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通过对西部县域经济发展中存在的主要问题分析,提出第三部门对发展西部县域经济的功能优势和存在的制度障碍,认为西部县域第三部门的发育、策略的选择要受到它与县级地方政府之间建立什么样的关系的影响,在目前县域制度环境下,第三部门的发展需要政府的扶持和保护。 相似文献
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L. Nordenfelt 《International Journal of Social Welfare》1993,2(1):17-24
In 1980, the World Health Organization (WHO) published the International Classification of Impairments, Disabilities and Handicaps (ICIDH). In addition to a nomenclature and a classification, this publication contains a set of elaborate definitions of the central concepts in the area. This conceptual structure has been the focus of intensive critical discussion during the last decade. In 1989, a special society, the Canadian Society for the ICIDH, presented an alternative characterization of the concepts. This article attempts to continue this discussion by deepening the analysis concerning, in particular, two aspects of disability and handicap: first, the idea of normality contained in the WHO classification; second, the idea of context dependence, which is a special focus of the Canadian group. As a result of this discussion, the author presents an alternative set of definitions of the notions of disability and handicap. 相似文献
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陈鸿 《东华理工学院学报》1999,(3):73-75,104
采用个案研究,探析六名学生在学习跳箱分腿腾跃时产生心理障碍的原因,并通过放松训练,表象训练,等心理训练方法,有效地克服其心理障碍。 相似文献
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通过对视障大学生心理健康状况的调查分析,探寻视障大学生心理健康方面存在的主要问题及原因.提出特殊高等院校要增强德育工作的针对性和时效性,强化心理健康教育,营造平等和谐的教育环境,开展丰富多彩的校园文化体育活动,帮助视障大学生提升心理健康水平,积极融入主流社会,努力实现自身价值. 相似文献
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段云行 《湖南人文科技学院学报》2000,(2)
党报要求与市场要求的矛盾 ,事业机构与市场实体的矛盾、宣传任务与商业广告的矛盾 ,以及人才结构不合理的矛盾等导致省委机关报在组建报业集团的过程中障碍重重。解决这些矛盾的方法 ,是以破釜沉舟的决心转变观念 ,由改革的宣传鼓动者变为改革的积极参与者 相似文献
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王威 《齐齐哈尔大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2005,(6):126-128
本文对现代英语中残疾表示作了探讨,作者认为,现代英语中残疾的表示趋向于直接了当。本文同时对英语教学中如何处理残疾表示提出了看法。 相似文献
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北京开征交通拥挤费的政策探析——一项侧重有效性及困难性的研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
朱振荣 《北京工商大学学报(社会科学版)》2007,22(5):108-112
无论是北京"宜居城市"目标的实现,还是即将来临的2008年奥运会,都促使我们思考交通拥挤的有效缓解措施。但是,交通拥挤费政策在新加坡、伦敦等国外城市的成功实践,并不能表明北京就能简单地以与国际接轨为由照搬推行。针对北京开征交通拥挤费的有效性和困难性分析说明,目前北京不宜开征交通拥挤费,它必须要有配套措施,单靠该政策并不能稳定、有效地缓解交通拥挤。作为权宜之计,还应当研究其替代政策以更好地解决交通拥挤问题。 相似文献
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M. Miles 《Child Abuse Review》1996,5(4):263-274
Public discussion of child abuse, sexual abuse and the sexuality of mentally handicapped 1 ‘Mental handicap’ is the English term commonly used in Pakistan and widely understood across Asia. It would be incongruous to use one of the more recent terms with which ‘mental handicap’ is being replaced in Britain, but which are seldom used in South Asia. Other obsolete terms in this paper, e.g. ‘pederast’, ‘idiot’, are used in historical contexts. people is unwelcome in Pakistan, as in some other Asian and Muslim nations. Formal sex education is not given in schools. Sparse documentation exists in historical sources and the literature of anthropology, law, paediatrics, psychology and psychiatry. Some of this is reviewed, bearing in mind that cultural constructions of abuse vary significantly between Pakistan and western countries. Positive resources exist in the ordinary family life of Pakistan. Some families with mentally handicapped children appreciate teachers' efforts to explain bodily changes, personal hygiene and appropriate social behaviour, under the title ‘modesty education’. The accumulation of reliable and culturally sensitive information from a broad range of sources, and its wider dissemination, are important factors in supporting progress. Issues of knowledge and focus are discussed. 相似文献
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Anna Lukemeyer Marcia K. Meyers Timothy Smeeding 《Journal of marriage and the family》2000,62(2):399-415
A significant minority of poor families care for children with disabilities and chronic illnesses. This study is among the first to explore private costs resulting from children's disabilities among low‐income families. We find that almost half of the sample of California AFDC families with special‐needs children incurred some direct, out‐of‐pocket expenses in the preceding month, and about 20% incurred total costs exceeding $100. We also estimate lost employment income among low‐income mothers caring for children with disabilities. We conclude that both out‐of‐pocket expenses and foregone earnings represent a substantial burden for many low‐income families with special‐needs children, and we discuss the policy implications of these findings. 相似文献
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