类型更能反映事件冲击和交易者的信息学习行为。 相似文献