族群政治的制度逻辑——兼评菲利普·罗德的文章《苏维埃联邦政治与族群动员》

引论 前苏联解体是20世纪世界历史上最重大的事件之一.对这一事件之原因和性质的解释众说纷纭,而在西方主流理论中,归纳起来无外乎这样三种解释:市场经济对计划经济的胜利;民主体制对集权体制的胜利;民族主义的胜利. 这三种解释,其意识形态上的偏颇暂且不论,单就理论本身而言,都有不足之处.     

对外开放度与经济增长的实证研究——基于河北省数据的协整分析

本文运用协整检验、误差修正模型和格兰杰检验对河北省对外开放程度与经济增长之间的关系进行了实证研究。结果表明,长期来看,河北省经济增长与对外开放度存在长期稳定的协整关系,短期内对外开放对河北省经济增长的影响较小。对外开放和实际GDP增长之间具有互相的因果关系,但对外开放对经济增长的影响大于经济增长对对外开放的影响。     

从情态量值的角度对比英汉学术口语中的情态分布

以英国学术英语口语语料库(BASE)中关于lecture和seminar两个主题和情景的话语为语料,建立相对应的汉语语料库,基于Halliday系统功能语法中的情态理论,从情态量值的角度对比英汉学术口语语体中的情态分布特征.研究发现:(1)情态在英汉学术口语中的分布存在显著性差异;(2)英汉两种语言都倾向于使用情态的肯定形式,较少用否定形式;(3)英语学术口语更倾向使用低、中量值的情态词,而汉语学术口语则多使用低、高量值的情态词;(4)英语学术口语的高频情态词分布不均衡,较多地使用了低量值情态词can,而汉语的高频情态词分布相对集中,没有表现出过多使用某个情态词的特点.     

Crying for Food: The Mexican Myths of ‘La Llorona’ and ‘The Hungry Woman’ in Cherríe L. Moraga

The Mexican legend of ‘La Llorona’ (‘The Weeping Woman’), who drowned her children out of revenge for being abandoned by her lover, and the Aztec creation myth of ‘The Hungry Woman’ — crying constantly for food, with mouths all around her body — have inspired Chicana writers in the symbolic representation of their own yearning, be it sexual, identity-building, or anti-patriarchal. This essay seeks to lay the mythical groundwork within this topic, as well as to illustrate with some particular examples the different reappropriations of these myths in Cherríe L. Moraga, mainly in her play The Hungry Woman: A Mexican Medea (2001). With a view to opening up a past ‘that can provide a kind of road map to our future’ (: ix), these examples of transgressive women will be deprived of the feminine colonial passivity imbued by the dominant male discourse, and analysed as a complex, active, polyvalent mythological female corpus that integrates both life and death, womb and grave. This hybrid approach is inherent to the Aztec mythology on which Moraga relies in order to transcend Manichaeistic resolutions and probe the social, political, and gender reasons leading a hungry mother to commit infanticide.     

会展经济下廊坊市物流价值链优化研究

会展业能给主办地带来源源不断的商流、物流、人流、资金流、信息流,创造商机,吸引投资,推动商贸旅游业的发展,进而拉动其他产业的发展,同时对提升城市的品牌和知名度起到了积极作用。然而,当廊坊市会展项目逐年攀升的同时,也遇到了发展中的瓶颈——会展物流。文章首先从会展物流的价值链分解进行分析,继而分析了现代会展物流的特点,最后结合廊坊会展物流现状,分析廊坊会展物流的优化策略。     

真理与马克思主义哲学体系问题——蔡仪美学思想的坚实基石

我国美学家蔡仪反对价值真理以主观价值取代真理的客观性,并且他坚持辩证唯物论与历史唯物主义马克思主义哲学体系,批判了以“实践”作为历史唯物主义基本范畴之所谓“新马克思主义”以及一种“人类学本体论的实践哲学”。在他看来这些都是唯心主义的人类中心主义。     

Perceived social standing among Asian immigrants in the US: Do reasons for immigration matter?

We investigate the association between a subjective measure of social status and the reasons for immigration among Asian immigrants in the US. We use data from the National Latino and Asian American Study to test several hypotheses about this association. Our analyses show the positive effect on perceived social standing of migrating for better education, the negative effect of migrating to seek employment, and the negative impact of refugee status. Migrating for family reunification can be associated with various circumstances, which lead to differing outcomes. The results suggest that the notion that immigrants arrive in the US with limited resources and few skills and move slowly up the socioeconomic ladder must be reassessed in light of the complex social context and factors such as ethnicity, gender, divergent immigration paths, and a range of associated circumstances.     

论后现代语境中文学的现实性

在后现代仿真语境中,看到传统的文学现实性理论之弊端是必要的,认清它的形而上学依据也是至关重要的.然而,理论之用应该只在于其方法论意义,它能够帮助我们从各种角度去理解文学,理解文学所展示的无边的生活与复杂的人性.让理论走下神坛,让文学亲近多彩的生活世界,同时,还要为文学向我们展示可能的世界留有一方领地,这是每一位文学研究者的责任所在.     

对包头市市区家庭体育发展现状的调查研究

运用问卷调查、文献资料、数理统计等方法,对包头市市区居民参与家庭体育活动的动机、行为方式、家庭体育消费以及影响因素等方面进行调查研究.研究结果表明包头市家庭居民对体育的价值有一定的认识,能积极进行体育锻炼;包头市市区家庭体育消费以体育实物性消费为主,体育劳务消费水平相对较低;家庭体育发展受时间、场地和家庭经济条件的影响.建议要促进包头市家庭体育的进一步发展,政策上加以扶持,扩大家庭体育的组织形式,把家庭体育作为评价社区工作情况的一个内容,促进家庭体育与社区体育一体化等.     

Slashed generalized exponential distribution

In this paper, we introduce an extension of the generalized exponential (GE) distribution, making it more robust against possible influential observations. The new model is defined as the quotient between a GE random variable and a beta-distributed random variable with one unknown parameter. The resulting distribution is a distribution with greater kurtosis than the GE distribution. Probability properties of the distribution such as moments and asymmetry and kurtosis are studied. Likewise, statistical properties are investigated using the method of moments and the maximum likelihood approach. Two real data analyses are reported illustrating better performance of the new model over the GE model.