中国农地制度的合理性探微：一个组织的制度分析范式

中国农村土地制度长期坚持以集体所有和家庭承包为内核，这不仅是国家层面的主观需要，也有集体和家庭分别作为两种制度安排的内在合理性。集体和家庭都体现着长期历史的自然选择，法律的规定只是让原有的非正式制度显化为正式的制度安排，外加非正式制度的配合，农地制度更易形成有效率的制度结构；集体和家庭在不同时期表征不同的功能，节约不同层次的交易费用，它们均具有较强的适应农地制度变革的能力。深化农地集体所有制改革需契合客观存在的自然法序，注重正式制度与非正式制度的功能配合，增强中国农地制度的稳定性和灵活性。     

改善全息圆锥准直线及提高准直精度的一种方法

用一张计算全息图可产生锥面波,锥面波衍射图样的中心在空间是连续的,可作为直线基准。本文提出了提高锥面波直线准直精度的一种方法即空间滤波法。实验结果与理论分析一致。     

企业诚信影响全要素生产率吗? ——基于纳税诚信的经验证据

企业诚信不仅是良好市场经济秩序的基础,同时也是经济高质量发展的重要内容.本文以国家税务总局公布的2014—2018年上市公司纳税诚信状况作为企业诚信的衡量指标,考察企业诚信经营对企业全要素生产率的影响.研究发现,诚信企业的全要素生产率显著高于非诚信企业;企业诚信会通过促进研发创新以及优化内部控制来提高企业全要素生产率.异质性分析表明,企业诚信对低市场化进程地区企业、国有企业全要素生产率的促进作用更为显著.研究结论不仅为推进我国企业诚信建设提供经验证据,也为企业转型升级、实现高质量发展提供路径参考.     

文旅融合背景下海派传统工艺美术IP资源开发策略研究

传统工艺美术IP资源开发是激活文旅产业的密钥,亦是推动非遗文化由资源变资产、遗产变财产的产业化发展重要途径。文旅融合背景下海派传统工艺美术IP资源开发可以从产业融合、交流融合、服务融合、空间融合四个维度进行：一是继续开发开放海派传统工艺美术IP资源,协同推动文旅产业深度融合发展。二是用好用活“节、赛、会”资源,加快推进长三角“非遗+旅游”交流融合。三是积极推动数字新基建建设,构建海派非遗文旅融合生态服务体系。四是坚持功能提升,增加城乡区域文化辐射力,推动海派非遗文旅空间融合。     

脉冲光源光函数的测试方法研究

本文主要探讨了脉冲光源光函数的测试方法,着重介绍了利用频谱分析仪,采用比对法测试闪光型救生衣灯光函数的过程．     

泰乐松注射液的毒理学试验研究

为提供泰乐松注射液的安全性毒理学评价资料,本试验采用改进Karber法测定小鼠LD_(50);以剂量递增法测定小鼠蓄积性和耐受性;分别以剂量340、130、30mg／kg为3个试验组．设阴性和阳性对照组进行小鼠骨髓微核试验;分别以剂量500、250、120mg／kg为3个剂量组．设阴性和阳性对照组进行小鼠精于畸形试验。结果表明：其LD_(50)为669．80mg／kg,蓄积系数大于5．3,无明显蓄积毒性和耐受性（P＞0．05）,小鼠骨髓微核试验和精子畸形试验结果均为阴性。     

二茂铁的合成方法

本文总结了二茂铁从发现至今的七种合成方法,并简单评述了各种合成方法的优缺点。     

初等r-循环矩阵的几个性质

给出了初等ｒ－循环矩阵可逆的充要条件及逆矩阵的表达式;对奇异的初等ｒ－循环矩阵给出了Ａ的一个ｇ－逆Ｇ（满足ＡＧＡ＝Ａ,ＧＡＧ＝Ｇ）及Ｍｏｏｒｅ－ｐｅｎｒｏｓｅ广义逆矩阵的表达式．     

Analytical network process for software selection in product development: A case study

Application of software for manufacturing processes is one of the resolutions many enterprises have resorted to in the 21st century. This has been a result of increased complexity of products, globalization, rapid changes in technology and so on. The idea was that application of software especially for product development would increase the competitive advantage of industry nevertheless the irony has been that most of the investment in software has not achieved the expected results. We carry out a case study to introduce a methodology, the analytical network process as a multiattribute strategic decision making approach to help in the selection of appropriate software to suit the product development process of a particular product.     

A Conceptual Model for Researching the Creation and Operation of Supply Networks1

This paper presents a conceptual model for the creation and operation of supply networks. Existing conceptual research relating to interorganizational relationships and networks is reviewed in terms of its relevance to understanding supply networks; this research is drawn from the fields of strategic management, channel management, industrial marketing and purchasing, organizational behaviour and supply‐chain management. The different perspectives each field has on networks are highlighted. Contributions made by each in assisting to understand supply networks are discussed and synthesized. Findings from an exploratory survey are used to structure the design of a conceptual model for analysing the processes involved in the creation and operation of supply networks. The authors identify nine different types of networking activities and discuss the nature of these activities in the context of supply. Four different types of contextual factors relating to supply networks are identified. The model is tested in eight in‐depth case studies and a validating survey of 58 focal firm networks. It is concluded that it provides a robust structure that enabled complex, cross‐case analysis of multi‐variable, multi‐disciplinary data from interorganization product/service supply networks, but that further testing by other researchers is required.