国际工程承包市场竞争的博弈模型

本文对国际工程承包的市场竞争进行了实证分析并指出其基本特征,在此基础之上建立了国际工程承包的市场竞争模型。并给出了该模型的一个均衡解,最后对均衡解进行了解释并指出该模型带来的深刻影响。     

城市庙会:人性本质的释放与张扬

蔡丰明一文认为,城市庙会是民间神灵信仰这一民俗学所重点关注的对象在城市社会中的一种表现形式,而其文化内涵却与传统的乡村庙会有着很大差异,它的实质是代表了一种具有现代城市文明特点的价值取向与文化诉求,体现了人性本质的释放和张扬,从而确立了一种新型的人神关系。     

从可持续发展观的哲学审视到科学发展观的伦理解读

可持续发展观是至今具有普遍可接受性的发展观,主要体现为一种代际间的发展正义观。其破缺之处是是对空域谱上的公正性有所轻视,及对发展的本质和目的关注不够。科学发展观的伦理解读是对可持续发展观的哲学反思的延伸,是对可持续发展观的价值突破与升华。科学发展观的价值维度是全方位时空的,表现为一种系统发展观,更是突出了发展的本质和目的是对人的关注、崇尚,是发展观的卓越境界的追求。     

异化思维语与归化功能对等的选择——谈电影《冰河世纪》的对白翻译

本文以电影《冰河世纪》的上译版与台湾版对白翻译为例,研究从译者主体性、文化中心性和审美情趣等三方面进行的翻译选择。     

“边缘化”大学生个体成因、预防与矫治的研究

＂边缘化＂学生是指行为超出正常规范、学业严重不佳的学生个体。认为中学及大学阶段的管理、社会因素、理想与现实的错位以及个人性格心理特点等是形成＂边缘化＂学生个体的主要原因;管理者建立＂防边缘化＂预警机制、抓住管理的关键时期及努力营造良好学风是有效预防＂边缘化＂的措施;选择适当的角度和有效的工作方法可以对＂边缘化＂学生完成成功矫治。     

网络舆情掌控及妥处机制：概念界定、现实困境与路径突破

我国各级政府要有效掌控网络舆情,必须适应新形势的发展,树立宏观视野,正视网络的客观存在,紧紧围绕实际工作中的重点、核心等问题,积极探索完善掌控网络舆情的体制机制,从建立完善网络舆情信息汇集机制、信息研判机制、信息报送机制、信息反馈机制、危机处理机制及建立健全网络舆情信息工作保障机制等方面,加强网络舆情的妥处机制建设。     

“诗意栖息”如何成为可能

海德格尔的“诗意栖息”是指居住于存在的澄明之境中,存在通过语言给出澄明,存在通过人成为存在,语言是人类存在的家园;同时,语言也是人类“诗意栖息”的家,诗意在人类语言中成为可能。只有“栖息”在“诗意”中,人们才能返璞归真、回归自我。     

高校学生应激反应探讨

应激是由意外的刺激引起的紧张状态;从广义上说,应激可以以理解为不良刺激所引起的机体的生理和心理功能障碍。现代生活的全方位、多层次、变化快而多的特点,不可避免地会对学生的身心造成巨大影响。而在应激下青少年可能会出现精神和行为方面的异常,致使社会适应下降。     

Relation between young children's anger and fathers' mental health during the COVID-19 epidemic: Moderating role of gender and child number

The father–child interaction deserves attention during the COVID-19 epidemic. This study administrated the Child Anger Questionnaire and the SCL-90 Symptom Checklist to collect primary data from 1862 fathers of Chinese young children during the COVID-19 outbreak, examined the relation between young children's anger and their fathers' mental health, and verified whether the relation was moderated by the gender or the child number. The results demonstrated that the detection rate of anger among Chinese young children was 60.08%, the scores of SCL-90 factors of their fathers were significantly lower than the Chinese normal adult male norms and those of infant parents, and the anger of young children had a significant effect on their fathers' mental health. Gender and child number moderated this relation. It is of great significance to strengthen the attention to the anger of young children and the mental health of fathers during the period of public health emergencies, and to promote the harmonious interpersonal relationship between young children and their fathers.     

Regional efficacy evaluation in multi-regional clinical trials using a discounting factor weighted Z test

Multi-regional clinical trial (MRCT) is an efficient design to accelerate drug approval globally. Once the global efficacy of test drug is demonstrated, each local regulatory agency is required to prove effectiveness of test drug in their own population. Meanwhile, the ICH E5/E17 guideline recommends using data from other regions to help evaluate regional drug efficacy. However, one of the most challenges is how to manage to bridge data among multiple regions in an MRCT since various intrinsic and extrinsic factors exist among the participating regions. Furthermore, it is critical for a local agency to determine the proportion of information borrowing from other regions given the ethnic differences between target region and non-target regions. To address these issues, we propose a discounting factor weighted Z statistic to adaptively borrow information from non-target regions. In this weighted Z statistic, the weight is derived from a discounting factor in which the discounting factor denotes the proportion of information borrowing from non-target regions. We consider three ways to construct discounting factors based on the degree of congruency between target and non-target regions either using control group data, or treatment group data, or all data. We use the calibrated power prior to construct discounting factor based on scaled Kolmogorov–Smirnov statistic. Comprehensive simulation studies show that our method has desirable operating characteristics. Two examples are used to illustrate the applications of our proposed approach.