顶层设计发展老龄服务事业和产业

为深入贯彻落实党的十八大精神,大力发展老龄服务事业和产业,深圳市政府正式出台《关于加快发展老龄服务事业和产业的意见》和《深圳养老设施专项规划2011-2020》,为推动深圳市老龄服务事业和产业加快发展、创新发展、科学发展提供了强有力的政策支撑. 将老龄服务产业纳入未来产业培育计划 对于大力发展老龄服务产业,意见提出了一系列具体举措.如,结合深圳市生命健康产业发展规划,制定老龄服务产业发展专项规划;搭建老龄用品和养老服务供需对接平台,鼓励开展老龄生活照护、医疗康复、饮食服装、营养保健等方面老龄服务产品的研发、设计、制造和销售;探索建立老龄服务产业统计制度和统计方法,并将其列入GDP和社会消费总额统计的新类别等.     

国内外生物医药和大健康产业发展趋势及对天津的启示

生物医药和大健康产业是以人的生命健康为核心的产业体系,是全球经济增长的新动力。加快发展生物医药和大健康产业是我国抢占产业制高点、建设社会主义现代化强国、促进全体人民共同富裕的必然选择。生物医药和大健康产业具有“二重性”,呈现数字化、集群化和医生中心化等发展新趋势。生物医药产业是天津“一主两翼”产业创新格局的两“翼”之一,把生物医药和大健康产业作为发展引擎,是天津实现高质量发展的重要举措。从国内外生物医药与大健康产业发展趋势来看,天津需要积极打造生物医药和大健康全产业链条,推动数字经济与生物医药和大健康产业深度融合,聚焦关键性人才,以集群化思维推进产业发展,形成体系完整、设备先进、人才丰富和覆盖全面的产业创新体系,以生物医药和大健康产业的特色和优势,打造创新强市,助推天津高质量发展。     

建立上海优化投资环境和产业发展导向机制的总体思路

本文首先从四个战略层面分析了建立上海优化投资环境和产业发展导向机制所面临的宏观背景,研判了建立上海优化投资环境和产业发展导向机制的现实要求;其次,从参与国际竞争和国家战略的高度,明确了上海未来产业的功能定位和发展导向;再次,根据实际调研,深入剖析了上海产业发展面临的投资环境瓶颈;最后,指出建立上海优化投资环境和产业发展导向机制,关键是要从先进制造业、现代服务业和投资者所需要的产业生态环境、商务综合环境和社会服务环境三个方面打造立体化的上海投资环境"金三角模型",总体降低上海的环境成本,从而达到引导上海产业的持续、健康发展的目的。     

上海软件和信息服务业布局优化研究

软件和信息服务业是上海经济新的支柱性产业和重要增长点。目前,上海软件和信息服务业仍集中在以浦东和徐汇为核心的中心城区,但有向外围扩散的趋势。目前存在的主要问题是产业布局差异化不足、郊区产业配套能力不足、产业园区辐射能力不足。上海应针对地标区域、中心城区、外围区域、传统产业集聚区和新兴区域,采取不同的信息服务业发展思路;针对现有信息服务业基地和新兴发展区域,采取不同的产业发展政策。     

上海生态环境产业技术支撑体系的构建和完善

上海构建完善的生态环境产业技术支撑体系,要进行顶层设计、系统布局,以应用需求拉动、技术创新驱动和政策体系推动,促进污染链、技术链、产业链三链融合、赋能发展。在纵向一体化的过程中,建立生态产业,催生产业集群,并建立产业生态系统,完成生态环境作为一个产业的系统性建设。     

数控技术的发展趋势和思考

装备工业的技术水平和现代化程度决定着整个国民经济的水平和现代化程度,数控技术是发展新兴高新技术产业和尖端工业(如信息技术及其产业、生物     

天津科技服务业发展研究——产业协同和制度谐振的视角

在界定科技服务业内涵的基础上,提出了科技服务业发展动因的理论框架,认为科技服务业与其他高技术行业的产业协同和科技服务业与制度的谐振是科技服务业发展的主要动因。运用统计数据分析了天津市科技服务业的发展历程和现状,对比了天津、深圳、北京和上海的科技服务业发展。分析了天津高新技术产业和制度环境对科技服务业发展的影响,以及这两方面动因与其他城市的差别。天津科技服务业发展与其他城市相比还有差距,主因在于高新技术产业发展和制度环境滞后,未来的发展需要从借力金融创新和滨海新区建设、加大政策倾斜和投入、推进市场化改革等方向入手。     

发达国家与我国城市科技服务业的比较和启示

本文首先从发展的历程和环境、产业形态与整体实力以及产业政策三个方面,对发达国家城市科技服务业发展的现状和动因作简要的总结;之后从发展现状、产业形态、地区分布等几个方面简述我国城市科技服务业发展概况;最后分析我国城市科技服务业存在的问题以及发达国家城市科技服务业发展对我国城市科技服务业发展的启示。     

