经济发展与社会和谐——韩国社会政策调整及对中国的启示

经过16年的高速经济增长,韩国1977年人均GDP突破1000美元关口,到1987年达到3170.9美元。这十年是韩国国民经济发展的极为关键时期,也是1960-1970年代经济发展带来的社会矛盾频发时期。韩国政府为应对这些挑战,采取了较为合理政策,比较好地处理了这些问题,为1990年代经济社会的继续发展铺平了道路。1977-1987年韩国社会所面临的挑战与风险,以及韩国政府应对挑战的对策得失,对中国具有重要借鉴意义。     

Child maltreatment in China: An ecological review of the literature

This article presents findings of a systematic review of empirical studies on child maltreatment in China that were published in either English or Chinese. The review uses Bronfenbrenner's ecological systems theory as a lens to examine risk and protective factors of child maltreatment within micro-, meso-, exo-, macro-, and chrono- system levels. A search of 5 electronic bibliographic databases and websites identified 24 outcome studies on child maltreatment in China, which included studies that examined physical/emotional/sexual abuse, and neglect. The most direct influences of child maltreatment in the micro-level system include the parent-child relationship and intergenerational transmission of abuse. At the macro-system level, maltreatment is explained by cultural values such as filial piety and familism. In essence, different factors are found within the various system levels that indicate the complexities of the factors that influence child maltreatment. Throughout the article, we highlight the need to understand the cultural dynamics, values, and mores of Chinese families. The discussion includes practical suggestions and implications for intervention with children, parents, and grandparents that school teachers, social workers, policy makers, and researchers can utilize.     

中国传统诗画翻译十原则

中国传统诗画仿佛一对孪生姐妹,诗中有画,画中有诗,水乳交融,浑然天成.对于诗画的解读也因人而异.在对其翻译过程中,要实现其全面的文学内涵传达确非易事,因此,笔者试图从文化传播这一角度,采用理论介绍、文本对比分析的办法,尽可能全方位多角度地探讨如何更好传译中国诗画中蕴含的深厚文化底蕴,并援引中国古典文论相关术语,提出十项实现"移情入境"之诗画翻译策略.     

后冷战时期欧洲少数民族保护机制的特点及不足

<欧洲人权法>以"禁止歧视"原则为核心保护少数民族个体成员的公民权和政治权,并通过欧洲人权法院使相应的规定对欧洲国家产生较强的法律拘束力;又通过拘束力较弱的专家委员会或咨询委员会审查国家报告的形式来推动欧洲国家保护少数民族群体性的文化、宗教、语言等权利.这一机制体现出灵活性、综合性与动态性的特点.但是,该机制也存在或者保护标准过低、或者公约规定十分含糊等缺陷.     

论公共权力对女性形象的影响——以母系社会为例

母系氏族时期的男女两性各自占有不同的优势,双方地位基本平等,都在母系大家庭中得到应该得到的东西。但由于女性对公共领域参与不够,因而公共权力为男性所独控,其结果是导致男性意识成为社会主流意识,男优女劣的观念己现露端睨。女性只有广泛参与公共领域的活动,积极介入公共权力的管理;男性则要抛弃男尊女卑的观念,放弃男性至上主义情结,与女性共同分享世界。     

An Integrated Text Analytic Framework for Product Defect Discovery

The recent surge in the usage of social media has created an enormous amount of user‐generated content (UGC). While there are streams of research that seek to mine UGC, these research studies seldom tackle analysis of this textual content from a quality management perspective. In this study, we synthesize existing research studies on text mining and propose an integrated text analytic framework for product defect discovery. The framework effectively leverages rich social media content and quantifies the text using various automatically extracted signal cues. These extracted signal cues can then be used as modeling inputs for product defect discovery. We showcase the usefulness of the framework by performing product defect discovery using UGC in both the automotive and the consumer electronics domains. We use principal component analysis and logistic regression to produce a multivariate explanatory analysis relating defects to quantitative measures derived from text. For our samples, we find that a selection of distinctive terms, product features, and semantic factors are strong indicators of defects, whereas stylistic, social, and sentiment features are not. For high sales volume products, we demonstrate that significant corporate value is derivable from a reduction in defect discovery time and consequently defective product units in circulation.     

服务型政府转型中的技术治理实践——以12345政府服务热线的乡村经验为例

随着服务型政府理念的推进，“民本”思想逐渐在乡村社会得到切实展开。其中，畅通农民权利表达通道成为服务型政府理念在乡村社会实践的重要内容。依托现代信息技术发展，以12345政府服务热线为代表的技术治理手段被广泛应用于农民权利表达场域，起到了畅通农民权利表达通道和规范村级治权等方面的作用，同时也造成了农民对村级组织的信任度和认可度不断下降的治理后果。村级治权面临合法性被消解的危机，要重构村级治权合法性，必须要打破以政府为主导的技术治理思维，推动村民自治制度实体化运转，提升以村民为治理主体的农村基层社会自主服务能力，实现农村基层治理现代化。     

中美消费者对服务补救承诺反应的差异性分析

服务补救是服务商在服务营销中需要认真面对的问题。在经济全球化的背景下，服务业的跨地区运营使得服务企业面临更加多样化的顾客。文章以中美问卷调查方式的实证研究为基础，从满意度、社会资本、服务时间等方面比较了消费者对服务补救承诺价值反应的差异，并对企业提出有效开展服务补救的建议。     

Logistic模型配合家禽生长资料参数估计方法比较的Monte Carlo研究

本文用Logistic模型配合Monte Cario方法模拟的30个家禽生长资料,以比较Logis-tic模型参数估计的最小一乘法、最小二乘法和minx~2法,以及线性化方法。结果表明:最小二乘法(LS)和最小一乘法结果相当,均优于ininx~2方法;参数估计的线性化方法结果较差,以改良三点法效果较好。