汉语言文学专业应用性改造探析

汉语言文学专业在当今社会新的人才需求架构下进行应用性改造是必然、明智的选择。马克思主义的实践观、新的知识观为专业应用性改造提供了本体论、认识论的基础，为高校知识教育向能力培养转变以增强学生就业能力的实践摸索提供了理论依据，指明了专业改革的方向，有效地指导了具体专业的实践教改活动。     

Study of a Markov model for a high-quality dependent process

For high-quality processes, non-conforming items are seldom observed and the traditional p (or np) charts are not suitable for monitoring the state of the process. A type of chart based on the count of cumulative conforming items has recently been introduced and it is especially useful for automatically collected one-at-a-time data. However, in such a case, it is common that the process characteristics become dependent as items produced one after another are inspected. In this paper, we study the problem of process monitoring when the process is of high quality and measurement values possess a certain serial dependence. The problem of assuming independence is examined and a Markov model for this type of process is studied, upon which suitable control procedures can be developed.     

On Conditional Correlation Coefficients of a Wold Markov Process of Gamma Intervals

In this paper we discuss the conditional correlations between two future intervals given the length of the current one in a Wold Markov process of Gamma intervals.     

Association of educational level and child sex ratio in rural and urban India

Utilizing data from the Census of India, this study compared child sex ratio in rural and urban regions of India and analyzed whether the child sex ratio was associated with mother’s education level. The child sex ratios in the rural and urban regions throughout India were analyzed using the two-sample and paired Student’s t-test. Further, the Chi-square test for trend in binomial proportions was used to assess the association between child sex ratios and mother’s education levels in rural and urban areas. Analysis of the data showed that there was a significant difference between the child sex ratios in rural areas versus urban areas. In addition, the Chi-square test for trend showed that there was a significant association of the child sex ratio and the educational levels of their mothers. This trend occurred in both rural and urban areas.     

印度妇女的哀歌——浅论《丧宴》的思想性

印度妇女是世界上最为悲惨的妇女，森严的封建礼法制度规定她们处于无权地位———从人格到经济上都得不到独立；而印度特有的封建产物———种姓制度又给她们牢牢地加缚了一条锁链     

基于模糊RBF神经网络的柴油机电液调速控制方法

介绍了电液调速执行器的动态特性,设计了电液调速控制回路,实现了模糊RBF神经网络对柴油机油门执行器位置的控制。将一种基于模糊RBF神经网络的PID控制器应用于柴油机调速控制中,详细说明了模糊RBF神经网络控制器的设计过程,它结合了传统PID以及神经网络和模糊控制的优点,可以在线调整得到一组最优的PID控制参数。仿真结果表明该系统比传统模糊控制的响应速度快、超调小,且适应性强,具有推广价值。     

试析美国与俄联邦教育督导制度

针对中国各高校教学督导制度多样性,特色学校的发展情况、历史背景等原因往往存在较大的差异,给教学管理带来不便,采用对俄罗斯与美国教学督导制度的机构、职能、特点相互比较分析的方法,得出各自教学督导制度特征,从而引发对中国教学督导制度的思考,为中国教学督导制度提供有益的启示。     

Bargaining within the Supply Chain and Its Implications in an Industry

Our main objective is to investigate the influence of the bargaining power within a chain on its industry. As a building block, we first discuss the implications of bargaining within a single chain by considering an asymmetric Nash bargaining over the wholesale price (BW). We show that both Manufacturer Stackelberg (MS) and vertical integration (VI) strategies are special cases of the BW contract. We then develop the Nash equilibrium in an industry with two supply chains that use BW. We identify the profit‐maximizing (coordinating) bargaining power within this industry. We show that when a chain is not monopolistic, VI does not coordinate the chain and that the MS contract, where the manufacturer has all the bargaining power, is coordinating when competition is intense. We find that the main determinant of the equilibrium in mature industries is to respond well to the actions of the competing chain rather than to directly maximize the profit of each chain. That is, the equilibrium does not necessarily maximize the profit of the entire industry. While a coordination of the industry could then increase the profitability of both chains, such a coordination is likely against antitrust law. Moreover, if one chain cannot change its actions, the other chain may unilaterally improve its profitability by deviating from the equilibrium. Our results lead to several predictions supported by empirical findings, such as that in competitive industries chains will work “close to” the MS contract.     

党的执政能力建设和邓小平选人用人理论

党的十六届四中全会通过了《中共中央关于加强党的执政能力建设的决定》。为深刻领会和贯彻落实这一决定中的深化干部人事制度改革,建设一支善于治国理政的高素质干部队伍的要求,本文着重研究探讨了邓小平的选人用人理论的三大方面。这对于我们当前切实加强党的执政能力建设有着一定的现实意义。