从阿随的命名和结局看《伤逝》的复仇意识

<伤逝>一直被认为是最难阐释的鲁迅小说文本,这跟他1925年前后的思想转化有关.虽然他仍坚持着韧性的生命哲学,但青年的沉沦和伤害也使他对长期坚守的进化论产生了怀疑,对寄予希望的青年甚至产生了复仇的冲动.从阿随的命名和结局可以看到涓生和子君之间的人性隔膜和他们爱情悲剧的内因--隔膜中的复仇.对于人与人之间永不停息的复仇,鲁迅借涓生和子君的形象表达了深深的忏悔.     

网络环境下的编辑模式初探

因特网 (internet)是一个全球性的国际互联网络。它正以极快的速度逐步渗入到世界各地及各行各业 ,给传统编辑出版工作带来的影响尤为深远 ,赋予了传统的传媒方式与编辑出版方式以新的内涵 ,加速了编辑出版活动现代化的步伐 ,成为现代编辑出版事业发展的新动力。出版部门急需建立内部网络系统 ,实现编辑知识的共享 ,并把多媒体技术和网络技术应用于编校、排版、组稿、约稿、审稿等活动中     

论创新教育与大学生课外科技活动

介绍了大学开展创新教育的意义及对大学生的影响 ,论述了创新教育与大学生课外科技活动的关系 ,即创新教育是大学生课外科技活动出成果的前提 ,大学生课外科技活动是创新教育的新平台和主要形式 ,它既是创新教育的实践环节 ,检验着创新教育的成果 ,又丰富着创新教育的内涵 ,同时是提高大学生创新精神和能力的主要途径。提出了高校要多方面创造条件 ,深化大学生课外科技活动。     

知识经济与中国高等教育

知识经济的到来将引起教育观念和思想的重大变革,所以,应该大力提倡和开展创新教育和交叉学科教育。     

论室外雕塑艺术

室外雕塑已开始成为城市园林绿化、市政建设、旅游休闲的新亮点,室外雕塑与社会时代、与环境、与人的关系越来越紧密。室外雕塑以其特有的艺术语言,通过视觉形象移情于现众,极大地满足了观众的审美要求。     

世界贸易组织争端解决机制评析

从世界贸易组织（WTO）成立后的实践来看，它的争端解决机制为各成员方解决贸易争端、为帮助世界贸易秩序的稳定和发展发挥了重要作用。但是从对WTO争端解决机制的几个方面的具体的分析、评价中可以得知它也并非尽善尽美，还有待进一步的发展和完善。     

A European perspective: The Nonprofit Almanac and the development of European profiles

Conclusion The Independent Sector approach to measuring the US non-profit sector, as summarised inThe Almanac, provides a valuable and instructive model for European and other attempts to describe and measure the sector. The aim of mappers in those other countries should not be to replicateThe Almanac, but to imitate its broad approach, using it to stimulate and encourage statistical efforts elsewhere. Although the time for whole-Europe mappings has not yet come — in fact, it is very many years away — individual European countries could and should make substantial progress. As I have argued, progress will generally be greatest when an imaginative blend of five main approaches is employed. This is exemplified by the Independent Sector's work, and would-be mimics should endeavour to match both this blending and the energy and zest with which the task has been tackled.Professor of the Economics of Social Care and Deputy Director of the Personal Social Services Research Unit, University of Kent at Canterbury and Co-editor,Voluntas.I would like to acknowledge a number of European colleagues whose comments assisted my preparation of this paper, in particular Edith Archambault, Paulo Barbetta, Andrea Bassi, Rudolph Bauer, Andrew Crook, Jim Jackson, Jeremy Kendall, Éva Kuti, Susan Saxon-Harrold, Wolfgang Seibel, Justin Davis Smith and Tymen van den Ploeg. This paper is lodged in the Personal Social Services Research Unit as Discussion Paper 873.     

The Role of Family Income in the Intergenerational Association of AFDC Receipt

Daughters from low‐income families who did not receive Aid to Families with Dependent Children (AFDC) are compared to daughters from low‐income families who did receive assistance to better account for family income in the intergenerational association of AFDC. The research models the timing of a daughter's first birth and, for those who become mothers, the number of years a daughter receives any AFDC. Women whose families received AFDC during their childhood are more likely to receive AFDC as adults relative to those women whose families did not receive AFDC. Controlling for family income in a more careful and comprehensive way than past research explains part but not all of the effects of childhood AFDC receipt. Among daughters from chronically poor families, however, parental AFDC use is not associated with additional years of AFDC participation. Although the present research cannot confirm or deny a causal role for parental welfare use, the intergenerational transmission of financial resources does explain part of the intergenerational association of welfare use.     

“Entering the developmental spiral the work of Michael F. Basch applied to clinical social work

Entering the developmental spiral through affect attunement reactivates and revitalizes the thrust to continue development when it has been fixated, distorted or derailed. Achieving affect attunement is a vital dimension of the healing process. Basch describes how affect stimulates and controls the ordering and pattern matching function of the brain, motivating behavior and relationships. These theories are examined in selected vignettes illustrating the manner in which we seek to free individuals from stalemate in relationships, destructive behavior or depressive states.     

春秋时期郑、宋、卫世族政治的历史变迁

春秋时期，郑、宋、卫三国基本上是因循旧制，任用公族执政。但由于历史传统、现实国情不同，三国的世族政治亦表现出了不同的特色。郑国世族形成较晚，“七穆”兴起后，郑国形成了卿大夫执政制，诸卿互相制衡、联合执政，使郑国国内保持了相对的稳定。宋国政治的特点是君权较强，政权下移较缓，君权在与卿权的斗争中稍占上风。直至春秋末期，宋国政权才完全落入“戴氏”的手中。卫国在春秋早期社会矛盾的焦点是公室内部争夺君位的斗争。春秋中叶，卫国的世族势力壮大，公室与卿大夫之间的矛盾开始激化。春秋晚期，卫国君位争夺与君卿斗争互相交织，内乱频仍。南氏乘机崛起，并在战国时夺取了政权。尽管春秋时期郑、宋、卫的政治各具特色，但其总的发展趋势是相同的，即经过公室与世族、世族之间的激烈斗争，列国最终均出现了“礼乐征伐自大夫出”的政治局面。