基于云空间的物流专业教学改革与实践

本文基于世界大学城职教新干线平台网络的主要特点,提出应充分利用网络现有空间各项功能,整合网络云资源,构建物流专业空间群组与课堂教学互动模式,并从资源建设、教学实施、优化整合三个阶段阐述如何有效构建物流专业网络教学新模式。     

第三方物流企业融资模式分析与风险研究

第三方物流企业的融资模式是指以融资企业的正在处于生产与销售过程中的产品作为质押物向银行申请贷款。这种融资模式关系到银行、物流企业和融资企业三方的利益，是一种共赢的融资模式。由于我国第三方物流融资模式正处于起步阶段，在其业务开展的过程中常伴有一些风险。能否对这些风险进行有效的防控将影响到融资物流业务能否正常开展下去。本文针对当前融资物流模式的现状进行了分析，并探讨了风险防控措施。     

天津市公共租赁住房REITs融资模式的应用可行性研究

作为我国保障性住房体系的重要补充,公租房为解决中低收入者住房需求问题提供了一条重要途径.规模大、 周期长、 资金回流慢是公租房建设过程中应该首先考虑的问题,仅仅依靠政府财政投入,难以保证住房建设的可持续性.在经济新常态下,公租房建设融资问题成为各方关注的焦点问题,而REITs融资模式是解决房屋建设资金筹集困难的最佳选择.笔者对天津市公租房推行REITs融资模式进行可行性分析.基于SWOT方法分析天津市公租房推行REITs融资模式的优势、 劣势以及面临的机遇和挑战,证明REITs融资模式将对目前居高不下的房价、 资金短缺等问题起到一定的缓解作用.为确保公租房REITs融资模式在天津市的可持续营运提出对策建议.     

广州城市发展的资金来源与对策分析

广州被中央定位为五大国家中心城市之一，明确了广州的城市定位和发展方向。广州必须进行经济发展方式的转变和投资，以实现国家中心城市所具备的指标。因此，如何解决巨额投资资金来源急需探讨。本文分析广州融资体系的现状，提出广州需建立一个传统模式和资本市场新模式双结合的现代融资体系。     

加快培育科技银行 探索建立科技型中小企业金融服务新模式

加快培育和建立科技银行,不但可以增加银行金融机构种类,有利于进一步完善银行金融机构体系,优化银行金融机构结构,而且科技银行提供的金融服务正好能契合、匹配和满足科技型中小企业特殊的融资需求,这是破解我国科技型中小企业融资难问题的现实需求和必然选择,有利于化解现有银行经营体制、经营模式与科技型中小企业融资需求之间的结构性矛盾;同时,此举作为科技创新与金融创新结合的有效切入点和突破口,有利于通过体制、机制的改革和创新,从根本上化解科技与金融结合的深层次矛盾。     

地方政府投融资平台机制创新

创新我国地方政府投融资平台机制,增加其内在发展能力,应着重以下几方面：创新信贷融资模式,增强对重大项目的支持力度;创新股票融资机制,提升直接融资规模和比重;创新债券融资机制,扩大债券融资规模;运用新型融资工具;创新引入社会资本;创新票据融资机制,降低企业融资成本;加快国资证券化资本化,拓展国资融资渠道;创新项目融资机制,拓展基础设施资金来源。     

基于学分制模式的中高职衔接机制研究

随着教育改革的不断推进,高职生源呈多样化趋势发展。不同来源的学生文化基础、生活阅历、年龄、学习需求均有较大差异。如果继续采用单一的教育教学模式,必然导致部分学生跟不上、部分学生吃不饱,甚至吃过了的再吃一遍的问题。为破解这一难题,本文对基于学分制模式下的中高职衔接机制进行研究,尝试把学分制和中、高职教育有机融合在一起,力求突破现有的模式,建立一种有利于学生发展、节约教学资源、提高教学效率的新模式。     

互联网金融在我国的发展及其特点

在互联网技术不断进步的推动下,P2P金融模式作为一种新兴的网络借贷模式,近年来在我国迅速发展。其借贷方式方便快捷、成本较低且覆盖面广,为小微企业提供了新的融资视角和渠道,并有望破解传统商业银行信贷模式久未攻克的小微企业融资难题。     

