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Social Participation, Sense of Community and Social Well Being: A Study on American, Italian and Iranian University Students 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Elvira Cicognani Claudia Pirini Corey Keyes Mohsen Joshanloo Reza Rostami Masoud Nosratabadi 《Social indicators research》2008,89(1):97-112
Aim of the study was to assess the relationship between social participation and Sense of Community in a sample of University
students and the impact of such variables on Social well being. A further aim was to assess the generality of the relationships
between these constructs across different countries, and specifically, the USA, Italy and Iran. The sample includes 200 Italian,
125 American and 214 Iranian University students, male and female. Results show higher levels of social participation, Sense
of Community and Social well being among American students. Sense of Community is positively correlated with social participation
in all three samples; however, only among Italian students social participation positively predicts Social well being. Implications
of results will be discussed. 相似文献
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Empirically, mental health and mental illness are not opposite ends of a single measurement continuum. In view of this fact,
Keyes (J Health Soc Behav, 43:207–202, 2002) operationalizes mental health as a syndrome of symptoms of both positive feelings (emotional well-being) and positive functioning
(psychological and social well-being) in life. In his comprehensive model, the presence of mental health is described as flourishing
in life, and the absence of mental health is characterized as languishing in life. The aim of this study was to investigate
the discriminatory power of Big Five personality traits in discriminating among the levels of mental health continuum using
an Iranian university student sample. Findings revealed that respondents with different levels of mental health differed significantly
on four of the five personality traits (extraversion, neuroticism, conscientiousness, and agreeableness). All in all, the
results of this study converged with prior findings about the importance of Big Five personality traits in predicting well-being.
相似文献
Mohsen JoshanlooEmail: |
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Social Indicators Research - Living in poverty may have long-run negative effects. The interaction between families and public policies is crucial as it affects a child’s opportunities. The... 相似文献
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Social Indicators Research - The primary objective of this research is to develop an integrative framework for distinguishing and classifying well-being variables. Towards this end, rigorous... 相似文献
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