赵师秀考论三题

赵师秀居"永嘉四灵"之冠.本文考定,赵卒年在宋宁宗嘉定十三年(1220年),终年51岁.对赵师秀的两句论诗名言,从历史背景和四灵派诗学宗旨加以解读,阐发其深层含蕴,澄清曲解误解.赵师秀于当时极得诗家推崇,有"五字专城"之誉,他在五律和七律、七绝的创作上取得出色成绩,而今人所编<中国文学史>大都评价偏低.     

广西崇左市实施"走出去"战略研究

2003年撤地设市以来,崇左市依托自身优势,采取多种措施实施"走出去"战略,在取得喜人的成效的同时,也面临一系列问题.本文对此进行专题研究,认为:就崇左市实施"走出去"战略而言,政策是关键,利益最大化是原动力,服务业是优势.     

《镜花缘》中李汝珍尚才主智的价值观

《镜花缘》是李汝珍在清乾嘉时期写下的作品。书中才女形象群的庞大是前代小说中所罕见的,亦由此集中而明确地反映了作者尚才主智的价值观念。这种价值观与当时的汉学学风和李汝珍师友的汉学思想影响以及因其自身的仕途坎坷经历而产生的理想自寓密切相关。     

The Relationship Between Sexual Minority Verbal Harassment and Utilization of Health Services: Results from Countywide Risk Assessment Survey (CRAS) 2004

In this article we examine the prevalence of and associations between sexual orientation–based verbal harassment and reported utilization of health services across levels of sexual orientation in a diverse sample of adult recipients of Los Angeles County–funded HIV-related health and social services. Thirty-two percent reported they had experienced verbal harassment, the majority (80.3%) of whom identified as lesbian, gay, or bisexual (LGB). Those who reported being verbally harassed received significantly more services overall than those who were not verbally harassed, and service utilization varied by sexual orientation. These findings inform future efforts to identify and assess social discrimination in health and social service settings.     

教育对犯罪率的影响研究

在理论上,教育同时具有犯罪预防效应和犯罪扩张效应,因此,教育对犯罪率的净影响是不确定的,同时,不同层次的教育对犯罪率的影响也并非是单调的。文章以中国2000～2008年的地区数据为样本,研究发现,总体的教育扩张显著降低了中国的犯罪率,这主要受益于小学、初中和高中教育,且其犯罪预防效应随着教育层次的提高而递增;但大学教育不仅未能降低中国的犯罪率,反而还显著促增了诈骗一类的高技能型犯罪。     

汉初皇帝利益追求的策略——在制度的利益分析框架之下的探讨

与秦始皇一样,汉初的皇帝也追求个人利益最大化,但他们追求最大化利益的手段越来越巧妙。汉承秦制,刘氏家族重新确立被放弃的皇帝制度,从制度上保证自己获取最大利益的同时,巧妙运用其他的社会制度,巩固其既得的利益。他们在追求最大利益的同时,也追求最安心、最长久的利益享受。从这个角度看,汉初的皇帝追求个人利益的策略要比秦始皇略高一筹。     

Effects of population policy and economic reform on the trend in fertility in Guangdong province,China, 1975–2005

An analysis of data mainly from China's 1990 and 2000 censuses and 2005 mini-census shows how fertility decline between 1975 and 2005 in the province of Guangdong has been influenced by both fertility policy and economic and social development. Guangdong's development since 1975 has been very rapid and has attracted huge numbers of migrants from other provinces. The analysis of the province's fertility trend from 1975 shows clearly the influence of fertility policy on the trend. The analysis also shows that economic development has brought about large changes in population composition by urban/rural residence, education, occupation, and migration status, which, together with large fertility differentials by these characteristics, have contributed substantially to Guangdong's fertility decline, in large part through changes in proportions currently married.     

离子电子法配平方程式的简便方法

本文介绍了离子电子法在配平半反应时,利用离子、电子及溶液的介质,来调节反应式两边的电荷数,使之相等.     

天津“五大道”地区的空间文化

随着天津大规模城市设计和城市建设的展开,天津市民正逐渐感受到这种改变带来的自信和愉悦.同时,这种新的城市建设也正在对历史街区的空间形态及其独特的文化特性造成冲击.     

发展中国家公民参与教育的分析

发展中国家政治发展与公民参与教育有着内生的关系,在宪政的诸多领域广泛存在着政治教育与社会化认同失衡的现象.造成这种失衡的原因之一在于公民的无序参与,这与发展中国家教育制度的缺陷有关,与公民参与教育的缺位或滞后有关.结合政治领域的变化与当代教育领域存在的主要问题,指出发展中国家教育改革的多元取向,探讨发展公民参与教育对于构建稳定和谐的社会政治秩序的意义.