东北老工业基地社会工作专业教育初探

发展东北老工业基地社会工作教育事业的关键是协调好各种关系。主要有:在坚持专业化办学的基础上实现社会工作专业教育的本土化;突出对学生实践能力的培养;科学地设置专业课程;根据地区的特殊需求培养人才类型;力争得到政府的积极支持;培养社会工作专业教师和学生的“利他主义”的价值观等专业理念。     

论缔约过失责任的赔偿范围

赔偿范围问题在缔约过失责任理论中一直颇有争议。本文基于缔约过失责任概念的基本界定,认为缔约过失责任损害赔偿的基本范围为信赖利益的损失。相应地,为契合缔约过失责任理论的创立初衷和平衡当事人的利益,信赖利益的赔偿范围应包括了间接利益、非财产上损失以及第三人等损失,但应以履行利益为限。     

对成都大学发展规划及办学特色的思考

本文就新成大发展规划及办学特色,提出向大众化就业办学方向转型,以专业学院为主体,辅以文理学院的学校组织结构,强调社会需求导向,并以“服务地方、崇尚实用”作为首选特色,坚持“有所为有所不为”,提升学校的核心竞争力。     

解码理论在日语听力理解中的运用

在日语学习中,因受语言环境和学习方法的限制,听力被认为是提高日语水平和成绩的一大难关。作者遵循听觉系统中听力的解码理论,以一年一度的国际日本语能力测试题为例,提出并具体分析了提高日语听力的三种模式———预测法、捕捉法和贯穿法,并指出运用这些技巧时应注意的几个问题。期望学习者能克服心理障碍,讲究科学的方法,把这些模式积极运用到平时的训练和测试中去,以此来提高日语听力水平和成绩。     

Testing How Management Matters in an Era of Government by Performance Management

Public administration finds itself in an era of government byperformance management, which is reflected in the widespreadassumption that management is a key determinant of performance,and that it is reasonable to expect managers to measurably improveorganizational effectiveness. This article joins a growing literaturein seeking to conceptualize and empirically test how externalenvironmental influences and internal management factors combineto create performance, relying on data from the 2002–2003National Administrative Studies Project (NASP-II) survey ofstate government health and human services officials. We categorizemanagerial efforts to facilitate organizational performanceas determined either through their interactions with the organizationalenvironment, or through employing workable levers to changeinternal organizational culture, structure, and technology.Among the external environmental variables we find that thesupport of elected officials and the influence of the publicand media have a positive impact on effectiveness. Among internalmanagement choices, the ability to create a developmental organizationalculture, establish a focus on results through goal clarity,and decentralize decision-making authority are all positivelyassociated with organizational effectiveness.     

城市老年住宅建设经营市场化运作模式探讨

随着城市人口老龄化的加速、家庭结构的变化和人们思想观念的转变,中国传统的家庭养老方式受到挑战,探索老年住宅市场化运作的多种方式,提高老人的生活质量,已经成为一个迫切需要研究和解决的社会问题。     

炼狱中的狂沙与真纯——对瞿秋白《多余的话》的政治文化审视

瞿秋白是上世纪革命史乃至现代历史上影响重要同时也是颇多争议的人物,他生命最后时刻留下的<多余的话>在令后人谤议纷纷的背后却透出特定时代的悲剧况味,实在是一份留在历史上沉重的精神遗产.本文的目的不仅仅为瞿秋白这样的个案悲剧提供一种可能的阐释,而且选择政治文化这一视角拟从权威政治文化、求真文化信仰和个体文化性格三方面来审视这两份"自白"的现代文化意义.     

Asymptotic bias in the linear mixed effects model under non-ignorable missing data mechanisms

Summary.  In longitudinal studies, missingness of data is often an unavoidable problem. Estimators from the linear mixed effects model assume that missing data are missing at random. However, estimators are biased when this assumption is not met. In the paper, theoretical results for the asymptotic bias are established under non-ignorable drop-out, drop-in and other missing data patterns. The asymptotic bias is large when the drop-out subjects have only one or no observation, especially for slope-related parameters of the linear mixed effects model. In the drop-in case, intercept-related parameter estimators show substantial asymptotic bias when subjects enter late in the study. Eight other missing data patterns are considered and these produce asymptotic biases of a variety of magnitudes.