全文获取类型
收费全文 | 237篇 |
免费 | 12篇 |
专业分类
管理学 | 61篇 |
民族学 | 5篇 |
人口学 | 29篇 |
理论方法论 | 19篇 |
综合类 | 2篇 |
社会学 | 98篇 |
统计学 | 35篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 2篇 |
2022年 | 3篇 |
2021年 | 6篇 |
2020年 | 3篇 |
2019年 | 19篇 |
2018年 | 18篇 |
2017年 | 12篇 |
2016年 | 17篇 |
2015年 | 8篇 |
2014年 | 10篇 |
2013年 | 31篇 |
2012年 | 15篇 |
2011年 | 8篇 |
2010年 | 13篇 |
2009年 | 6篇 |
2008年 | 5篇 |
2007年 | 8篇 |
2006年 | 5篇 |
2005年 | 10篇 |
2004年 | 9篇 |
2003年 | 6篇 |
2002年 | 3篇 |
2001年 | 6篇 |
2000年 | 1篇 |
1999年 | 1篇 |
1998年 | 2篇 |
1997年 | 5篇 |
1996年 | 1篇 |
1995年 | 2篇 |
1993年 | 1篇 |
1992年 | 1篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 4篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有249条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
131.
Although downsizing and reorganisation are recognised as serious threats to the psychological well-being of employees, intervention strategies for addressing these events are limited. This study evaluated the effects of a participatory organisational-level intervention in which employees and managers chose to address the psychosocial consequences, specifically job insecurity, of restructuring. The intervention was conducted among postal service letter carriers in Denmark and was evaluated based on quantitative and qualitative data. Using interviews (N?=?24) and observations, the programme theory of the intervention and to what extent the intervention had been implemented were assessed. Using survey data (N?=?238), repeated measures ANOVAs were conducted to test for differences in the development of job insecurity between the intervention group and a comparison group. The results indicate that the intervention group had a significantly smaller increase in one dimension of job insecurity as compared to the comparison group. Therefore, we conclude that employees’ experiencing of job insecurity, which typically follows in the wake of restructuring, can be addressed by planned efforts at the workplace level. 相似文献
132.
Rachel J. Nayani Karina Nielsen Kevin Daniels Emma J. Donaldson-Feilder Rachel C. Lewis 《Work and stress》2018,32(2):124-146
Distributed workers – those who work autonomously and remotely from their organisation’s main locations for at least some of their work-time – are an important and growing proportion of the workforce that share common characteristics of temporal and spatial distance. Yet, many leadership styles and management practices assume face-to-face interaction, potentially rendering them less helpful in trying to ensure good occupational safety and health (OSH) outcomes for distributed workers. We conducted a systematic literature review to examine the leadership and management of OSH for distributed workers. Twenty-three papers were identified. Eleven papers identified established leadership styles, including leader-member exchange, (safety specific) transformational and considerate leadership. Twenty papers examined management. Findings from these 20 papers were interpreted as representing resources, deployed through management and utilised by managers to ensure OSH for distributed workers, including communication technologies, social support and a good safety climate. Despite limited research in this area, findings indicate the importance of both leadership and management in ensuring OSH for distributed workers. Findings suggest a fertile area for future enquiry. 相似文献
133.
When a patient's transition from the hospital to home is less than optimal, the repercussions can be far-reaching - hospital readmission, adverse medical events, and even mortality. Elderly, especially frail older patients with complex health care problems appear to be a group particularly at risk for adverse events in general, and during transitions across health providers in particular. We undertook a systematic review to identify interventions designed to improve patient safety during transitional care of the elderly, with a particular focus on discharge interventions. We searched the literature for qualitative and quantitative studies on the subject published over the past ten years. The review revealed a set of potential intervention types aimed at the improvement of communication that contribute to safe transitional care. Intervention types included profession-oriented interventions (e.g. education and training), organisational/culture interventions (e.g. transfer nurse, discharge protocol, discharge planning, medication reconciliation, standardized discharge letter, electronic tools), or patient and next of kin oriented interventions (e.g. patient awareness and empowerment, discharge support). Results strongly indicate that elderly discharged from hospital to the community will benefit from targeted interventions aimed to improve transfer across healthcare settings. Future interventions should take into account multi-component and multi-disciplinary interventions incorporating several single interventions combined. 相似文献
134.
The associations in mortality of adult adoptees and their biological or adoptive parents have been studied in order to separate
genetic and environmental influences. The 1003 Danish adoptees born 1924–26 have previously been analysed in a Cox regression
model, using dichotomised versions of the parents’ lifetimes as covariates. This model will be referred to as the conditional
Cox model, as it analyses lifetimes of adoptees conditional on parental lifetimes. Shared frailty models may be more satisfactory
by using the entire observed lifetime of the parents. In a simulation study, sample size, distribution of lifetimes, truncation-
and censoring patterns were chosen to illustrate aspects of the adoption dataset, and were generated from the conditional
Cox model or a shared frailty model with gamma distributed frailties. First, efficiency was compared in the conditional Cox
model and a shared frailty model, based on the conditional approach. For data with type 1 censoring the models showed no differences,
whereas in data with random or no censoring, the models had different power in favour of the one from which data were generated.