深圳市科技服务业发展研究——基于产业协同演进和制度谐振的视角

本文从产业协同演进和制度谐振两个角度分析深圳市科技服务业发展的动因,发现科技服务业和高新技术产业存在四个方面的关联,能互相提供市场和中间产品,共同升级,协同发展;深圳市的政策作出了响应科技服务业发展需要的调整,制度变迁促进了产业发展,体现了产业和制度的谐振,同时创新创业文化也促进科技服务业的发展。     

上海体育产业高质量发展的典型特点、主要问题和对策建议

围绕体育产业高质量发展,应坚持以目标为导向,进一步明确发展思路、任务举措和关键突破口.深化"体育+"与"+体育"发展,夯实产业发展基础;牢牢抓住赛事、场馆和市场,增强上海体育产业引领性;聚焦数字化、融合化、资本化,拓展产业业务范围.     

Regulated freedoms: the market and the state,agriculture and the environment

We argue that a “free” market — that is, a market in which the state does not intervene — is a theoretical impossibility in a state society. In place of the natural economy view of a market apart from the state, we offer a social economy view of the inescapable social structuring of markets through state regulation. Even when states institute policies which prevent “interference” in a market, the enforcement power of the state is no less required. We thus distinguish between two forms of regulation: negative regulation — regulation which prevents interference — and positive regulation — regulation which enables interference. These two forms of regulation make possible two different conceptions of freedom, what Isaiah Berlin once termed “negative freedom” from agency and “positive freedom” to have agency. We argue that positive and negative freedom and positive and negative regulation are inseparable; freedom is always contextual. Through a discussion of the debate between industrial agriculture and environmentalists, we show that both supporters and critics of the “free” market are alike in their advocacy, often unacknowledged, of both negative and positive forms of regulation. Rather then a lessening of regulation, this debate represents the institution of a new regulatory regime out of the contest of interests. We conclude by considering the implications for democracy of the contextual character of freedom.     

Relating the Central and the Local

Although a number of valuable models of central‐local relationships in the nonprofit sector have been developed, particularly in relation to federal structures, there has been a tendency to assume that in any given organizational relationship central‐local structures will follow one common pattern. We argue that wider strategies are available: central dependency along one dimension may run with greater local autonomy along another. Such mixed tight‐loose structures may be of considerable importance in the “boundaryless” organizational environment of the future.     

Disappointing and deviant youth and the rage of the elders

A generalized adult hostility toward youth derives from the complexities of the parent/child relationship, often mirrored in the helper/client and therapist/patient dyads. Parents derive considerable or little narcissistic gain from the accomplishments of their offspring, and conversely, are disappointed or even mortified by their failures. This is particularly true of narcissistically vulnerable parents—helpers and therapists as well—and accounts for widespread attitudes of competition, disparagement, and outright hostility toward young people. In the extreme, the pathological situations of emotional exploitation, incest, and physical abuse occur, but lesser forms of exploitation, such as personally gratifying advocacy, political gain, cultism, and enhancement of professional status, point to similar, but seemingly less destructive, forms of narcissistic gain. Youth may respond by conforming, defying, disappointing, and deviating. Adults may be either pleased, or enraged.     

Private property and the problem of the miraculous: the kramats and the city of Cape Town

This paper seeks to explore the place of kramats the graves of Muslim saints or Auliyah – in the landscape of contemporary Cape Town. The kramat sites have been proclaimed as heritage sites because of their importance as tangible signs of Islam at the Cape. At the same time, the process of the kramats becoming heritage sites has contained moments of intense, often sensational, public contestation. Offering a reading of the discourses surrounding two contested kramats in Cape Town, this paper explores the way kramats mark out a miraculous space in the prosaic modern city and introduce into the post-apartheid evaluation of heritage, alternative conceptions of space and notions of temporality. They are sites of impossibility where, it is claimed, the laws of nature themselves are interrupted to mark the intangible particularities of the site. This paper explores what happens when this miraculous space is subject to the demands of private property and municipal law and the conflicts that arise from this collision of different conceptual and experiential modalities. It considers the effects of the entanglement of legend and history that result from the production of these sites as heritage in a market-driven economy.     

Between the market and the hard place: neoliberalization and the Polish LGBT movement

ABSTRACT

Whilst the fall of state socialism in 1989 opened up a space for the Polish LGBT movement to emerge and develop, over the last three decades the process has taken place against the backdrop of material and ideological constraints of neoliberalization, a point that has been largely overlooked in the scholarship on the Polish LGBT movement. Informed by interviews with Polish LGBT activists this article explores the contradictory ways in which processes of neoliberalization and market logic influence and often constrain the Polish LGBT movement. The argument is that neoliberalization and its logic profusely affect what is possible and desirable for the Polish LGBT movement on a personal, local as well as a national level. The contradictory effects of the processes of neoliberalization combined with the political climate, with minimal or no state support for LGBT organizing, result in a movement that is at the mercy of the market-like environment, under-resourced, dependent almost entirely on voluntary labor and spatially scarce.