钟肇政的客家文化与书写特征

1982年台湾文学评论界第一次提出“客家文学”,而早在20世纪50年代钟肇政就着手进行客家身份认同书写。钟肇政对客家文化的认识和认同有一个渐进的过程,这可以从他对客家山歌、采茶戏的书写中清晰地看到;而他的客家硬颈精神认同书写,则表达了客家人傲然立世的豪气;客家文化是一种典型的大陆文化,有着深切的土地情结。     

Confidence intervals for survival quantiles in the Cox regression model

Median survival times and their associated confidence intervals are often used to summarize the survival outcome of a group of patients in clinical trials with failure-time endpoints. Although there is an extensive literature on this topic for the case in which the patients come from a homogeneous population, few papers have dealt with the case in which covariates are present as in the proportional hazards model. In this paper we propose a new approach to this problem and demonstrate its advantages over existing methods, not only for the proportional hazards model but also for the widely studied cases where covariates are absent and where there is no censoring. As an illustration, we apply it to the Stanford Heart Transplant data. Asymptotic theory and simulation studies show that the proposed method indeed yields confidence intervals and bands with accurate coverage errors.     

Micro-Macro Interactions in Ethno-Religious Homogamy among Hui Muslims in Contemporary China: The Roles of Residential Concentration and Aging

Chinese Muslims have actively maintained religious endogamy. However, no research has assessed the role of local residential context in individual Muslims’ marital choices, nor have sociologists examined the heterogeneity in individual Muslims’ responses to such contextual influences. Using Chinese census data between 2000 and 2005, this paper offers a first investigation of such micro–macro interactions among the Hui, the largest Muslim ethnic group in China. Specifically, we test the effect of the Hui's residential concentration (at the prefecture level) on individual Hui's marital choices (exogamy/endogamy/singleness) and how this effect varies by gender and age. Several major findings emerge from our multilevel discrete-time competing-risk models, highlighting the impact of contextual factors, but also a level of individual resilience against aggregate-level cultural forces. While at younger ages, Hui can still afford to wait to contract an endogamous marriage; with aging, they started to choose exogamy to fulfill the expectation of universal marriage.     

公共财政视角下的社会事业科技——基于成都实践的思考

社会事业科技是相对服务于生产和经济发展而言的科技。文章在分析当前社会科技发展呈现的趋势基础上指出了成都市社会事业科技发展中存在的主要问题：社会科技尚未成为独立的科研领域;科技经费来源单一;科技投入结构不合理;人才结构不合理,流失严重;产出效益难以评估。并据此提出了5条对策建议：明确公共财政的分类标准,建立公共财政科技投入模式;充分发挥市场的调配作用,形成多层次的科技投入格局;运用各种财政手段和“拟成果购买制”构建多元化的科技投入格局;充分利用资本市场,积极吸纳国内外各种科技贷款和民间科技捐助,并建立多渠道的风险投资机制;构建社会科技公共研发平台。     

结合理工科学生的特点 讲好唯物辩证法

唯物辩证法是关于联系和发展普遍规律的科学,是马克思主义哲学的重要内容.本文根据理工科学生自身的特点并结合教学实践,探讨了唯物辩证法教学的一些具体思路和方法.     

湖南省信息产业经济效益分析

利用湖南省信息产业投入产出表数据 ,分析了信息产业直接经济效益及其对国民经济的影响 ,剖析了信息产业经济效益现状及原因 ,指出提高湖南省信息产业经济效益必须加速信息化带动工业化进程、加大对信息工业的投入、积极开发新型服务产品、建立完善的信息人才吸引和激励机制。     

试论文献学的学科地位──从《中图法》对文献学的立类谈起

文献学的基础理论方法学科是哲学、数学和信息科学，它们为文献学研究提供理论方法和技术上的指导；文献学的分支与交叉学科是古典文献学、专科文献学、文献信息学、文献交流学、文献计量学、图书馆学、目录学、情报学、档案学等，这些学科一方面接受文献学的指导，另一方面其理论和实践反过来又促进了文献学学科的发展。文献学的研究领域十分广阔，文献学的学科地位正不断巩固和发展。     

中国共产党是一个成熟的有战斗力的党

中国共产党70年来的光辉战斗历程表明,她是一个成熟的、有战斗力的无产阶级政党。中国共产党的发展、壮大、成熟有其特定的社会历史原因,本文对这两个方面作了论述和探讨。     

"形式"的解放:洞见与盲视--胡适的"白话"主张和"新诗"理论

从胡适和梅光迪、任鸿隽的两次争论入手,对胡适弃文言用白话的立论依据进行了历史和理论的梳理.胡适从思考中国文学"有文无质"的弊病出发,为"白话"文学凝聚了"说法",这是一种把文学变革落实到语言形式的革新方案,但胡适把白话的"达意"直接移用到"新诗"时,混淆了"诗法"和"文法"的区分.