建设社会主义核心价值观应当加强宪法教育

党中央关于建设社会主义核心价值观的英明决策,需要具体的方案和手段予以实施。从国家和社会的整合意义看,宪法的功能就是为公民树立核心价值观体系,因此,宪法教育之于建设社会主义核心价值观具有显著的价值和功能。宪法教育可以为马克思主义指导思想和中国特色社会主义共同理想在中国公民心中扎根、为重建以社会主义荣辱观为基本内涵的社会信仰、为培养一代具有以爱国主义为核心的民族精神的合格公民以及为人们发扬以改革创新为核心的时代精神进行激励等方面发挥重大作用。故,建设社会主义核心价值观,应当加强宪法教育。     

跨国公司与民族地区的经济安全

自上世纪70年代末中国开始吸引外资以来,跨国公司的活动对中国经济的影响日益增强。对于民族地区吸引外资,目前尚存在诸多误区,主要是片面从数量上强调GDP,而忽视跨国公司利润的所有权问题,夸大跨国公司对民族地区的正效应,低估甚至忽视其对民族地区经济安全带来的威胁。应该从正、负两面考察跨国公司对民族经济的影响,客观地剖析两大利益主体之间的博弈,充分意识到跨国公司的进入对民族地区经济安全构成的威胁,并制定有效的应对措施。     

谈现代企业加强诚信管理的意义和途径

诚信管理是政府和企业在生产经营过程中,通过进行诫信制度建设,树立诚信理念,打造诚信品牌,以及对企业各部门、组织、管理者、员工加强诚信教育和管理监督的活动,使企业做到货真价实、讲究信誉、信守合同和绝不欺诈,以期达到赢得社会普遍信任与和谐发展的目的。现代诚信管理既包括企业内在的诚信经营管理,也包括政府有关部门对企业进行的外在诚信监督管理,二者有机结合可以打造诚信社会,为企业开展公平竞争和实现可持续发展创造良好的诚信市场环境。     

高职院校“双师型”教师队伍现状分析与对策研究

"双师型"教师是高职院校教育质量提高和教育目标实现的基本保证,但目前我国的高职院校"双师型"教师队伍建设存在着诸多问题,如师资力量不足、职称结构不合理且学历偏低、兼职教师所占比例偏低、教师培训环节薄弱、师资流出现象严重等。为此,国家必须制定相应的政策法规,高职院校也要建立和完善相应的机制,从而保证"双师型"教师队伍的建设。     

试论股份回购对上市公司财务管理的影响

指出股份回购是抵御外来收购、优化资本结构、提升公司股价、分配股利以及经营者股权激励等的有效手段,有助于优化资本结构、完善公司治理,分析了股份回购对上市公司资本结构、股票价格、股利政策、公司风险、财务指标等问题所产生的影响.     

Wer das Stabilisieren vergisst: Warum eine schöne Abschlusspräsentation noch kein gutes Ende bedeutet

Many organizational change projects fail — despite a well thought out concept, professional project management and a binding implementation timetable. The reason why the expected success doesn’t materialize often lies with the missing maintenance. Once the project is officially completed and the client and project manager withdraw, the manner in which the organization will take up these changes is seldom systematically dealt with. Difficulties often arise when no discrete stabilizing measures are planned. We have derived four central action areas which will be clarified by way of practical examples. It will also be shown what is important to pay attention to in the stabilization phase so that a lasting success of the organizational change project can be ensured.     

Consumption and Saving Behavior of Older and Younger Baby Boomers in Korea

The 1998 Korean Survey of Family Income and Expenditures was used to examine the overall consumption and saving behavior of Korean baby boomers and compared the differences in consumption and saving behavior between older and younger boomers. The t -test results indicated that the younger boomers allocated a significantly higher percentage of their expenditures on food away from home, household appliances, transportation and communication than did the older boomers, whereas the older boomers spent higher amounts and allocated larger budget shares on their children's education than did the younger boomers. The results of Ordinary Least-Squares (OLS) regression analysis showed that, holding other factors constant, older boomers not only spent significantly more in the total consumption expenditures and education expenditures, but older boomers also saved significantly less than did younger boomers.     

Privatization of refuse removal and labor costs

We examine the labor-cost savings associated with privatization by comparing earnings and employment trends of public and private sector refuse workers. Findings suggest that high union earnings for workers in the public sector are a source of labor-cost savings in the refuse industry. Evidence on job changers does not indicate that earnings for this group of workers are a compensating differential. Metropolitan area employment findings suggest that municipalities are less likely to use union refuse workers in the public sector when a relatively small percentage of area residents belong to a union. The authors thank Jacqueline Agesa, Keith Bender, Maria Crawford, and Richard Perlman for valuable suggestions. Research assistance from Eric Blackburn is greatly appreciated.     

基于Web的绿色制造系统

随着环境问题的日益严重，要求制造技术的发展必须与自然资源和环境相结合．由此提出了一个新的制造概念——绿色制造．本文对绿色制造的概念及其内容体系进行了论述，并就以web技术为支撑平台的绿色制造技术做了进一步地探讨．