Secondly, estimation in the shared frailty model by a conditional approach or a two-stage copula approach was compared. Both
approaches worked well, with no sign of dependence upon the truncation pattern, but some sign of bias depending on the censoring.
For frailty parameters close to zero, we found bias when the estimation procedure used did not allow negative estimates. Based
on this evaluation, we prefer to use frailty models allowing for negative frailty parameter estimates. The conclusions from
earlier analyses of the adoption study were confirmed, though without greater precision than using the conditional Cox model.
Analyses of associations between parental lifetimes are also presented. 相似文献
135.
Karina Schaake Jack Burgers Clara H. Mulder 《Population research and policy review》2010,29(4):593-608
We address the influence of both the ethnic composition of the neighborhood and the ethnicity of individual residents on moving
out of neighborhoods in the Netherlands. Using the Housing Research Netherlands survey and multinomial logistic regression
analyses of moving out versus not moving or moving within the neighborhood, we found that ethnicity at the individual level
was not of much importance for moving out. The combination of ethnicity at the individual level and the neighborhood level,
however, appeared to be a rather important explanation of geographical mobility. Ethnic minorities are more likely than native
Dutch to move within neighborhoods, and less likely to move away from them, as the share of non-western minorities in those
neighborhoods increases. Native Dutch move away more frequently than ethnic minorities as the share of non-western ethnic
minorities in neighborhoods is greater. These results suggest ethnic enclave formation or place stratification in the Netherlands. 相似文献
136.
This article argues that Bourdieu's concept of habitus, and, in particular, the way habitus is transmitted intergenerationally, can be enhanced by considering conflictual conscious and unconscious processes that emerge in relationships. We suggest that Christopher Bollas's discussions of the ‘unthought known’ and of ‘transformational objects’ add relational depth to the concept of habitus and thus contribute to developing a more psycho‐social understanding of the relation between agency and change. Drawing on in‐depth interviews with a socially mobile chain of a middle‐class grandmother, mother and daughter in a period of rapid change, we describe how conflicts in the habitus are produced relationally and can either impede or motivate desires for change. Relational and object relational psychoanalytic theories offer a way to move beyond what we consider a problem in Bourdieu's theory of habitus that derives from his assumption of a subject who either consciously opts for change in habitus when faced with new social demands or non‐consciously and unconflictually reproduces habitus. 相似文献
137.
There is broad agreement that precarious work is a growing problem, and that it is highly prevalent among young employees. The financial crisis in 2008 has reinforced the need for knowledge about how precarious work affects young employees. This paper explores how the concept of precarious work may apply differentially to different groups of young people at work and whether this challenges the term ‘transition’, which until now has been one of the core elements within contemporary youth research. We examine discursive representations of precarious work, vulnerability and risks among young Danish employees aged 18–24 in the healthcare sector, the metal industry and retail trade captured in 46 interviews involving 74 participants. Results are discussed taking into consideration the Nordic welfare model with an active labour marked policy. We conclude that precarious work is not, in fact, simply a characteristic of young employees’ work as such, but rather it is related to their position in the labour market and the type of jobs in which they are employed. While some are in transition, others are at risk of being trapped in precarious and risky working conditions. 相似文献
138.
Child labour or school attendance? Evidence from Zambia 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
In this paper we investigate what affects school attendance and child labour in an LDC, using data for Zambia. Since the
data comes from a household survey with information on all household members it allows us to take account of unobserved household
effects by introducing household-specific effects in a logit model. The empirical analysis suggests that both economic and
sociological variables are important determinants for the choice between school attendance and child labour. In particular,
we find some support for the hypothesis that poverty forces households to keep their children away from school.
JEL classification: J24, I21, O15
Received May 20, 1996/Accepted January 2, 1997 相似文献
139.
"My spirit in my heart": identity experiences and challenges among American Indian two-spirit women 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Walters KL Evans-Campbell T Simoni JM Ronquillo T Bhuyan R 《Journal of lesbian studies》2006,10(1-2):125-149
Many Native women embrace the term two-spirit to capture their sexuality and gender expression. By analyzing the narratives of five two-spirit women who are Native activists, we explored contemporary understandings of the concept and what it means for Native communities. The incorporation of the identity within indigenous worldviews, its manifestation in terms of (be)coming out, and the triple stressors of heterosexism, racism, and sexism emerged as key themes. 相似文献
140.
Michael Jansson Morten
rregaard Nielsen 《Econometrica : journal of the Econometric Society》2012,80(5):2321-2332
Seemingly absent from the arsenal of currently available “nearly efficient” testing procedures for the unit root hypothesis, that is, tests whose asymptotic local power functions are virtually indistinguishable from the Gaussian power envelope, is a test admitting a (quasi‐)likelihood ratio interpretation. We study the large sample properties of a quasi‐likelihood ratio unit root test based on a Gaussian likelihood and show that this test is nearly efficient. 相似文献