轮和完全等二部图联图的若干染色问题

图的染色理论是图论的一个重要分支。本文使用分析的方法得到了轮和完全等二部图联图的全色数、均匀全色数和邻点可区别边色数。     

以正当程序来审视瑕疵证据的补正和合理解释

正当程序理念是英美法系法律思想、法律传统的体现,是公民个人所享有公平的最低限度标准,也是人类对正义理想的追求。从正当程序角度审视瑕疵证据的补正和合理解释,通过分析我国司法实务中对瑕疵证据的补正和合理解释的适用情形,说明在立法和司法上对正当程序的偏离,进而回归瑕疵证据本身,以后来看其对正当程序的影响。     

论我国酌定不起诉权行使的条件

从立法机关对检察机关的酌定不起诉权的态度和《刑法》的相关规定分析,"犯罪情节轻微"是我国检察机关行使酌定不起诉权的前提条件,而将"犯罪情节"理解为量刑情节则有助于充分实现酌定不起诉权的积极功能。     

略论传统伦理道德的发展规律和历史命运-传统伦理道德思想论纲之一

中华民族在血缘宗亲的群体关系中,高度地发挥着人的本性,随着孝养的制度化,传统伦理道德思想从其原生期、形成期逐渐走入成熟期,发展出以三纲五常为主体的政治性伦理思想和以仁义说为核心的品格性伦理思想.前者借专制集权主义而大行其道,渐趋极端,压制着后者,扭曲着人性.后者顽强地抗争,熔铸着民族的精神,培养着"民族的脊梁".二者既对立又统一,既冲突又融合,共同构成传统伦理道德思想.这个矛盾的统一体循其矛盾规律而发展,从不中断,绝不消亡,在经过漫长的成熟期的五个阶段后,必然迈入自己的高级期.     

An evaluation of collaborative interventions to improve chronic illness care. Framework and study design

The author's dual-purpose evaluation assesses the effectiveness of formal collaboratives in stimulating organizational changes to improve chronic illness care (the chronic care model or CCM). Intervention and comparison sites are compared before and after introduction of the CCM. Multiple data sources are used to measure the degree of implementation, patient-level processes and outcomes, and organizational and team factors associated with success. Despite challenges in timely recruitment of sites and patients, data collection on 37 participating organizations, 22 control sites, and more than 4,000 patients with diabetes, congestive heart failure, asthma, or depression is nearing completion. When analyzed, these data will shed new light on the effectiveness of collaborative improvement methods and the CCM.     

Artificial neural networks and center-of-pressure modeling: a practical method for sensorimotor-degradation assessment

Numerous methods for studying the prevention of falls and age-related sensorimotor degradation have been proposed and tested. Some approaches are too impractical to use with seniors or too expensive for practitioners. Practitioners desire a simple, reliable technique. The goals of this research were to develop such an approach and to apply it in exploring the effect of Tai Chi on age-related sensorimotor degradation. The method employed artificial-neural-network (ANN) models trained by using individuals' center-of-pressure (COP) measurements and age. Ninety-six White and Chinese adults without Tai Chi training were tested. In contrast, a third group, Chinese seniors with Tai Chi training, was tested to ascertain any influence from Tai Chi on sensorimotor aging. This study supported ANN technology with COP data as a feasible tool in the exploration of sensorimotor degradation and demonstrated that Tai Chi slowed down the effects of sensorimotor aging.     

"巴楚文化"的称谓不宜再使用

指出了在古代巴、楚两个民族交错杂居的长江三峡地区 ,不宜用“巴楚文化”来作为这一地区的地域文化名称。因巴文化和楚文化各有特点 ,虽有一些相互影响或部分融合现象 ,但尚不构成一种新的文化 ,故仍不宜随意命名。同时 ,对“三峡地区是楚文化的摇篮”的提法 ,也认为不妥。对有的学者还用“巴楚文化”这一词汇来涵盖从古到今的地域文化 ,更觉不宜     

论我国商事立法的“民商合一”

文章从历史、现状、缘由等方面对我国商事立法的"民商合一"进行论述,并提出"民商合一"与"民商分立"的争论不必再继续下去,应付诸于实践.可效仿美国统一商法典的制订,由我国的法律委员会及法学会制订一部商法典并试行,让实践来检验其合理性.     

论建立和完善高校青年志愿者活动的激励机制

高校青年志愿者运动已经成为高校德育建设的重要载体之一,建立和完善活动的激励机制是全社会倡导奉献、友爱、互助和进步的志愿者精神的需要,是志愿者活动规范化、制度化的需要,也是对大学生追求自我价值与创造的劳动价值的认可的需要。建立和完善活动激励机制就必须结合高校的育人目标,坚持精神激励为主、奖惩结合的原则,建立科学可行的评估体系,不断加大内、外激励的力度。     

“交易习惯“法律适用之探讨

"合同法"对于"交易习惯"的确立,一方面丰富了合同法的内容,突破了只有合同明确约定的事项才能成为合同内容的旧观念;另一方面,交易习惯的适用也有利于解决合同纠纷,对于消除合同各方的意见分歧,分清责任,提高合同效率,促进交易,对繁荣社会主义市场经济都将起到非常重要的推动作用.