构建协调发展、和谐有序的中国司法制度体系——以司法制度的理论分类为切入点

在理论上,可以将中国司法制度划分为国家司法制度与民间司法制度、城市司法制度与农村司法制度、主体性司法制度与辅助性司法制度三类。为建设公正、高效、权威的社会主义司法制度,应当优化司法职权配置,提高国家司法制度的效益;强化民间司法制度,推动司法制度的协调发展;加强农村司法制度,促进司法制度的整体优化;提振辅助性司法制度,实现司法制度的可持续发展。     

论《庄子》的“天人观”

“天人观”通过对“天人”关系的探讨,追问、反思世界与人生的究竟义。《庄子》中的“天”、“人”是一对互相对应的概念,“天”主要指代表宇宙运行本然之则的“自然之天”,“人”主要指违背万事万物本性的存在。以道家崇尚“自然”的思想为主旨,《庄子》论述了“天人”关系的三层涵义：“自然与人为”关系、“本性与非本性”关系和“理想境界与人间世界”关系,三层涵义依次递进,阐明宇宙人生的真相,明确人应当追求逍遥自由的终极境界。     

唐末五代的隐逸现象与道教徒的回应

唐末五代,隐逸盛行,这既是社会上层推行崇道政策的产物,也是战乱时期人们安时处顺自立于乱世之外的途径。隐逸作为一种人生旨趣,更多地杂糅了道家无为思想的内核和道教神仙飘逸逍遥的风貌,也带有儒家穷时避世的影子。另外,唐末五代的隐逸还显示出对社会叛逆与批判的一面,一些处于乱世的著名隐士和道士,对动乱的社会现实进行了深刻的剖析,表现出对理想社会和生存方式的向往。     

网络服务提供者版权保护义务研究

互联网既是各方主体分享优秀资源与作品的平台,亦是各类网络版权侵权纠纷的重灾区.在平台化成为主要趋势的时代,对迎来新型角色转型与升级的网络服务提供者提出了更高的要求,设置了更多的义务.传统技术背景之下的网络服务提供者对于版权保护采用的事后规制模式已然无法应对层出不穷的新型版权纠纷,应当顺应互联网时代技术革新与经济产业创新发展,对于特定版权场景下网络服务提供者进行定位,从主体类型之划分、履行义务类别之划分和网络服务提供者版权保护义务的完善路径等角度出发,对其各自应承担的版权保护义务进行重新梳理与建构.     

传统“恩感”文化对构建人类命运共同体的贡献

构建人类命运共同体的实质是形成全人类的大规模合作机制。人类合作经历了从小规模到大规模合作的过程,恩感在形成合作关系的过程中至关重要。恩感的核心要义有二:第一是施恩者不图回报,第二是人类应达成对施恩行为进行肯定的共识。中国文化中的"礼"和"义"都与恩感有关,"礼"的本质是"敬",核心是强调感恩和报恩,"义"的核心是不图回报的施恩。恩感文化是中国文化的特色,使数千年来中华民族共同体得以维护。不同的文化有不同的情感基础,现代资本主义社会的核心价值是竞争,情感基础是怨恨,结果是助长了单边主义和霸权主义。习近平总书记提出的构建人类命运共同体的理念,核心价值是尊重与共赢,情感基础是恩感,完全符合中国的礼义文化,结果是勾画出全人类未来的美好蓝图。     

Gender and Tobacco in (Globalizing) Asia – Exorcizing the Ghosts of Dualistic Thought?

This paper investigates the intersections between tobacco, gender and globalizing Asia. I argue that binary tropes like modernity/westernization‐tradition and masculinity–femininity are incessantly invoked in a burgeoning tobacco‐control literature focused on Asia. This tends to reify discursive and material gendered smoking stereotypes, as well as their underlying asymmetrical power relations. Responding to this I chart out three ways in which dualistic gender ideologies can be rethought. Firstly, I attend to varieties within gender categories to account for more nuanced articulations of gender identities. I do this by demonstrating the co‐imbrication between polyvalent masculinities and smoking practices. Secondly, I am attuned to intersecting facets of smoking subjectivities – situated within a specific Asian cultural fabric – that complicate the easy conflation of masculinity with power, and femininity with disempowerment. Lastly, I contend that fleshing out the embodied aspects of gendered smoking practices can assist us in confounding polarized gender categories and their associated attributes. I conclude my paper with a discussion on the uneasy relationships between Asia, Westernization, gender and a possible move away from a Western‐centric dualistic thinking.     

Social skills of adopted Chinese girls at home and in school: Parent and teacher ratings

This study examines adopted Chinese girls' social skills at home and in school as well as the effect of pre-adoption adversity on these skills. Parent ratings of 869 girls and teacher ratings of 611 of the 869 girls were obtained using the Social Skills Rating System for parent (SSRS-P) and teacher (SSRS-T) respectively. The girls were adopted on average at 15.6 months (SD = 13.9) and were in three age groups, including preschool, elementary school, and secondary school. Data on five indicators of pre-adoption adversity (i.e., signs/symptoms, delays at adoption, initial refusal/avoidance of adoptive mothers, crying/clinging behaviors, and age at adoption) were obtained from the same adoptive parents 2 years prior. Findings suggest that both parents and teachers rated the girls as either similar to or better than US norms on the SSRS. Parent–teacher agreement on SSRS subscales was significant but modest (rs = 0.12–0.25). Two indicators of pre-adoption adversity (i.e., delays at adoption and initial refusal/avoidance of adoptive mothers) predicted poorer social skills at home; two other indicators of pre-adoption adversity (i.e., signs/symptoms and age at adoption) predicted poorer social skills in school.     

基于经济空间秩序论后工业化时期的中国城市化建设

在市场经济条件下,经济人、公司等经济主体在经济活动中的区位选择是经济发展的空间问题,这种区位选择的累积与延续所形成的经济发展与空间的关系就构成了经济发展的空间秩序,即经济空间秩序。对一个国家来说,国内区域间经济发展的空间关系就是区域经济空间秩序。在不同的区域空间范围内,区域经济空间秩序的状态是不同的。     

论关西夫子杨奂散文的文献价值

杨奂是金元时期著名的文学家和史学家,其散文有较高的历史文献价值.其墓表、碑祭文、传记的文献价值不言而喻,像《跋赵太常拟试赋稿后》《与姚公茂书》之类的序跋与书信,都有证史之实、补史之阙、校正古籍等作用;《汴故宫记》是今天汴京考古和遗址保护的重要研究资料;《东游记》有助于了解元初鲁地古迹的情况;《臂僮记》不仅可补中国科学技术史之阙,而且有助于考证杨奂作品的存佚情况.     

管理层持股、产品市场竞争与企业价值——基于中国A股上市企业面板数据的实证分析

为检验管理层持股与产品市场竞争之间的交互关系及其对企业价值的影响,以我国A股上市企业2002-2010年面板数据为基础进行了实证分析.实证结果表明,产品市场竞争会影响Tobin's Q与管理层持股之间关系的敏感性,在考虑产品市场竞争的影响时,管理层持股对Tobin's Q的影响呈现显著的倒U形关系,转折点的管理层持股比重约为6.7％.产品市场竞争对Tobin's Q具有显著负向影响,即产品市场竞争程度加剧会破坏企业价值.此外,产品市场竞争与管理层持股对Tobin's Q的影响存在显著替代关系.