体育院校乒乓球教育教学新模式浅析

本文从现有体育院校乒乓球教育教学实践出发,针对目前存在的一些问题,归纳探析了一些体育院校乒乓球教育教学新模式,拟为乒乓球教育教学改革和质量的提高提供借鉴。     

浅析BT项目融资模式的风险与对策

BT项目融资是目前国内流行的基础设施融资建设模式,是BOT的一种变异,在实践中存在着许多不确定的风险因素。本文主讨论BT（Build—Transfer）模式的相关操作程序、流程、风险及防范措施。     

为公用事业市场化经营创造一个良好的法律环境——基于特许经营融资的视角

从特许经营项目可融资性角度,分析我国目前特许经营立法及实践中存在的问题,并就如何提高政府依法行政能力和为公用事业市场化经营创造更好的法律环境提出建议。     

Investigating the impact of inquiry mode on self-reported sexual behavior: theoretical considerations and review of the literature

Measurement of sexual behaviors is typically reliant on retrospective self-reports of behaviors. Historically, self-reported sexual behavior data were primarily collected through face-to-face interviews or paper-and-pencil questionnaires, as these were the only modes of inquiry available. In recent decades, technological innovations such as telephones, computers, and the Internet have expanded the self-report inquiry modes available. The addition of these new inquiry modes further complicates the ability of sex researchers to evaluate the quality of research results and compare findings across studies. Self-report sexual behavior data are vulnerable to participation biases, as well as to sources of bias in individual responses, such as recollection and social desirability bias. This is true regardless of the inquiry mode being used, but some modes may be more vulnerable to bias than others. This review examines the available research regarding self-report sexual behavior research, inquiry mode, and relative bias across modes. The review also provides recommendations for advancing the current understanding of inquiry mode effects within sexual behavior research. Specifically, by shifting the focus away from evaluating specific modes of inquiry toward examination of factors common across all modes, researchers will be better able to interpret existing research and improve the designs of future studies as well.     

Rethinking accountability in new governance

Prominent theorizations of new governance – innovative, collaborative, or experimentalist modes of governance – depict it as enhancing accountability. Yet they have not clarified precisely what accountability is, or identified the range of accountability mechanisms in new governance. Based on case studies from Irish and Portuguese social inclusion policy, this study builds on existing theoretical traditions to develop a model of how new governance affects accountability. This multidimensional conceptualization of accountability provides a nuanced fraework for analyzing accountability in new governance, while casting doubt on claims that new governance undermines accountability.     

城镇化过程中投融资问题研究——基于公共服务的视角

由于现有的公共服务存在着种种不足,我国城镇化发展速度受到一定的制约。通过投融资体制机制的创新来促进公共服务的有效供给,一方面能够显著加快我国新型城镇化的进程,另一方面也能有效提高城镇化的质量。构建与新型城镇化相适应的投融资机制,应满足可持续性和多样性的原则,从多渠道为公共服务的供给筹集资金;增强地方财政在城镇化进程中的自我发展能力,建立稳定的筹资机制;建立政府、企业和个人共同投资的多元化投融资机制,通过市场机制为城镇化建设融资拓宽渠道;引导和支持民间资本进入基础产业、基础设施建设、市政公用事业、社会事业、金融服务等领域,创造良好的投资环境,推进公共服务和公共产品提供方式的社会化和市场化。     

Transformative State Capacity in Post-Collective China: The Introduction of the New Rural Cooperative Medical System in Two Counties of Western China, 2006-2008

In 2002, the Chinese leadership announced a turnaround in national welfare policy: Local insurance at county level, called the New Rural Cooperative Medical System (NRCMS), was to cover all counties by 2010. This paper addresses the main characteristics of NRCMS as an example of 'transformative state capacity' in decentralised policy fields and its feature 'responsiveness' as a market-based means of its introduction.Reviewing the modes of governance and comparing the introduction of local schemes based on two case studies of western China since 2006, this paper argues that the flexibility shown by local administrators in considering structural and procedural adjustments is the result not only of central directives but also of local initiatives. Forms of locally embedded responsiveness to the needs and perceptions of health care recipients are crucial in enhancing the accountability and responsiveness of local cadres. These new modes of 'responsiveness' or responsive regulation are important in understanding and conceptualising the transformative state capacity. Responsive settings using centrally defined local feedback loops are different from hierarchical control and the formal institutionalised representation of the interests of the local population, and are a rough but effective means of enhancing both flexibility and the efficiency of control and financing by the central state. These feedback loops, which are based on voluntary enrolment and on central state subsidies made dependent on contributions received from participants and local government, are complementary forms of governance at grassroots level.     

