社会身份焦虑感刍议——以奥斯卡·王尔德为例

西方社会中个体的身份焦虑感伴随着资本主义制度的发生、发展而滋生和扩散。人们在解决了身体温饱需求后,开始争取社会地位,以求赢得他人的尊重。这种心理的"温饱度"能够帮助人们判断自己的能力和价值,获得自我存在的确定性。王尔德一生中令人费解的种种行为可作为社会身份焦虑感的极佳诠释。透过他我们可以看到,个体对身份的焦虑应被更高层次的价值追求所代替,才能实现真正有意义的人生。     

论清以前幕府演变和游幕文人

幕府随着社会历史等条件的变化不断演变.通过入幕的文人,幕府与文学、学术文化始终保持着持久而紧密的联系.研究中国文学,幕府是一个很好的切入角度.     

Establishing a new scopic regime: the new landscape painting of Mao’s era

ABSTRACT

After 1949, with ‘serving the people’ established as the basic guideline of art, the reform of traditional landscape painting, which had been appropriated by the cultural elites for thousands of years, was put on the agenda as well. Beginning from the early of 1950s, there were continual debates on the reform of traditional Chinese painting within the art field, through which many artists gradually reached a consensus on the development direction of Chinese painting. At the same time, stimulated by the large-scale xiesheng movement sponsored by the government, Chinese landscape painting changed dramatically in subject, theme, and brushstroke technique, and developed a new style which has its own signifying system. Blending both Chinese and western drawing skills, the new landscape painting successfully created a unique scopic regime, which can establish an organic relationship between personal aesthetic experience and collective historical experience. As a prominent cultural achievement of Mao’s era, the new landscape painting embodies the cultural politics and the technologies of the self at that time.     

Does the Person‐of‐the‐Therapist Training (POTT) Promote Self‐Care? Personal Gains of MFT Trainees Following POTT: A Retrospective Thematic Analysis

As we recognize how taxing our profession can be, therapist's self‐care has become a salient topic in mental health. However, we are still discerning how to promote self‐care in our practice and in training. In this paper, we present a study on the personal gains that MFT students experienced after participating in the Person‐of‐the‐Therapist Training (POTT). We propose that the reported changes (better understanding of self, change to self, relational changes, and change as a process) constitute improvements in the trainees’ well‐being, and can therefore be considered self‐caring behaviors and practices. We state that models like POTT, that focus on embracing our vulnerability, can help clinicians be more caring toward ourselves. We conclude this paper by presenting clinical and training recommendations.     

网络与集群:温州企业家群体形成的机制分析

同历史上地域性企业家集群(商帮)类似,温州呈现了一种独有的企业家集群的现象.本文首先给出了温州企业家集群的整体描述,然后例举了三种典型的温州企业家集群.通过企业家集群和社会网络研究的综述,以及对温州企业家集群形成的历程分析,提出了五个基于社会网络理论的基本假设,认为温州企业家集群出现的主要原因在于“瓯文化”,“瓯文化”是温州企业家精神和企业家“干中学”才能形成的渊源.     

Bayesian testing of restrictions on vector autoregressive models

In this study, we propose a prior on restricted Vector Autoregressive (VAR) models. The prior setting permits efficient Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) sampling from the posterior of the VAR parameters and estimation of the Bayes factor. Numerical simulations show that when the sample size is small, the Bayes factor is more effective in selecting the correct model than the commonly used Schwarz criterion. We conduct Bayesian hypothesis testing of VAR models on the macroeconomic, state-, and sector-specific effects of employment growth.     

蛋白质类食物对大鼠心脏中Rev-erbα基因表达的调控研究

生物钟是一种具有自主周期的时控装置,通过接受外界光照、温度、食物等信号刺激与环境保持同步.在哺乳动物中,食物信号是外周生物钟一个非常有效的时控因子.研究了大鼠心脏组织中生物钟基因Rev-erbα在正常情况下以及在光周期颠倒之后的表达变化规律.结果发现,正常情况下,心脏中Rev-erbα基因呈节律性表达;在光周期和饮食颠倒后,喂食富含蛋白质饲料组大鼠心脏中Rev-erbα基因的时相重置速度比喂食基础饲料组大鼠的更慢.因此,蛋白质类食物可能不利于机体适应外界时差的改变.     

Semiparametric transformation models for multivariate panel count data with dependent observation process

This article discusses regression analysis of multivariate panel count data in which the observation process may contain relevant information about or be related to the underlying recurrent event processes of interest. Such data occur if a recurrent event study involves several related types of recurrent events and the observation scheme or process may be subject-specific. For the problem, a class of semiparametric transformation models is presented, which provides a great flexibility for modelling the effects of covariates on the recurrent event processes. For estimation of regression parameters, an estimating equation-based inference procedure is developed and the asymptotic properties of the resulting estimates are established. Also the proposed approach is evaluated by simulation studies and applied to the data arising from a skin cancer chemoprevention trial.     

德国食品卫生法律制度刍议

德国作为世界四大食品出口国之一,食品出口额在欧洲一直稳居榜首.其最主要的原因要归于业界对德国食品质量有口皆碑的赞誉,隐匿其后的则是德国健全的食品卫生法律制度居功厥伟的作用.无论是其食品卫生法律制度体系架构的严密性,还是具体操作层面的诸多实施方式都颇具借鉴意义.     

SPECIAL ISSUE： REGIONAL CONVERGENCE AND COORDINATED URBAN GROWTH Externalities, Transport Networks and the Economic Growth of Urban Clusters

利用网络分析工具和新经济地理理论对新古典区域经济增长模型进行修正，通过对交易费用的细分构建外部性和运输网络下的城市群经济增长模型，并利用1990-2008年中国部分城市数据和向量自回归模型（VAR）进行实证检验，得出以下结论。在运输网络影响下，中心城市依靠要素集聚获得增长，非中心城市快速接近中心城市。运输网络的改善，将加速中心城市的要素集聚。同时，在保留部分新增要素的情况下，增加节点集聚系数、降低非中心城市问的运输成本，利于非中心城市对外部性的应用，加速其经济增长，促进与中心城市的协同增长。因此，在建设交通运输基础设施时，不仅要重视非中心城市与中心城市的互联互通，更要重视非中心城市间的相互联结。