面对西学:梁漱溟对中国文化的阐释与批评

梁漱溟是现代新儒学的开启人 ,在儒学发展史上具有重要地位。他不仅对儒学的现代转换做了巨大努力 ,同时对中国文化的缺陷进行了尖锐的批评 ,而这一点正是学界在研究梁漱溟乃至整个现代新儒学时所忽视的。认真探讨这一问题 ,无论是对于深化中国现代学术史研究 ,还是对于当代中国文化建设 ,都具有重要理论意义     

我国西部交通建设的公共经济学分析

从公共经济学的角度论证了交通运输设施的公共产品性及其外部效应 ,进而对西部交通运输建设进行分析 ,认为西部交通规划是西部交通建设的首要问题 ,加大政府转移支付力度是解决西部交通建设的主要途径 ,产权界定和收费制度是解决西部交通建设带来的生态环境破坏的重要方法。     

Intermarriages Between Western Women and Palestinian Men: Multidirectional Adaptation Processes

This article addresses cultural adaptation of Western‐Palestinian intermarried couples. Using in‐depth interviews, information was gathered from 16 participants, 7 Western women and 9 Palestinian men, living in Palestinian cities in the West Bank. Adaptation strategies are typified by the extent to which each spouse embraces the partner's culture. The data suggest that intermarriage engenders a multidirectional adaptation process. Patriarchy and East‐West power relations affect mainly the women, having to face marginalization on the basis of their gender and their foreignness. The men undergo a double process of cultural adaptation: to the Western culture and to their native culture after their return. Both the husbands’ extended family and the Israeli‐Palestinian conflict were found to affect both partners’ adaptation.     

Gendered Perspectives in Psychology: Immigrant Origin Youth

In this article, we contend that the field of psychology has largely failed to foreground the role of gender in its study of immigration. Here, we review studies that address gender and migration focusing on the experience of children and adolescents. We provide developmental perspectives on family relations, well‐being, identity formation, and educational outcomes, paying particular attention to the role of gender in these domains. We conclude with recommendations for future research, which include the need to consider whether, and if so, how, when, and why it makes a difference to be an immigrant, to be from a particular country, or to be female rather than male. We argue that it is important to consider socioeconomic characteristics; to consider resilience as well as pathology; and to work in interdisciplinary ways to deepen our understanding of the gendered migratory experience of immigrant origin youth.     

Child‐Care Usage and Mother‐Infant “Quality Time”

Mothers' time‐use patterns were compared in families in which infants spent more than 30 hours per week in child care (In‐Care group; n= 143) versus 0 hours per week (At‐Home group; n= 183) from birth to 6 months of age. In‐Care group mothers spent about 12 fewer hours per week interacting with their infants, for about 32% less time; fathers of these infants were more involved in caregiving. The groups did not differ in the quality of mother‐infant interaction. In the In‐Care group, quantity of interaction was related to greater separation anxiety and concerns about effects of maternal employment. Time‐use data were not related to child outcomes at 15 months of age. Results suggest that the effect of extensive time spent apart on the quantity and quality of mother‐infant interaction may be smaller than anticipated.     

Infants' Responses to Gender‐Inconsistent Events

Toddlers' knowledge of the stereotyping of traditionally feminine and masculine household activities was examined using the preferential looking paradigm. Seventy‐seven 24‐month‐old infants observed a series of 9 pairs of photographs, each portraying a male and female adult engaged in the same stereotyped or gender‐neutral activity (e.g., ironing, hammering, or reading). Longer looking times were predicted on stimuli inconsistent with gender stereotypes (e.g., looking longer at the man putting on lipstick than at the woman). The results suggested that toddlers have acquired some knowledge of the gender stereotyping of feminine activities by their 2nd birthday.     

编辑本质的研究及其再认识

关于编辑本质的研究异彩纷呈 ,众说莫一。文中认为对编辑本质的认识应遵循一定的原则是 :对编辑本质的认识是建立在对编辑现象充分描写基础上的内在联系的抽绎与提升 ;编辑现象的描写应从历时与共时两个层面以不同的线索来进行 ;与编辑劳动相关的因素有宏观、微观 ,内部、外部 ,决定性、非决定性之分。     

无锡市肉制品企业现状分析及发展对策研究

通过实地企业的调研及分析 ,阐述发展肉禽类加工的意义 ,探讨了无锡市肉禽类加工的现状 ,指出了肉禽类加工存在的主要问题 ,在此基础上 ,提出了无锡市肉禽类加工发展的对策。     

安乐死的立法思考

安乐死立法在我国现阶段会遇到很大的阻力 ,主要是 :首先 ,我国的经济发展极不平衡 ;其次 ,医疗技术和医务人员素质的低水平 ,导致了人们对医生诊断可信度的疑问 ;第三 ,对安乐死立法内容还缺乏科学的认识与把握。因此 ,应当用判例的形式解决当前社会中的安乐死案件 ,同时 ,在某些经济较发达地区制定颁布安乐死的地方性条例 ,待条件成熟时 ,再在全国推广     

编辑传播学的研究对象与性质

编辑传播学是以编辑主体的传播劳动作为自己研究对象的理论体系。其研究视角有宏观与微观两种。涉及编辑传播的性质、编辑传播的功能、编辑传播的主体、编辑传播的内容、编辑传播的流程、编辑传播的效果、编辑传播与文化的建构等。编辑传播学是综合传播学和编辑学而建立的交叉性的边缘学科,属于普通编辑学的研究范畴。