股利及股利分配政策研究

股利决策是现代财务管理的重要内容之一,本文通过比较股利分配政策的国际性差异,分析了我国上市公司股利政策法规逐步完善的过程,并提出逐步完善我国上市公司股利政策法规的建议。     

新发现的南唐状元——郎粲

郎粲约于宋乾德五年(967年)在南唐进士考试中夺魁,当时20多岁,喜欢欣赏歌舞,是韩熙载夜宴席上的常客。     

《西游记》取经故事的生命意蕴

<西游记>西天取经故事的人物行为功能模式由有感于生命现状,自东向西的行进旅程和灵山见佛修成正果三个环节构成.它隐喻了作者对人类生命意识的觉醒,对生命永恒的追求,以及对生命价值的实现等问题的探索,体现了作者对人类生命奥秘的独特理解.它与神羿求药故事的思维范式和人物行为功能模式相同,由此推测神羿求药故事为西天取经故事之原型.两个故事相比较,<西游记>取经故事的新意在于追求精神生命的超越,艺术地表现了人存在的目的.     

大黑山温泉若是你到小镇来

上山观杜鹃、下山洗温泉,到了北票市的大黑山景区,若是看过了山上的杜鹃,就一定要到山下的温泉小镇,体验一下这里的曼妙风情.温泉小镇规划占地5平方公里,总建筑面积56万平方米.总体规划为一廊四区:滨水游憩廊、入口服务区、温泉游乐区、田园度假区、山野休闲区.现有的温泉小镇建有温泉游泳馆、御汤泉、特色泡池、鱼疗池等,可以满足住宿、就餐、会议和温泉体验、温泉旅游等多种需求.温泉游泳馆集餐饮、娱乐、全封闭生态温泉、园林建筑于一体,室内具有生态绿化、儿童戏水等功能.温泉日出水量1200吨,水温适宜,水中含有50多种有益于人体健康的矿物质及放射性元素.     

Late-onset hypogonadism: the advantages of treatment with human chorionic gonadotropin rather than testosterone

The traditional pharmacological treatment of patients with late onset hypogonadism (LOH) is represented by different formulations of testosterone (T) or alternatively by the extractive human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG). The hormone replacement treatment (HRT) is associated with the potential increase of hematocrit, serum concentrations of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) and prostate volume. Moreover, the gynecomastia represent a condition frequently associated with HRT. Recent evidences showed the role of leydig cells in the 25-hydroxylation of vitamin D and the elevated frequency of hypovitaminosis D among LOH patients. Finally, another important aspect of LOH is represented by the frequency of secondary infertility due to age or to traditional HRT. This study evaluated 40 LOH patients treated for 6 months with extractive HCG (n?=?10 patients) and three different formulations of T: transdermal (n?=?10 patients), undecaonate (n?=?10 patients) and enantate (n?=?10 patients). Hormonal, anthropometric, metabolic and sperm parameters were evaluated and compared. Moreover, the main safety parameters and the results of the main questionnaires were evaluated. After treatment, HCG group showed serum concentrations of 25-OH-vitamin D significantly higher (p?p?p?p?相似文献   

Art dealers as competitors and community builders: Understanding the overlapping social logics of the contemporary art world

Art dealers are often described as gatekeepers who are focused on their own position as well as the status of their artists and collectors. We argue that this is an incomplete account of art dealing. The goal of this article is to explain how art dealing is a “toolkit” that does not exclusively focus on status building and social capital, but also includes behavior associated with accessing the visual arts field and community development. First, art dealers often have a background that has strong social ties to art, which provides them with intimate knowledge of the art world and social connections with artists, collectors, and other art world actors. For that reason, entry into art dealing reflects intimate knowledge of art practices, what we call “proximate connoisseurship.” Second, art dealerships reflect both competitive and communal factors. Art dealers may choose to work with artists based on their ability to generate income, social capital, and prestige (“competitive logic”), but art dealers may also employ a “communal logic” focused on friendships and creating community. This theory of art dealers is illustrated with excerpts from interviews with 34 dealers randomly selected from the rosters of international art fairs such as Art Basel Miami, EXPO Chicago, Aqua, and the New Art Dealers Alliance show.     

Motivating the unemployed: A full-range model of motivational strategies that caseworkers use to activate clients

Governments use activation policies to stimulate unemployed citizens in finding work. Caseworkers are, as front-line workers, responsible for concrete activation trajectories based on these activation policies. Little is known about how caseworkers try to get clients to participate in these activation trajectories. In a qualitative, inductive study (consisting of observations and reflective interviews) in two welfare agencies, we identified 10 motivational strategies that caseworkers employed. The full-range leadership model appeared to be an appropriate perspective to understand, systematize, and reflect on these strategies, in particular as our analyses show that these motivational strategies can be placed on a continuum ranging from laissez-faire to transactional and transformational strategies. We found that caseworkers matched their motivational strategy to the situation and client but preferred transformational strategies. Our findings implicate chances but also challenges for activation in practice and literature on front-line workers.     

Business Ethics through Meditation: The Ethical ‘I,’ the Ethical ‘You,’ the Ethical ‘We’⋆

Environmentalists have been criticizing the ethics of business people concerning the natural environment. Citing Thomas Berry as an example, this paper attempts to bring his three abstract values (presence, subjectivity, and communion) closer to the understanding of the average business person through meditation. The introduction describes business ethics in terms of relationships to the individual, or the ethical ‘I’ to the natural environment, or the ethical ‘You’ and to interpersonal relationships, or the ethical ‘We.’ Meditation is also defined, according to Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1986), as a meditative experience together with a period of reflection and small-group discussion. More specifically, meditation takes on three forms. Part one describes nondiscursive meditation in the context of what Berry means by presence. The problem addressed here is how to meet and cultivate the ethical ‘I.’ Part two will deal with semidiscursive meditation in the context of what Berry means by subjectivity, or the ethical ‘I’ in relation to the earth. The earth then becomes the ethical ‘You.’ Part three will deal with Berry's definition of communion, or the ethical ‘We.’ The practice of discursive meditation gradually leads to what Thomas Berry calls a renewed ‘visionary experience.’ The article concludes with a redefinition of business ethics in terms of our relationships to ourselves, as human persons, to the earth as our living environment, and to each other as members of the human community. The redefinition of our relationships through meditation is ‘visionary,’ or a new ‘paradigm,’ that, hopefully, will lead to the renewed ethical practice that other environmentalists are also advocating, for example, Arnold Berleant. This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

教师职业准入制度的研究

从我国教师队伍建设的现状、趋势及对教师资格制度的分析来看，我国的教师职业准入制度急需加强。在教育领域内引入职业测评机制是教师职业准入制度发展的必然要求。实施教师职业测评对于教育、社会及个体的发展都具有重要的意义。人职匹配理论是教师职业测评的理论基础。教师职业测评的内容主要包括以下几个方面：职业兴趣测评、职业人格测评和能力倾向测评。