努力提高舆论引导能力——以5·12大地震新闻报道为例

5·12汶川大地震灾情发生后,中国政府和各级媒体及时的、真实的报道,有效地避免了公众的恐慌情绪,减少了人民生命、财产的损失。媒体由以前的“及时上报”到如今的“主动播报”,在危机传播中担负起引导舆论、维持社会稳定的重要责任,极大地提升了中国政府在国际传播中的形象,是舆论引导方式的一种巨大进步和革新。     

论技术入股型公司的绿色化

公司的一个重要发展方向就是技术入股型公司绿色化,旨在实现节能减排。在技术入股型公司绿色化的进程中,首先应该消化吸收绿色入股技术,并在此基础上实施绿色技术创新,最终建立技术入股型公司绿色技术池。     

高校女性教师发展的思考

高校女性教师是高等教育师资队伍中的特殊群体,她们具有由生理性别本身、社会性别、高校小环境所形成的自身特质。本文在对高校女性教师自身特质进行研究和分析的基础上,思考高校女性教师发展的途径。     

浅谈《思想道德修养与法律基础》课的导入设计

教学导入要紧扣教学主题,由浅入深、由感性材料入手,设置问题,引导学生参与,同时要注重导入的衔接性、趣味性、新颖性和时代性。     

语法隐喻与英语词典自指义项的研究——以涉医词条为例

语法隐喻是系统功能语言学的一个重要概念,是重塑经验和认知世界的工具。本文以Halliday的语法隐喻为基础,探讨英语词典自指义项的设立,指出自指用法其实是一种语法隐喻,语法隐喻主要导致动词、形容词化后的自指。尽管语法隐喻中变化的主要是语法意义或词类,但词汇意义并非完全没有发生变化,因此,从理论上看,在词典中应设立独立的义项。本文通过调查两部英语词典中30个涉医词条表明,英语词典不仅设立了自指义项,而且在释义方式上有特定的模式。     

Dose‐Response Models Incorporating Aerosol Size Dependency for Francisella tularensis

The effect of bioaerosol size was incorporated into predictive dose‐response models for the effects of inhaled aerosols of Francisella tularensis (the causative agent of tularemia) on rhesus monkeys and guinea pigs with bioaerosol diameters ranging between 1.0 and 24 μm. Aerosol‐size‐dependent models were formulated as modification of the exponential and β‐Poisson dose‐response models and model parameters were estimated using maximum likelihood methods and multiple data sets of quantal dose‐response data for which aerosol sizes of inhaled doses were known. Analysis of F. tularensis dose‐response data was best fit by an exponential dose‐response model with a power function including the particle diameter size substituting for the rate parameter k scaling the applied dose. There were differences in the pathogen's aerosol‐size‐dependence equation and models that better represent the observed dose‐response results than the estimate derived from applying the model developed by the International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP, 1994) that relies on differential regional lung deposition for human particle exposure.     

Determinants of consistent,timely, and active responses in corporate crises

This paper investigates the individual and combined factors affecting the extent to which corporations respond to crisis events consistently, in a timely manner, and actively. The determinants examined include public relations autonomy, legal dominance, strategic orientation, and organizational factors. A survey was conducted of communications mangers, public affairs personnel, and public relations personnel, drawn from the top 500 companies operating in Taiwan. Results indicate that the relative effect of individual sources of influence on crisis response is greatest for situations in which public relations departments have the most autonomy, followed by those where crisis management is handled with a strategic orientation, those where the legal departments dominate, and those where organizational factors provide the main avenue of address. The results emphasize the intriguing role of public relations autonomy by demonstrating its significant impact on providing a consistent, timely, and active crisis response. The strategic orientation of situation analysis also predicts a consistent response, whereas legal dominance predicts strategic ambiguity or inconsistent communication.     

试论伦理思想在伊斯兰教中的核心地位

伊斯兰教是以道德为本的宗教。在伊斯兰教中 ,宗教信仰是基础 ,伦理道德是核心。离开信仰 ,道德无以寄托 ;离开道德 ,信仰无以落实。信仰之路也就是道德完善之路 ,信仰的最高境界也就是道德的至境。无论是伊斯兰兴教的出发点、最终目的 ,还是伊斯兰教的主旨 ,都说明伦理道德在伊斯兰教中居于核心地位。阐明伦理道德在伊斯兰教中的地位 ,对于我们正确理解伊斯兰教的真谛具有积极意义。     

哈尔滨市方正县自然与民族历史资源的开发利用研究

本文介绍了哈尔滨市方正县的自然与民族历史旅游资源的状况,并对发展当地的旅游业提出了对策和建议。     

从"权利"到"仪式":南非的艾滋病行动主义

在本文中,我考察了南非HIV/AIDS行动主义的道德政治如何有助于公民身份(citizen-ship)新形式的出现,这种新形式既与基于权利(rights-based)的斗争相关,又与个体HIV/AIDS患者对病痛和污名化(stigmatization)极端体验的共享意义相关。我指出,可以确定的是,正是晚期艾滋病患者"接近死亡"的绝境体验、以及与这种疾病晚期阶段相连的巨大污名和"社会死亡",为HIV/AIDS的幸存者对"新生命"和社会行动主义的委身提供了平台。行动主义者的干预和对这些创伤经验的重述也推动了HIV/AIDS对行动主义的委身和社会底层的动员。此外,污名和社会死亡的巨大否定性也驱使行动主义者重建对HIV检测呈阳性人群新的、正面的身份认同,并促使他们思考,作为一名公民-行动主义者和一项社会运动的成员意味着什么。