积极推动统一战线教育培训科学发展

随着改革开放的深化和社会主义市场经济体制的建立,统一战线教育培训工作面临新的任务和要求.因此,新形势下必须把科学发展观贯穿教育培训工作的全过程,着力研究教育培训工作的规律,积极推动统一战线教育培训科学发展.     

Study on Time Expectancy of Care for Daily Living of Chinese Elderly

According to the data of the Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey(CLHLS)and applyin g methods of Sullivan and multistate life table,this paper examines the time expectancy of care for daily living of Chinese elderly and its proportion in their elderly life.The results find that there exists a signifi cant gender gap of the expectancy,which the male at 65averagely are expected to have four to five care years while the female at 65averagely are expected to have seven to eight care years.The time expectancy for slight care of daily living is longer than that for sever care.Additionally,there is no significant difference between urban elderly and rural elderly.However,as age increases,the time expectancy for slight care goes down while that for sever care stabilities at a constant at different ages.The time expectancy for different types of care and its proportion in the rest of life are significantly various.The study points out that the establishment and improvement of care insurance system and the elderly care service are very necessary.     

人口计生宣传教育为“先导”的重心和支点

宣传教育为先导的战略决策,是国家人口计生委党组书记、主任李斌同志2007年年底在河南召开全国农村人口文化建设工作现场会和在宁波市召开全国婚育新风进万家活动经验交流会上提出的重大战略思想。宣传教育为先导战略决策的提出,是在科学发展观指引下尊重思想政治工作、精神文明建设和人口计生工作客观规律,总结正反两方面工作经验教训的必然产物,是今后做好人口计生工作的元点工程。本文主要论述了为什么要先导,先什么、导什么,如何先导三个重大问题。     

社会融合中的性别差异:流动人口工作搜寻时间的实证分析

文章以扩展传统的流动人口社会融合的静态研究视角,使用国家人口计生委2010年上半年流动人口动态监测调查数据,从男女农村流动人口工作搜寻时间的角度进一步比较农村流动人口融入流入地劳动力市场过程的性别差异及影响因素。文章采用持续时间模型,通过研究农村流动人口在流入地城市找工作所花费时间的影响因素,发现虽然在给定时间内,女性流动人口在流入地找到工作所花费的时间比男性要短,但女性找到高收入工作的概率要低于男性,而接受低收入工作的概率要大于男性,从而导致性别区隔的流动人口社会融入模式。     

促进人口长期均衡发展建设人口均衡型社会——中国人口学会年会(2010)观点综述(英文)

China Population Association Annual Meeting was held on July 3-4 in Nanjing,Jiangsu Province, with Promote the Long-term Balanced Development of Population;Build Society with Balanced Population as its hot topic.Distinguished demographers, economists and sociologists,such as Hong Yinxing from     

基于非均一评价的区域生态农业系统聚类研究

解决"三农"问题的关键是发展现代农业,而现代农业的核心是生态农业。在已有的区域生态农业系统评价指标体系基础上,从功能指标和结构指标两个角度构楚了区域生态农业系统评价体系,并根据生态农业系统多投入、多产出的特点,采用非均一评价方法——DEA方法,对我国生态农业系统建设状况进行综合评价的结果表明:我国大部分地区的生态系统建设水平比较差,区域的非均衡性很突出。根据此评价结果,依据BCC和CCR效率值,将我国的30个地区划分为三类区域进行比较发现:我国生态农业系统建设水平与农业经济发展中各地区之间的经济和环境发展的非均衡性具有较大的相关性,因此,对我国生态农业系统建设问题,应该具有相应的外部调控与管理的差异性,不能只采取同一政策同一标准。     

China＇s Human Resources （Excerpt）

A large population and rich human resources constitute the fundamental reality of China. Over the years, the Chinese government has adopted proactive and effective policies and measures to boost the development and utilization of human resources, bringing about significant changes in this field.     

＂Loan＂ a Way Out to Get Rich—— Discount Loan Program by Beijing Population and Family Planning Commission

30 years ago, Professor Muhammad Yunus of Bangladesh began to issue micro-lending to the local rural women. Since Bangladesh is a poor country, its rural women are the poorest of the poor. According to the Western financial creeds, there is no such thing as contract, security, guarantee, lawyers and credit rating in this country, nor exist the financial markets here.     

Population statistics] as of January 1, 2000

This table presents the population statistics of Thailand as of January 1, 2000. Thailand has a total population of 61,737,000; 30,726,000 are males and 31,011,000 are females. The urban areas have a population of 18,972,000, while the rural areas have a population of 42,765,000. The population numbers, by region, are the following: northern, 12,117,000; northeastern, 20,164,000; southern, 7,957,000; central (excluding Bangkok Metropolis), 13,654,000; Bangkok Metropolis, 7,845,000. Children (under age 15) numbered 14,764,000; labor force participants (ages 15-59), 41,647,000; the elderly (ages 60-79), 4,974,000; those aged 80 and above, 352,000; the school-age population (ages 6-21), 16,703,000; reproductive-age women (ages 15-44), 16,697,000; and the voting population (ages 18 and over), 43,691,000. The crude birth rate (per 1000 population) is 16.4, and the crude death rate is 6.5. Thailand has a natural growth rate of 1.0% and an infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) of 22.4. Life expectancy at birth among males and females is 69.9 and 74.9, respectively. The total fertility rate is 1.9/woman, the contraceptive prevalence rate is 72.2%, and the ratio of females per 1 male is 1.0 for ages 0-59, 1.1 for ages 60-79, and 2.0 for ages 80 and over.     

纺织行业化解人民币升值负面影响的理论与实践问题研究——以绍兴市为例

从出口产品周转过程人手,揭示了行业出口产品数量、价格、利润率、利润额、周转速度等因素与人民币汇率间的内在联系,分析了各因素在化解汇率升值压力方面的不同作用,也揭示了人民币升值压力在产业链上传导与转嫁规律,探索了升值压力持续增大的国内外宏观因素,在此基础上提出了化解人民币升值负面影响的对策.