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1.
Joyce Edward 《Clinical Social Work Journal》2009,37(1):14-22
In this paper I share my personal journey from agency social worker to psychoanalyst. I show how I have brought to my psychoanalytic
work the teachings of such well known social workers as Mary Richmond, Bertha Reynolds, Gordon Hamilton, and Florence Hollis
as well those of such contemporary social workers as the late Gertrude and Rubin Blanck, Nancy Bridges, and Eda Goldstein,
among others. In the presentation, I also consider how social work values, social work ethics and social work attitudes have
influenced my approach to the practice of psychoanalysis. The attitudes which I refer to, include flexibility, beginning where
the client is; an appreciation of the importance of understanding a patient’s cultural background and a recognition of the
importance of the relationship in the therapeutic encounter. These were not standard for psychoanalysts at the time I began
to practice. Today however psychoanalysis has largely caught up with social work, and this paper affirms how those of us who
have had a social work background are well prepared for psychoanalysis in the 21st century.
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Joyce EdwardEmail: |
2.
David G. Phillips 《Clinical Social Work Journal》2009,37(1):1-6
As clinical social work developed in America it was highly influenced by the concepts and techniques of psychoanalysis and
many of its practitioners became interested in seeking psychoanalytic training. More and more psychoanalysts are now coming
from a background in clinical social work due to the development of a network of interdisciplinary training institutes and
the opening of the Institutes of the American Psychoanalytic Association to non-medical candidates. This special issue considers
how psychoanalysis may be affected as more of its practitioners and contributors come from a background in clinical social
work. This introduction reviews the history of the development of clinical social work and outlines the issues related to
“lay analysis” in this country.
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David G. PhillipsEmail: |
3.
Richard Lightbody 《Clinical Social Work Journal》2009,37(1):23-31
Historic changes within the American Psychoanalytic Association (APsaA) in the 1980s eventually allowed social workers and
other non-medical professionals to train in clinical psychoanalysis as regular “candidates”. The steps to work through organizational
resistance to this change are traced. The present level of activity of those analysts who began as social workers is discussed,
with numeric data showing expansion of involvement in training and organizational life. Analysts with a background in social
work are beginning to make significant positive contributions to APsaA. There is a more rapid pace of inclusion of analysts
from social work in the governance side of APsaA than the educational. The ultimate impact on the organization is difficult
to anticipate.
Richard Lightbody, M.D., is a Training and Supervising Analyst at the Cleveland Psychoanalytic Center. He is proud of his role in bringing non-analysts into leadership positions in the Center. He has served on numerous committees of the American Psychoanalytic Association since completing his training in 1992. 相似文献
Richard LightbodyEmail: |
Richard Lightbody, M.D., is a Training and Supervising Analyst at the Cleveland Psychoanalytic Center. He is proud of his role in bringing non-analysts into leadership positions in the Center. He has served on numerous committees of the American Psychoanalytic Association since completing his training in 1992. 相似文献
4.
Since the inception of social work social workers have noted the importance of relationship in practice. More recently clinicians
and other social workers have developed the term “use of self” to indicate important aspects of the professional relationship.
How that term is defined rests on how one conceptualizes “self.” The authors suggest that from a relational perspective the
concept of self changes from the notion of self as separate and constant to self as process in interaction. They demonstrate
on a theoretical level as well as through a case example how defining self as process in interaction might affect clinical
social work practice.
相似文献
Richard PozzutoEmail: |
5.
Janet R. Faust 《Clinical Social Work Journal》2008,36(3):293-300
As a profession, social work has always advocated for clients. Yet clinical social work settings often ignore this important
aspect of practice. For mental health services in public agencies, patient advocacy is a particularly vital element because
these systems are not always responsive to the individual client. The clinical social worker, trained in advocacy, systemic
intervention, and psychotherapy, is the professional most qualified to fill this role. The author summarizes the history of
advocacy, provides a conceptual framework for the clinical social work advocate, and provides examples from 20 years of experience
as a patient advocate in community mental health.
相似文献
Janet R. FaustEmail: |
6.
