Dynamic awareness and zero probability beliefs

We study behavioral patterns of insurance demand for low-probability large-loss events (catastrophic losses). Individual patterns of belief formation and risk attitude that were suggested in the behavioral decisions literature emerge robustly in the current set of insurance choices. However, social comparison effects are less robust. We do not find any evidence for peer effects (through social-loss aversion or imitation) on insurance take-up. In contrast, we find support for the prediction that people underweight others’ relevant information in their own decision making.     

关于城乡建设用地指标抵押流转之构想

重庆农村土地交易所成立,推行“地票制度”,是农村土地制度的创新。在“地票制度”的基础之上,提出城乡建设用地指标抵押流转的设想,以此释放农村富余的宅基地资源,实现农村土地资源的节约、集约利用,更重要的是,为实现经济欠发达农村地区提供合适的融资路径,促进城乡经济的一体化发展。     

探析我国突发公共卫生危机治理的路向选择

文章就当前我国突发公共卫生危机应对只处于“管理”而非“治理”的现状,提出我国需要建设由政府部门、非政府组织、私营部门、公民个人和家庭及国际组织等全主体力量的参与,形成高度组织化的突发公共卫生危机治理体系,使之成为全主体、全危险要素、全过程应对突发公共卫生危机的长期合作网络和制度平台,即着眼全球视野的治理网络,凝聚全国组织治理公共卫生危机的整体合力;着力全主体应急平台建设,整合全部资源畅通公共卫生危机的信息机制;着手全方位应急预案体系,操演全新流程强化公共卫生危机的响应计划;着重全国民疾病防控体系,强化全员监督提高公共卫生危机的应对能力;着实全社会应急知识宣教,推动全民学习锻造公共卫生危机的组织实力。     

在区域规划中坚持以人为本

以人为本是科学发展观的本质和核心。论文阐述了以人为本在区域规划中的含义和重要意义,认为在区域规划中应坚持以人为本,并将以人为本的理念落实于规划实践之中。为此,在区域规划中必须落实“五个统筹”,走全面、协调、可持续的发展道路;积极吸收当地人参与和征求当地人意见;以人的全面的发展作为区域规划的出发点和归宿,提高人的整体素质;注重规划细节,使广大群众切实感受到区域规划所带来的利益。     

医务社会工作者的角色及审美要求

医务社会工作职业化进程的进一步加快,要求其从业人员具备更高的专业修养以及更美的职业形象。在工作过程中,对医务社会工作者有一定的审美要求,主要体现在人格美、行为关、语言美和仪表美四个方面。     

Integrated methodology for multiple systems estimation and record linkage using a missing data formulation

There are now three essentially separate literatures on the topics of multiple systems estimation, record linkage, and missing data. But in practice the three are intimately intertwined. For example, record linkage involving multiple data sources for human populations is often carried out with the expressed goal of developing a merged database for multiple system estimation (MSE). Similarly, one way to view both the record linkage and MSE problems is as ones involving the estimation of missing data. This presentation highlights the technical nature of these interrelationships and provides a preliminary effort at their integration.     

Double ASN Minimax sampling plans by variables when the standard deviation is unknown

We deal with the double sampling plans by variables proposed by Bowker and Goode (Sampling Inspection by Variables, McGraw–Hill, New York, 1952) when the standard deviation is unknown. Using the procedure for the calculation of the OC given by Krumbholz and Rohr (Allg. Stat. Arch. 90:233–251, 2006), we present an optimization algorithm allowing to determine the ASN Minimax plan. This plan, among all double plans satisfying the classical two-point-condition on the OC, has the minimal ASN maximum.     

西部地区社会保障体系的模式设计与理论创新

西部地区的经济发展需要社会保障制度为其构筑一道“安全网”。回顾西部地区社会保障的发展历史,从社会保障中几个重要指标出发对西部地区社会保障制度作出绩效评估、分析其原因,并且提出西部地区建立覆盖城乡居民的社会保障体系的基本框架、实现路径、步骤与措施。