Financing of Urban Services in India: A Case for Appropriate Pricing and Cost Recovery

The paper makes an attempt to examine financing of urban services within the broader macro-economic liberalisation and decentralisation context in India. It estimates the resource gap between the present flow of funds and financial requirements for urban civic services on the basis of the existing un-met demand and projected population growth trends. While making a case for appropriate pricing and cost recovery for generating more resources for financing urban services, the paper focuses on the changing attitude towards full-cost recovery, existing practices of pricing and cost recovery of urban services, provides empirical evidence of poor cost recovery from four Indian cities and identifies key institutional, conceptual and managerial issues that need to be addressed. Finally, the paper presents the emerging directions for policy reforms and action for meeting the growing needs for urban infrastructure and services, which includes some measures for fiscal reforms to increase the flow of finances for urban infrastructure and services, strengthening the resource base of local agencies and capacity building of local agencies.     

Divorcing Parents

This study looked at factors contributing to a favor- able adjustment and sense of well being among a non-clinical popu- lation of divorcing parents. Subjects responded to a survey of demo- graphic and divorce data and self perceptions about stress coping abilities. The results suggest that higher levels of coping resources are connected with greater optimism about the future, fewer finan- cial problems, more confidence in parenting ability, and a more satisfactory relationship with the former spouse. Coping resources may also be affected by a person's race or a combination of race and gender.     

Future of Long-Term Care Financing for the Elderly in Korea

ABSTRACT

With rapid aging, change in family structure, and the increase in the labor participation of women, the demand for long-term care has been increasing in Korea. Inappropriate utilization of medical care by the elderly in health care institutions, such as social admissions, also puts a financial burden on the health insurance system. The widening gap between the need for long-term care and the capacity of welfare programs to fulfill that need, along with a rather new national pension scheme and the limited economic capacity of the elderly, calls for a new public financing mechanism to provide protection for a broader range of old people from the costs of long-term care. Many important decisions are yet to be made, although Korea is likely to introduce social insurance for long-term care rather than tax-based financing, following the tradition of social health insurance. Whether it should cover only the elderly long-term care or all types of long-term care including disability of all age groups will have a critical impact on social solidarity and the financial sustainability of the new long-term care insurance. Generosity of benefits or the level of out-of-pocket payment, the role of cash benefits, and the relation with health insurance scheme all should be taken into account in the design of a new financing scheme. Lack of care personnel and facilities is also a barrier to the implementation of public long-term care financing in Korea, and the implementation strategy needs to be carved out carefully.     

Future of long-term care financing for the elderly in Korea

With rapid aging, change in family structure, and the increase in the labor participation of women, the demand for long-term care has been increasing in Korea. Inappropriate utilization of medical care by the elderly in health care institutions, such as social admissions, also puts a financial burden on the health insurance system. The widening gap between the need for long-term care and the capacity of welfare programs to fulfill that need, along with a rather new national pension scheme and the limited economic capacity of the elderly, calls for a new public financing mechanism to provide protection for a broader range of old people from the costs of long-term care. Many important decisions are yet to be made, although Korea is likely to introduce social insurance for long-term care rather than tax-based financing, following the tradition of social health insurance. Whether it should cover only the elderly longterm care or all types of long-term care including disability of all age groups will have a critical impact on social solidarity and the financial sustainability of the new long-term care insurance. Generosity of benefits or the level of out-of-pocket payment, the role of cash benefits, and the relation with health insurance scheme all should be taken into account in the design of a new financing scheme. Lack of care personnel and facilities is also a barrier to the implementation of public long-term care financing in Korea, and the implementation strategy needs to be carved out carefully.