酒泉石大凹陷第三系储盖组合与勘探潜力分析

运用以基准面旋回为基础的层序地层学理论和分析方法,综合研究钻井、测井和二、三维地震资料,在酒泉盆地石大凹陷第三系火烧沟组和白杨河组中识别出3个层序界面,将其划分为1个超长期基准面旋回SLSC1和2个长期基准面旋回LSC1和LSC2。研究表明石大凹陷第三系SLSC1发育冲积扇沉积体系、辫状河沉积体系和滨浅湖沉积体系。在等时地层格架约束下,详细分析了其储集层、盖层及储盖组合的发育规律和分布特征与基准面旋回的内在联系,指出本区第三系仍具有较大的勘探潜力,有利储集体分别是位于LSC1基准面上升半旋回的冲积扇扇中和扇缘辫状水道砂以及位于LSC2基准面上升半旋回辫状水道砂,在平面上位于白南5井以北、单7井以南及白南2井以西冲积扇扇中与扇缘过渡区域为构造-岩性复合油气藏和构造背景上的岩性油气藏勘探的有利区域。     

中小城市儿童低龄入学现象及其对策研究

根据调查资料显示,我国中小城市儿童低龄入学现象日趋严重。造成的原因既有家庭方面的,也有学校和社会方面的。儿童低龄入学在一定程度上会影响孩子身体发育、心理发展,甚至会导致一些孩子形成厌学情绪。解决对策是把学前教育纳入免费义务教育轨道;根据各地教育资源和小学生的入学压力采取不同措施;发现智力超常儿童应区别对待等。     

文化遗产保护的全民参与——日本酒文化遗产保护策略及其借鉴

通过对日本酒文化遗产保护策略的分析,认为日本对文化遗产的保护具有文化核心承载者为保护主体、由全民参与的特点,而全民参与的前提是"文化遗产是全体国民的财富"这样一种意识。这对于中国,乃至世界各民族的文化遗产保护具有重要的借鉴意义。     

The challenges and coping strategies of single mothers caring for children with special needs: Experiences from Kashmir,India

Families play a significant role in the development of their children. Nearly 16% of children in the industrialized world live in single-parent households, which are mostly comprised of single mothers. Although motherhood is the most beautiful feeling a woman cherishes, this experience can be challenging when the woman has to raise their special-needs child on her own, without the support of her spouse or partner. This study aims to understand the challenges and coping strategies of single mothers while raising their special-needs children. To this end, in-depth case interviews were conducted with three single mothers selected purposively from the Srinagar area in Kashmir, India. The results revealed that multiple roles and responsibilities had an adverse effect on the psychological well-being of single mothers who had to deal with the financial burden of caring for their child's condition, including expenses for doctor visits, special therapies and medication, among other. In addition, they had to experience the social pressure and stigmatization attached to being a single mother. The most widely employed coping strategies include support from family and friends, religious faith, and self-coping. The study recommends the creation of welfare packages like free counseling, stipend support, inclusive education, free medical treatment, and therapies for Children with Special Needs (CWSNs) and their mothers.     

Activating Controlling Images in the Racialized Interaction Order: Black Middle‐Class Interactions and the Creativity of Racist Action

This paper investigates the link between the racial hierarchy and the racialized interaction order, questioning how controlling images of blackness are mediated in interactions. I explore this through interviews with thirty‐two black British middle‐class individuals, examining their interactions in the professional workplace. I argue that white people often draw on a practical knowledge of “white ignorance” to activate controlling images in their interactions with black professionals. This white ignorance allows for white people to find creative ways to irrationally deploy controlling images, and to adapt controlling images to specific interactional settings.     

The Jewish Issue in Islamic Radicalism: Historicity,Impact and Evolutions

This article focuses on the long‐term ideological vision of Jews and Israel in radical Islam. By examining, on the one hand, the animosity towards Judeo‐Israelis in the spawning and bolstering of Islamist, Salafist and Jihadist movements, and on the other hand, the sociological composition of Jihadist elites related to the Israeli‐Palestinian conflict, I show the centrality of the Judeophobic discourse in the world of radical Islam as well as the importance of Israel in its reinforcement. By trying to historicize this discourse, as well as political and strategic movements linked with the State of Israel, I also question the nature of the hostility towards Judaism, and more specifically the role of the Israeli issue in the development and evolution of the most radical and violent forms of Muslim identity over nearly a century.     

Toward a Deep Insight into Employee Participation in Employer-Supported Volunteering in Iranian Organizations: A Grounded Theory

VOLUNTAS: International Journal of Voluntary and Nonprofit Organizations - Antecedents and consequences of employer-supported volunteering (ESV) have been widely studied. Yet, in the literature,...     

Trait Mindfulness and Anger in the Family: A Dyadic Analysis of Male Service Members and their Female Partners

Anger-related problems have been documented among post-deployed service members who returned home, posing risks to their well-being and increasing distress in their families. Trait mindfulness (acting with awareness, nonjudging, and nonreactivity) has been associated with lower self-reported anger. Using actor–partner interdependence models, we tested the association between trait mindfulness and parental anger observed in parent–child and couple interactions. The sample consisted of 155 dyads of male National Guard/Reserve members who had been recently deployed and returned, and their female non-deployed partners. Results showed that fathers’ and mothers’ nonreactivity was negatively associated with their own observed anger, indicating that parents who reported higher nonreactivity exhibited lower anger. Mothers’ nonreactivity was also negatively associated with observed fathers’ anger in the same family such that fathers exhibited lower anger when their female partner reported higher nonreactivity. Nonreactivity facilitates emotion regulation and its cultivation may reduce anger in post-deployed military families.     

Exploratory Factor Analysis and Psychometric Properties of the Sexual Coercion Inventory

The purpose of the present study was to examine the psychometric properties of the Sexual Coercion Inventory (SCI; Waldner, Vaden-Goad, & Sikka, 1999), revised by the authors (SCI-R). Overall, 514 high school and college students from a Midwestern state completed the SCI-R. To complete the SCI-R, high school participants completed paper-pencil surveys with those younger than 18 obtaining parental consent; college students older than 18 completed computer-based and paper-pencil surveys. Exploratory factor analysis and reliability analyses were conducted to examine the validity of score interpretation and reliability of scores for the measure. Results suggested that a 13-item multidimensional measure consisting of two factors, Manipulation and Substance Use and Aggression, provided the best parsimony and theoretical fit. Examination of convergent and discriminant validity of scores provided additional psychometric support for the revised SCI-R, specifically pertaining to other measures of sexual victimization. The SCI-R may be a useful tool for researchers to explore manipulation tactics in more depth while also assessing and differentiating between victimization that meets legal definitions of rape and non-criminal sexual victimization.     

Evaluating Potential Environmental Variables and Active Aging in Older Adults for Age-Friendly Neighborhoods in Malaysia

As Malaysia's population is aging rapidly, and since there is no specific housing policy for the elderly, it is vital that neighborhoods meet the different needs of elderly for active aging to maintain their quality of life. This study aims to investigate the neighborhood environmental variables, the outcome active aging, and potential variables that inhibit active aging in the elderly that lead to their quality of life. It examined quality-of-life determinants that are influenced by the existence of certain neighborhood characteristics. In the study, 385 older adults aged 60+ years residing in two different cities in Malaysia were surveyed. Multiple regression was used to explore how much variance in active aging variables the neighborhood environmental factors explained as a group. The results showed that permeability, accessibility, and facilitators to walking are key determinants of active aging. There is a need to improve the physical design of the neighborhoods with regard to these three factors.