Attachment-informed Supervision for Social Work Field Education 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
C. Susanne Bennett 《Clinical Social Work Journal》2008,36(1):97-107
Supervisory relationships present a new population for the application of attachment theory, and conceptualization of attachment-informed
supervision training offers a new direction for study. This paper presents an 8-month model of supervision training for social
work field instructors of MSW students. The training’s design incorporates primary attachment concepts with an understanding
of the supervisory working alliance and parallel process. An overview of the in-person and on-line pilot training is presented,
including perceptions from the participants regarding the training’s usefulness. This training program has implications for
effective social work field education, and recommendations are suggested for future attachment research on supervision.
C. Susanne Bennett, PhD is Assistant Professor at The Catholic University of America, National Catholic School of Social Service, in Washington, DC, and maintains a private practice in psychotherapy and supervision. She is on the Editorial Board for CSWJ and is Co-Editor of the Special Issue on Attachment. 相似文献
C. Susanne BennettEmail: |
C. Susanne Bennett, PhD is Assistant Professor at The Catholic University of America, National Catholic School of Social Service, in Washington, DC, and maintains a private practice in psychotherapy and supervision. She is on the Editorial Board for CSWJ and is Co-Editor of the Special Issue on Attachment. 相似文献
7.
Steven Henry Lopez 《Qualitative sociology》2007,30(3):225-247
Participant observation in a nonprofit nursing home reveals that informal patterns of work routinization depart markedly from
official procedures designed to protect the health and safety of workers and residents. Six aspects of the informal organization
of work are found to correspond closely to patterns observed by Roy (1954): the mismatch between time and tasks, the development
of new (informal) skills, the institutionalization of rule-breaking, negative effects on quality, the collaboration of shop-level
supervision, and workers’ experience of managerial irrationality. However, whereas classic manufacturing studies emphasized
upper management's periodic attempts to force compliance to official rules and routines, here upper management engages only
in symbolic interventions, collaborating with workers and nursing home residents in the “mock routinization” of work. The
article concludes by showing how, in the context of contradictory external workplace regulation, all three parties to the
labor process of the contemporary nursing home experience mock routinization as compatible with their own interests.
相似文献
Steven Henry LopezEmail: |
8.
John R. Walker 《Journal of Labor Research》2009,30(3):269-288
Data collected on self-employed women and men in one county allow examination of work effort, housework effort, housework
hours, and preference for flexible work on earnings. Regressions indicate housework effort of self-employed women contributes
to their lower earnings. Housework hours do not supporting the view women select self-employment to find flexible work. Housework
hours do reduce the earnings of self-employed men, which could reflect their stronger commitment to housework combined with
less flexible work. A Oaxaca decomposition suggests less tenure and greater housework effort are important contributors to
lower earnings of self-employed women. Ranges that measure earnings may contribute to the insignificance of work effort, normalized
work effort, and preference for flexible work hours. (J16, J23)
相似文献
John R. WalkerEmail: |
9.
Karen A. Snedker 《Sociological Forum》2006,21(2):163-195
Fear for others as distinct from personal fear is an understudied phenomenon. Relying on qualitative data, this paper explores gender differences in fear for others and identifies differences linked to social roles. For men, a paternal protector role characterized fears expressed mostly for their wives. For women, a maternal caretaker role characterized fears expressed for their children, elderly parents, and siblings. This paper offers a new way to conceptualize fear for others based on making distinctions between the object of fear and active or nonactive responses: kinship-based altruistic fear, kinship-based vicarious fear, general altruistic fear, and general vicarious fear.
相似文献
Karen A. SnedkerEmail: |
10.
Debra Osnowitz 《Qualitative sociology》2007,30(4):459-479
The Freelance Editorial Association, founded in the 1980s, was an organization of editorial professionals working on contract.
Through its 15 years of operation, the organization developed a model of collective representation and sought to improve employment
practices and work relations for these contingent workers. Expanding through occupational networks, the association established
a program of services and a set of principles for advocacy, which it applied on behalf of members seeking resolution of disputes
with clients. The organization, however, proved unsustainable. Resource constraints, labor market structures, and the underlying
dynamics of occupational networks, which operated in the interests of clients as well as freelancers, undermined its model.
