应用多媒体技术提高工程制图教学质量的探索

通过在工程制图教学中应用多媒体技术的实践,阐述了在教学中创造多层次、多视觉的立体学习空间,使教与学双方利用视频技术产生互动教学,克服了传统教学中的许多局限性,使抽象、复杂的教学内容变的更加生动、形象、直观.进一步探讨了在计算机多媒体辅助教学环境下更新教学理念,活跃课堂气氛,提高教学质量等问题.     

境外上市改善公司治理的机制分析

境外上市不仅是联结不同公司治理模式的纽带,也是传递公司治理全球化的重要途径.研究表明境外上市不仅可以提升公司的绩效而且可以显著改善以完善投资者权利保护为重要标志的公司治理水平.这种改善公司治理的机制主要表现在境外证券市场良好的法律环境及市场竞争等法律外因素的约束、规范和引导以及境外上市行为本身对公司内部治理结构的良性改造,这一研究成果对于我国大量的境外上市公司具有较好的启示意义.     

Computerized Behavioral Interventions: Current Products and Recommendations for Substance Use Disorder Treatment

Unlike traditional methods of delivering substance use disorder (SUD) and mental health treatment, computerized behavioral interventions deliver services via computers, smartphones, and other electronic devices. In recent years, there has been a proliferation of Web-based treatment programs designed for certain target populations. Studies have shown that many of these programs are evidence-based, and some are just as effective as traditional in-person interventions. This article reviews current computerized behavioral interventions and makes recommendations for how these tools can be incorporated into SUD treatment services.     

从上层包办到简政放权:抗战时期中共干部作风建设之进路

干部作风好坏关系到党和政府在人民群众中的形象与人心向背,故中共自成立之日起就极为注重干部作风建设,并将之作为立身之本和执政之基。抗战时期,中共干部作风上存在着一种严重倾向:即上层领导包办代替一切。这有悖于党的群众路线,还阻滞了中共政策的全面有效贯彻。为了疏通上述滞碍,中共采取了加强干部作风建设、贯彻群众路线简政放权的改进之策。尤其是中共在贯彻群众路线时对于至关重要的调查研究环节的把握,更成为其能够掌握真实情况并得以改进干部作风的关键所在。     

Elder mistreatment in underserved populations: Opportunities and challenges to developing a contemporary program of research

ABSTRACT

This article provides an overview of the status of research on elder mistreatment among underserved populations in the United States, including gaps in our current knowledge base and scientific and structural barriers to growing research on the exploitation, neglect, and abuse of older people from diverse and disadvantaged ethnic/racial, geographic, sexual identity, and socioeconomic groups. High-priority areas in need of new elder mistreatment research with underserved populations are identified, and suggestions are given for how this research can be facilitated by researchers, university institutional review boards, and funding agencies.     

中国地震巨灾期权定价机制研究

中国是遭受地震灾害最严重的国家之一,青海玉树地震将巨灾风险管理的课题再次摆到了研究者和决策者的面前.本文在剖析中国地震巨灾期权发展现状的基础上,借鉴并改进了海内外相关研究结论,构建了中国地震巨灾期权的定价模型,并对其进行了实证计量和讨论.通过对其定价机制的实证研究,本文对推动中国地震巨灾期权的发展提出了必要的政策建议.     

契约与法院:民国时期土地交易与纠纷解决的二元嬗递

民国时期,契约在土地交易乃至处理土地纠纷的过程中仍然起着十分重要的作用,但随着国内社会形势的复杂多变以及国外法治理念的渐趋渗透,契约原有的法律效力大打折扣,甚至还时常发生失效的情况.当面对土地纠纷,契约无能为力的时候,法院就自然而然地介入其中,并发挥了其独特的强制裁判功能.这对于重新厘清土地产权的最终归属与稳定乡村社会秩序无疑是至关重要的.不过,由于民国时期仍然处于由人治社会向法治社会转折的初始点,法律也还正处于摸索学习借鉴西方法律阶段,因此,在处理土地纠纷过程中不可避免地存在着一些不尽如人意之处.尽管如此,当时留存下来的处理土地纠纷的经验仍然值得我们当今借鉴.     

试论邓小平的集体领导思想

邓小平集体领导思想是邓小平理论的重要组成部分。邓小平强调社会主义社会必须实行集体领导 ,强调集体领导的制度化 ,认为要实现集体领导 ,必须做到集体领导联系群众、集体领导有一个核心、明确集体领导与个人分工的辩证统一。邓小平认为实行集体领导的重大意义在于 :有利于实现和加强党的正确领导 ,巩固党的执政地位 ,有利于社会主义事业的顺利发展 ,有利于健全党内民主 ,实现党内生活民主化、规范化 ,有利于培养、造就高水平的领导集体。     

Building an Integrated Research/Policy Planning Age-Friendly Agenda

This article describes an innovative model for integrating research into a policy and planning agenda aimed to help neighborhoods become more supportive of older adults. Philadelphia Corporation for Aging (PCA) established Age-Friendly Philadelphia (AFP) to catalyze efforts to improve the physical and social environments for seniors. The Research Program at PCA became an important part of this effort by providing multiple types of supports to PCA staff and other stakeholders. Most notably, the research program worked with planners to adopt the United States Environmental Protection Agency's Aging Initiative model for Philadelphia. That model focuses on (1) staying active, connected, and engaged; (2) development and housing; (3) transportation and mobility; and (4) staying healthy. Examples of practice efforts actualized using this research are also presented. By developing a new approach to the way research can support practice initiatives, AFP has been able to increase its effectiveness, and researchers have found better ways to work collaboratively with professionals in policy, planning, and practice. The PCA model should be considered as a framework for similar efforts aimed at creating age-friendly communities.     

延安时期毛泽东思想研究概述

延安时期,一些理论工作者和党的高级干部,坚持发展和联系的观点,从不同角度对毛泽东理论进行研究,提出了"毛泽东同志的思想"、"毛泽东主义"、"毛主席的思想"、"毛泽东思想"等概念,为毛泽东思想被确立为全党的指导思想做出了贡献.