A comparison of the Korean minorities in China and Japan

"This article compares the Korean minorities in China and Japan in their differential levels of cultural autonomy and ethnic identity....In explaining the differential levels of ethnicity between the two Korean minority groups, this paper focuses on the basic differences in minority policy between the two countries; the difference in the context of migration; the existence or absence of a territorial base; and the differential levels of influence from Korea."     

"创造的教育"高校课堂教学质量评价工具开发及应用研究

“创造的教育”理念,既是对党和国家创新驱动发展重大战略的积极响应,也彰显着新时代高校人才培养的目标和特色。师范大学秉持“创造的教育”理念具有重要意义,指引着高校教学模式改革的方向。如何基于“创造的教育”理念评价高校课堂教学质量,是急需解决的重要问题。本研究通过项目分析、探索性因素分析,开发了“创造的教育”高校课堂教学质量评价工具,得到了两个主要因素,分别是“内容驾驭”(教什么)和“策略运用”(怎么教)。通过聚类分析和判别分析,将“创造的教育”高校课堂教学表现的水平划分为低水平、中水平、高水平三个等级,建议高校教师及其课堂教学：基于学科理解提升教师内容驾驭能力,注重学科思维方式和方法显性化呈现,加强基于远迁移问题解决的任务设计,优化课堂教学中挑战性问题的设置,注重课堂教学体现学生中心的理念。     

新时代背景下幼儿教师对问题儿童接纳态度的探讨分析

学前教育是基础教育中的重中之重,幼儿教育中的问题儿童是幼儿园教育过程不可避免和忽视的一个特殊群体,而幼儿教师对问题儿童的接纳态度是其进行其他教学活动的重要因素。本研究试图通过分析西藏自治区拉萨市幼儿教师队伍的构成状况、幼儿教师目前薪资水平、社会地位这三个因素,探讨其对问题儿童接纳态度的影响,并提出相关对策与建议。     

Tolerance of Uncertainty: Links to Happenstance,Career Decision Self‐Efficacy,and Career Satisfaction

This study investigated the extent to which tolerance of uncertainty affects the relationship between happenstance skills and career satisfaction via career decision self‐efficacy. Moderated mediation analysis was conducted on data collected from 321 graduates (175 men, 146 women) of Korean universities making the school‐to‐work transition. Results showed that career decision self‐efficacy fully mediated the relationship between happenstance skills and career satisfaction. Furthermore, the moderation effect of tolerance of uncertainty had a significant impact on the relationship between happenstance skills and career decision self‐efficacy. Tolerance of uncertainty should be considered an important variable in happenstance career theory and intervention. Unplanned influences should also be considered important factors in the career decision‐making process.     

Assessing Risk‐Based Upper Limits of Melamine Migration from Food Containers

Melamine contamination of food has become a major food safety issue because of incidents of infant disease caused by exposure to this chemical. This study was aimed at establishing a safety limit in Taiwan for the degree of melamine migration from food containers. Health risk assessment was performed for three exposure groups (preschool children, individuals who dine out, and elderly residents of nursing homes). Selected values of tolerable daily intake (TDI) for melamine were used to calculate the reference migration concentration limit (RMCL) or reference specific migration limit (RSML) for melamine food containers. The only existing values of these limits for international standards today are 1.2 mg/L (0.2 mg/dm²) in China and 30 mg/L (5 mg/dm²) in the European Union. The factors used in the calculations included the specific surface area of food containers, daily food consumption rate, body weight, TDI, and the percentile of the population protected at a given migration concentration limit (MCL). The results indicate that children are indeed at higher risk of melamine exposure at toxic levels than are other groups and that the 95th percentile of MCL (specific surface area = 5) for children aged 1–6 years should be the RMCL (0.07 mg/dm²) for protecting the sensitive and general population.     

文艺复兴和宗教改革视域下的欧洲社会转型

在社会转型理论的视域下,社会转型的过程实质上就是其实现现代化的进程。文艺复兴和宗教改革宣告了中世纪神学统治时代的终结,成为欧洲社会转型的进发号和西方世界现代化的肇始点。通过文艺复兴和宗教改革,世俗社会和宗教世界由后者独大实现了二元融合,促进了资本主义萌芽的发展、近代民族国家和现代政治形态的形成、文艺事业的复兴繁荣和信仰世界的内在旨归,从而深远地导引着欧洲社会的经济发展、政治走向、文化选择和价值重构,全方位奠定了西方现代文明的基础性格局。     

中国英语专业大学生汉英口译逻辑显化研究——基于PACCEL语料库分析

基于PACCEL语料库分析了中国英语专业大学生在汉英口译过程中的逻辑显化现象。通过对汉英口译过程中逻辑连接词使用的数量和频数进行统计分析,研究结果表明:(1)在汉英口译过程中,逻辑关系连接词的使用频繁在很大程度上影响了语句关系的显化程度;(2)汉英口译逻辑显化的主要原因在于汉英两种语言形式化程度的不同、形合与意合的差异以及口译自身的典型特征。     

场域视野下社区工作的主体建构

社区在一定意义上就是一个场域,社区工作展现着两个分别体现各自场域的主体人群即社会工作者和社区居民之间的相互影响。社区工作中确定谁是场域主体,有助于社会工作者对自身角色的定位及对社区工作不同阶段策略和方法的把握。社区工作准备阶段,侧重于社区居民的主体场域;社区工作预估与服务策划方案制定阶段,侧重于社区工作者的主体场域;社区工作服务策划方案执行阶段,是社区工作者场域与社区居民场域互为主体;社区工作评估阶段,则侧重于社区居民的主体场域。