Although the association addressed many individual needs, it generated little leverage toward promoting collective interests.
Its efforts, however, offer caveats for the development of new models of collective representation.
Debra Osnowitz is Visiting Assistant Professor at the University of Massachusetts, Lowell. Her research interests include multiple forms of contingent work and their implications for organizations, occupations, and individuals. Her current project addresses contract professionals and the institutional arrangements that support their work. 相似文献
Debra OsnowitzEmail: |
Debra Osnowitz is Visiting Assistant Professor at the University of Massachusetts, Lowell. Her research interests include multiple forms of contingent work and their implications for organizations, occupations, and individuals. Her current project addresses contract professionals and the institutional arrangements that support their work. 相似文献
11.
Catalina Amuedo-Dorantes Miguel A. Malo Fernando Muñoz-Bullón 《Journal of Labor Research》2008,29(2):138-161
This paper evaluates the impact of agency work on temporary workers’ posterior likelihood of being hired on a permanent basis.
We use administrative data on two groups of temporary workers for whom we have complete work histories since they are first
observed in 1998 until the year 2004. One group consists of workers employed through a temporary help agency (THA) at some
point during the 7 year period under examination (treated group). The other group is composed of individuals employed as direct-hire
temps at some point between 1998 and the year 2004, but never via a THA (control group). Using propensity score matching methods,
we find that agency workers endure a lower likelihood of being hired on a permanent basis following their temporary assignment
than their direct-hire counterparts. However, there are relevant differences for some groups of workers.
相似文献
Catalina Amuedo-DorantesEmail: |
12.
Elizabeth Ann Danto 《Clinical Social Work Journal》2009,37(1):67-76
No profession in the United States has a broader perspective on human needs than social work. Bold but also functional, social
work distinctively places the pursuit of social justice on a par with the clinical treatment of individuals, pairs and families.
Yet for much of the twentieth Century, proponents of the “macro” and of the “micro” approaches to practice have challenged
each other’s commitment to social progressivism and humanist values. Interestingly, this on-going debate has hardly changed
the core “person-in-environment” psychoanalytic paradigm at all. It is time to set aside this hidebound dispute, I argue in
this article: social work is not two institutions folded into one but one profession that must be understood dialectically.
Drawing on the history of the early psychoanalyst’s intense social activism and their commitment to treating the poor and
working classes, I show how psychoanalysis shares in the transformation of civil society and helps restore individuals and
communities alike to self-regulation and productivity.
相似文献
Elizabeth Ann DantoEmail: |
13.
The Social Construction of Deviant Behavior in Homeless and Runaway Youth: Implications for Practice
This study examined the social construction of deviance in a sample of homeless and/or runaway youth in metropolitan Phoenix.
In depth semi-structured interviews with 14 youth were conducted, and the data were transcribed and analyzed using a qualitative
research computer program. The findings from the study point to an emerging theory, which suggests that ambiguous local policies
relevant to homeless youth (e.g., trespassing, loitering) resulted in their selective enforcement by local security and police.
Respondents described the ways that they adapted their behaviors to the environmental stressors resulting from these policies.
Implications for practice are discussed.
相似文献
Scott K. OkamotoEmail: |
14.
Amada Armenta 《Qualitative sociology》2009,32(3):279-292
Drawing on 1 year of ethnographic fieldwork in Los Angeles, this article examines how Latina nannies create workplace solidarity
in a public park. This article reveals how nannies use public spaces in the neighborhoods in which they work to establish
ties similar to co-worker relations in other settings. This paper demonstrates how nannies create a community at the park
by incorporating park staff into their activities, reinforcing group values such as sharing and reciprocity, and distinguishing
themselves from their employers. Adding to previous research which highlights the atomization and stigmatization that comes
with domestic employment, this article shows how nannies create co-worker relationships that are buffers against unfavorable
job conditions such as solitary work settings and unappreciative employers.
相似文献
Amada ArmentaEmail: |
15.
Vice Careers: The Changing Contours of Sex Work in New York City 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
In the mid-1990s, changes to law enforcement strategies in New York City pushed many women working in the sex trade off of the streets and into the indoors. Increasing numbers of women began advertising sexual services in bars, over the Internet, and in print media, and conducting their work in their homes, hotels, and brothels. This study uses in-depth interviews and participant observation to examine the impact of this change on the life and work of women working in New York’s indoor sex trade. A critical finding is that as women move their work indoors, they begin to conceive of sex work as a profession and a career, rather than just a short-term means of employment. This “professional and careerist orientation” may have significant implications for the length of women’s tenure in sex work and ultimately, for their ability to exit the trade completely.
相似文献
Alexandra K. MurphyEmail: |
16.
Social Capital,Volunteering, and Charitable Giving 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Lili Wang Elizabeth Graddy 《Voluntas: International Journal of Voluntary and Nonprofit Organizations》2008,19(1):23-42
This paper explores the impact of social capital—measured by social trust and social networks—on individual charitable giving
to religious and secular organizations. Using United States data from the national sample of the 2000 Social Capital Community
Benchmark Survey, we find that social trust, bridging social network, and civic engagement increase the amount of giving to
both religious and secular causes. In contrast, organizational activism only affects secular giving. Volunteering activity,
and human and financial capital indicators positively affect both religious and secular giving. Finally, those who are happy
about their lives and those who are religious give more to religious causes, but these factors do not affect secular giving.
We find evidence of important differences in the determinants of religious and secular giving, suggesting the need to distinguish
these two types of charitable giving in future work.
相似文献
Elizabeth GraddyEmail: |
17.
Pathways to the Clinician’s Experience of Empathy in Engaging Single Mothers at Risk for Physical Abuse of their Children 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Lorraine R. Tempel 《Clinical Social Work Journal》2007,35(4):257-265
Based upon an analysis of interviews from a qualitative study with twelve agency-based clinical social workers, this paper
recounts three “situational pathways” through which these workers were able to experience empathy in the process of engaging
low-income single mothers whose presenting picture involved physical aggression toward their symptomatic children who the
workers were also seeing for therapy. The paper describes and utilizes self-psychological and intersubjective concepts to
understand the therapeutic contexts that may enhance the worker’s potential for experientially understanding the client’s
viewpoint. The relevance of the findings for practice and training is discussed.
相似文献
Lorraine R. TempelEmail: |
18.
Theory suggests that individual performance pay increases effort but may reduce the incentive to help co-workers. In an original
survey of finance industry employees subject to individual performance pay, we demonstrate that those workers who report they
do not help co-workers earn significantly more. This result is particularly strong for those workers with the strongest individual
performance pay incentives. Moreover, when those workers report that their coworkers help them, they also earn significantly
more. These dual results are consistent with a strong incentive to free-ride on the helping effort of others in the face of
individual performance pay.
相似文献
John S. Heywood (Corresponding author)Email: |
19.
Richard A. Mackey 《Clinical Social Work Journal》2008,36(3):225-234
This paper presents ideas for understanding the self that is responsive to contemporary trends in professional practice. In
addition to psychosocial factors, which have been associated historically with the practice of clinical social work, the paper
integrates neurobiological factors into the discussion. The intent of the paper is to offer practitioners a conceptual framework
for thinking biopsychosocially about clients. The framework underscores diagnostic understanding as the basis for the choice
of specific interventive modes and techniques, and the centrality of a therapeutic relationship as the vehicle through which
a new sense of self may emerge for clients.
相似文献
Richard A. MackeyEmail: |
20.
Joan Berzoff 《Clinical Social Work Journal》2008,36(2):177-184
Social workers who provide end-of-life care do not always see themselves as clinicians. This paper identifies what is clinical
in work with the dying. Social workers routinely elicit sources of cultural and psychological ways of coping, tolerate difficult
and painful affects, and balance hope with compassion. They work in multidisciplinary teams and on every level (individual,
family, and systemically) to avoid splitting or blame. Further, dying is a relational event. Social workers who work with
the dying often stand in the most intimate spaces and therefore use themselves intersubjectively. This work requires considerable
courage and self-care.
相似文献
Joan BerzoffEmail: |